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European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry

13.04.2024 | Original Scientific Article

Effect of weight satisfaction on adolescent facial and dental satisfaction

verfasst von: L. A. Chisini, G. F. Boeira, M. B. Corrêa, M. M. S. Salas, F. V. Maciel, D. Passos, D. Gigante, N. Opdam, F. F. Demarco

Erschienen in: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry

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Abstract

Purpose

To investigate if facial and dental satisfaction is related to body fat percentage and body weight satisfaction.

Methods

A self-administered questionnaire was applied to adolescents from a Private School in Southern Brazil containing sociodemographic (sex and age) and self-perception variables. Adolescents were asked about their perceptions concerning dental problems. Body fat percentage was collected using bioelectrical impedance analysis.

Results

A total of 372 adolescents were examined. Most adolescents were satisfied with their dental (81.7%) and facial appearance (87.6%), while 39% of adolescents were satisfied with their body weight. Poisson regression model showed that adolescents who expressed satisfaction with their body weight (PR = 1.12, 95%CI 1.06–1.19) and were satisfied with their dental appearance (PR = 1.24, 95% CI 1.08–1.41) exhibited a positive association with facial satisfaction. Adolescents dissatisfied with dental color (PR = 0.88, 95%CI 0.80–0.97), those reporting dental pain (PR = 0.88, 95%CI 0.80–0.97), and individuals with obesity (PR = 0.91, 95%CI 0.83–0.99) demonstrated a decrease in facial satisfaction. Adolescents aged 16 to 19 years (PR = 1.08, 95% CI 1.01–1.15) and those satisfied with their facial appearance (PR = 1.20, 95%CI 1.01–1.43) exhibited a higher prevalence of dental satisfaction. Conversely, adolescents dissatisfied with dental color (PR = 0.74, 95% CI 0.66–0.82) and those with misaligned teeth (PR = 0.63, 95%CI 0.55–0.73) reported lower levels of dental satisfaction. Parametric g-formula analysis found that the association between body fat and facial satisfaction was mediated by body weight satisfaction (p = 0.001).

Conclusions

While dental satisfaction was not influenced by corporeal characteristics, facial satisfaction was influenced by dental and body weight satisfaction. Obese adolescents had low facial satisfaction.

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Titel: Effect of weight satisfaction on adolescent facial and dental satisfaction
verfasst von: L. A. Chisini
G. F. Boeira
M. B. Corrêa
M. M. S. Salas
F. V. Maciel
D. Passos
D. Gigante
N. Opdam
F. F. Demarco
Publikationsdatum: 13.04.2024
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry
Print ISSN: 1818-6300
Elektronische ISSN: 1996-9805
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00888-5

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Effect of weight satisfaction on adolescent facial and dental satisfaction

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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Darf man die Behandlung eines Neonazis ablehnen?

Ein Drittel der jungen Ärztinnen und Ärzte erwägt abzuwandern

Endlich: Zi zeigt, mit welchen PVS Praxen zufrieden sind

Parodontalbehandlung verbessert Prognose bei Katheterablation

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Springer Medizin

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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Neu im Fachgebiet Zahnmedizin

Darf man die Behandlung eines Neonazis ablehnen?

Ein Drittel der jungen Ärztinnen und Ärzte erwägt abzuwandern

Endlich: Zi zeigt, mit welchen PVS Praxen zufrieden sind

Parodontalbehandlung verbessert Prognose bei Katheterablation

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