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Human Experimental Pain Models 1: The Ultraviolet Light UV-B Pain Model

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Analgesia

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 617))

Abstract

The UV-B pain model utilizes ultraviolet light to induce a small area of inflammation allowing assessment of mechanical and thermal thresholds. Pharmacologic testing has mainly focused on reduction of primary hyperalgesia, although the effect of analgesics on secondary hyperalgesia has also been investigated. The model requires an instrument to precisely generate controlled UV-B tissue hyperalgesia. Initially, a minimum dose to induce tissue hyperalgesia is determined; subsequently, dosages are delivered in set quantities. Tissue is then assessed for inflammation using color Doppler imaging or flare measurements. Heat pain thresholds and pain tolerance are often evaluated using a commercially available thermal sensory testing device. Analgesics can be administered to determine the influence on these clinical endpoints.

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Correspondence to Mark S. Wallace .

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Modir, J.G., Wallace, M.S. (2010). Human Experimental Pain Models 1: The Ultraviolet Light UV-B Pain Model. In: Szallasi, A. (eds) Analgesia. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 617. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-323-7_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-323-7_12

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-322-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-323-7

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