Infect Chemother. 2012 Aug;44(4):307-309. Korean.
Published online Aug 31, 2012.
Copyright © 2012 by The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases and Korean Society for Chemotherapy
Case Report

A Case of Dengue Fever Complicated by Retinitis

Mi-Jeoung Kim,1 Dong-Hyun Oh,1 In-Myung Oh,1 Kyoung-Hwa Yoo,1 Sung-Gyu Im,1 Sun-Kyung Jang,1 Dong-Ok Jeon,1 Hyo-Jin Cho,1 Sang-Jin Lee,1 Hyun-Kyung Ghil,2 Seong-Gyu Lee,3 and Sue-Yun Kim1
    • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
    • 2Department of Ophthalmology, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
    • 3Department of Laboratory Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Received November 29, 2011; Revised February 16, 2012; Accepted March 05, 2012.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Dengue fever is an acute febrile disease caused by the dengue virus. As the numbers of reported patients with dengue fever are increasing, rare complications associated with dengue fever, such as rhabodomyolysis or meningitis, are increasing in Korea. We describe the case of a Korean male presenting with fever, myalgia, nausea, diarrhea and blurred vision, who as a result of serologic test and fundoscopy, was diagnosed with dengue fever complicated by retinitis. He completely recovered with conservative care.

Keywords
Dengue; Retinitis; Vision; Complication

Figures

Figure 1
(A) Fundal photograph reveals retinal hemorrhage, cotton-wool spots and perifoveal telangiectasia. (B) Fundal photograph demonstrates improved retinal hemorrhage, cotton-wool spots and perifoveal telangiectasia.

References

    1. World Health OrganizationDengue guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control. New edition 2009. [Accessed 11 November 2011].
    1. Centers for Disease Control and PreventionTraveles' health; dengue in tropics & subtropics. [Accessed 19 September 2011].
    1. World Health OrganizationDengue/dengue haemorrhagic fever. [Accessed 11 November 2011].
    1. Korea Centers for Disease Control and PreventionDisease web statistics system. [Accessed 11 November 2011].
      Available at: http://stat.cdc.go.kr.
    1. Kang YJ, Choi SY, Kang IJ, Lee JE, Seo MH, Lee TH, Ghim BK. Dengue fever mimicking acute appendicitis: a case report. Infect Chemother 2009;41:236–239.
    1. Park IH, Kim YA, Shin SY, Park YS, Yoon HJ, Kim CO, Park YS, Choi JY, Huh AJ, Song YG, Kim JM. A case of dengue fever complicated by rhabdomyolysis. Infect Chemother 2005;37:234–236.
    1. Choi ES, Kim JM, Yi HA, Ryu SY. Meningitis associated dengue fever imported from vietnam. J Korean Neurol Assoc 2011;29:37–39.
    1. Chung MH. Dengue fever. Korean J Med 2009;77:165–170.
    1. Lim WK, Mathur R, Koh A, Yeoh R, Chee SP. Ocular manifestations of dengue fever. Ophthalmology 2004;111:2057–2064.
    1. Siqueira RC, Vitral NP, Campos WR, Oréfice F, de Moraes Figueiredo LT. Ocular manifestations in Dengue fever. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2004;12:323–327.
    1. Kapoor HK, Bhai S, John M, Xavier J. Ocular manifestations of dengue fever in an East Indian epidemic. Can J Ophthalmol 2006;41:741–746.
    1. World Health OrganizationA re-look at ocular complications in dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever. [Accessed 14 November 2011].
    1. Chlebicki MP, Ang B, Barkham T, Laude A. Retinal hemorrhages in 4 patients with dengue fever. Emerg Infect Dis 2005;11:770–772.
    1. Haritoglou C, Dotse SD, Rudolph G, Stephan CM, Thurau SR, Klauss V. A tourist with dengue fever and visual loss. Lancet 2002;360:1070.
    1. Chan DP, Teoh SC, Tan CS, Nah GK, Rajagopalan R, Prabhakaragupta MK, Chee CK, Lim TH, Goh KY. Eye Institute Dengue-Related Ophthalmic Complications Workgroup. Ophthalmic complications of dengue. Emerg Infect Dis 2006;12:285–289.

Metrics
Share
Figures

1 / 1

PERMALINK