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Erschienen in: Current Diabetes Reports 7/2014

01.07.2014 | Macrovascular Complications in Diabetes (L Perreault, Section Editor)

Metabolic Consequences of Sleep and Circadian Disorders

verfasst von: Christopher M. Depner, Ellen R. Stothard, Kenneth P. Wright Jr.

Erschienen in: Current Diabetes Reports | Ausgabe 7/2014

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Abstract

Sleep and circadian rhythms modulate or control daily physiological patterns with importance for normal metabolic health. Sleep deficiencies associated with insufficient sleep schedules, insomnia with short-sleep duration, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, circadian misalignment, shift work, night eating syndrome, and sleep-related eating disorder may all contribute to metabolic dysregulation. Sleep deficiencies and circadian disruption associated with metabolic dysregulation may contribute to weight gain, obesity, and type 2 diabetes potentially by altering timing and amount of food intake, disrupting energy balance, inflammation, impairing glucose tolerance, and insulin sensitivity. Given the rapidly increasing prevalence of metabolic diseases, it is important to recognize the role of sleep and circadian disruption in the development, progression, and morbidity of metabolic disease. Some findings indicate sleep treatments and countermeasures improve metabolic health, but future clinical research investigating prevention and treatment of chronic metabolic disorders through treatment of sleep and circadian disruption is needed.
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Metadaten
Titel
Metabolic Consequences of Sleep and Circadian Disorders
verfasst von
Christopher M. Depner
Ellen R. Stothard
Kenneth P. Wright Jr.
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Diabetes Reports / Ausgabe 7/2014
Print ISSN: 1534-4827
Elektronische ISSN: 1539-0829
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-014-0507-z

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