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11.04.2024 | Research

Health-related quality of life and satisfaction following orthognathic surgery: a prospective cohort study

verfasst von: Amur Alsenaidi, Ahmed Al Hashmi, Mohamed Al Nabhani, Abdulaziz Bakathir, Sachin Jose, Abubaker Qutieshat

Erschienen in: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

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Abstract

Purpose

This study investigates the motivations for orthognathic surgery and assesses the quality of life (QoL) and satisfaction among patients treated at a hospital over 12 months.

Methods

We employed an Arabic version of the Orthognathic Quality of Life Questionnaire (OQLQ), used pre-surgery and at 2 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months post-surgery. This included demographic data, the OQLQ, and visual analogue scales (VAS). The OQLQ, originally by Cunningham et al., was translated and adapted by Al-Asfour et al. Additional validated questions were added to both pre- and post-operative surveys.

Results

Of 136 participants (51 males, 85 females, average age 25.1), most underwent surgery for facial aesthetics (85.2%) and bite correction (57.3%). Treatments included various osteotomies. OQLQ scores significantly dropped from 63.3% pre-surgery to 23% at 6 months, showing QoL improvement. 97.8% reported better psychological status post-surgery (p = 0.0001), with 94.1% satisfaction at 6 months (p = 0.0001).

Conclusion

The orthognathic surgery yielded positive outcomes in functional and psychological aspects, leading to high satisfaction and improved QoL in patients with dentofacial deformity.
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Metadaten
Titel
Health-related quality of life and satisfaction following orthognathic surgery: a prospective cohort study
verfasst von
Amur Alsenaidi
Ahmed Al Hashmi
Mohamed Al Nabhani
Abdulaziz Bakathir
Sachin Jose
Abubaker Qutieshat
Publikationsdatum
11.04.2024
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Print ISSN: 1865-1550
Elektronische ISSN: 1865-1569
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-024-01250-1

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