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International Orthopaedics

Erschienen in:

13.05.2023 | Original Paper

Re-ruptures and early outcomes after surgical repair of acute Achilles tendon ruptures: prospective, comparative multicenter study

verfasst von: E. Laboute, P. Thoreux, J. Beldame, A. Caubere, J.C. Giunta, R. Coursier, M. Saab

Erschienen in: International Orthopaedics | Ausgabe 7/2023

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Abstract

Purpose

The primary objective of this study was to compare the re-rupture rate, clinical results, and functional outcomes six months after the surgical repair of an acute Achilles tendon rupture between three different techniques (open repair, percutaneous repair with the Tenolig®, and minimally invasive repair).

Methods

A prospective, comparative, multicenter, non-randomized study was performed and included 111 patients who had an acute ruptured Achilles tendon: 74 underwent an open repair, 22 underwent a percutaneous repair using the Tenolig® and 15 had a minimally invasive repair. At six months follow-up we analyzed the number of re-ruptures, phlebitis, infections, complex regional pain syndrome, clinical outcomes (muscle atrophy, ankle dorsal flexion), functional scores (ATRS, VISA-A, EFAS, SF-12), and return to running.

Results

There were more re-ruptures (p=0.0001) after repair with the Tenolig® (27%) than with open repairs (1.3%) and minimally invasive repairs (0%). The rate of other complications was not different. No clinical differences were found between the three groups. Only some functional scores EFAS Total (p=0.006), and VISA-A (p=0.015) were worse in the Tenolig® group. All the other results were similar between the three groups.

Conclusion

Despite heterogeneous studies in literature, the results of this comparative and prospective study between three surgical techniques of Achilles tendon repair confirmed that Tenolig® repair increased the rate of early re-rupture compared to open or minimally invasive techniques.

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Titel: Re-ruptures and early outcomes after surgical repair of acute Achilles tendon ruptures: prospective, comparative multicenter study
verfasst von: E. Laboute
P. Thoreux
J. Beldame
A. Caubere
J.C. Giunta
R. Coursier
M. Saab
Publikationsdatum: 13.05.2023
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: International Orthopaedics / Ausgabe 7/2023
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-023-05827-5

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Re-ruptures and early outcomes after surgical repair of acute Achilles tendon ruptures: prospective, comparative multicenter study

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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