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Current Concepts in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Shoulder Impingement

  • Symposium - Sports Injury
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Orthopaedics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Subacromial impingement syndrome (SIS) is a very common cause of shoulder pain in the young adults. It can cause debilitating pain, dysfunction, and affects the activities of daily living. It represents a spectrum of pathology ranging from bursitis to rotator cuff tendinopathy which can ultimately lead to degenerative tear of the rotator cuff. Various theories and concepts have been described and it is still a matter of debate. However, most published studies suggest that both extrinsic and intrinsic factors have a role in the development of SIS. The management is controversial as both nonoperative and operative treatments have shown to provide good results. This article aims to provide a comprehensive current concepts review of the pathogenesis, etiologies, clinical diagnosis, appropriate use of investigations, and discussion on the management of SIS.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Level 3, Green Zone, Windmill Road, Kent ME7 5NY, Gillingham, UK

    Bijayendra Singh, Nik Bakti & Abhinav Gulihar

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  1. Bijayendra Singh
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  2. Nik Bakti
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  3. Abhinav Gulihar
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Correspondence to Bijayendra Singh.

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Singh, B., Bakti, N. & Gulihar, A. Current Concepts in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Shoulder Impingement. IJOO 51, 516–523 (2017). https://doi.org/10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_187_17

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