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Erschienen in: Virchows Archiv 2/2010

01.02.2010 | Review and Perspective

Soft tissue sarcomas with complex genomic profiles

verfasst von: Louis Guillou, Alain Aurias

Erschienen in: Virchows Archiv | Ausgabe 2/2010

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Abstract

Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) with complex genomic profiles (50% of all STS) are predominantly composed of spindle cell/pleomorphic sarcomas, including leiomyosarcoma, myxofibrosarcoma, pleomorphic liposarcoma, pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, angiosarcoma, extraskeletal osteosarcoma, and spindle cell/pleomorphic unclassified sarcoma (previously called spindle cell/pleomorphic malignant fibrous histiocytoma). These neoplasms show, characteristically, gains and losses of numerous chromosomes or chromosome regions, as well as amplifications. Many of them share recurrent aberrations (e.g., gain of 5p13-p15) that seem to play a significant role in tumor progression and/or metastatic dissemination. In this paper, we review the cytogenetic, molecular genetic, and clinicopathologic characteristics of the most common STS displaying complex genomic profiles. Features of diagnostic or prognostic relevance will be discussed when needed.
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Metadaten
Titel
Soft tissue sarcomas with complex genomic profiles
verfasst von
Louis Guillou
Alain Aurias
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Virchows Archiv / Ausgabe 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0945-6317
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-2307
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-009-0853-4

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