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Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie

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05.07.2022 | Original article

Evaluation´ of mandibular alveolar bone in patients with different vertical facial patterns

A cross-sectional CBCT study

verfasst von: Assistant Prof. Sibel Akbulut, Associate Prof. Dr. Seval Bayrak

Erschienen in: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie | Ausgabe 2/2024

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Abstract

Purpose

The study aimed to investigate the morphological and structural differences of mandibular alveolar bone between different vertical facial patterns (VFP).

Methods

In all, 66 CBCT scans of patients were selected for the study: 24 were designated as hyperdivergent, 25 as normodivergent, and 17 as hypodivergent. Fractal values of the interdental alveolus were measured at the incisor, canine, premolar, and molar regions. The minimum trabecular bone width (MTBW) of the alveolus, the buccal and lingual cortical bone thicknesses, and the total alveolar width (AW) at the minimum trabecular bone level were measured. One-way analysis of variance and Tukey test were used to compare the groups. The correlations between FMA (Frankfurt mandibular plane angle) and other measurements were analyzed by Pearson analysis.

Results

No significant differences were detected in fractal values and buccal and lingual cortical bone thicknesses between the groups. The MTBW and AW of the hypodivergent individuals were found to be higher in the anterior and premolar interdental sites. FMA was found to be significantly correlated with MTBW and AW.

Conclusions

The patients with different VFPs did not exhibit significant differences in the trabecular complexity of the mandibular alveolus. Hypodivergent patients tend to have thicker trabecular and alveolar bone widths than normodivergent and hyperdivergent individuals.

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Titel: Evaluation´ of mandibular alveolar bone in patients with different vertical facial patterns
A cross-sectional CBCT study
verfasst von: Assistant Prof. Sibel Akbulut
Associate Prof. Dr. Seval Bayrak
Publikationsdatum: 05.07.2022
Verlag: Springer Medizin
Erschienen in: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie / Ausgabe 2/2024
Print ISSN: 1434-5293
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-6714
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00056-022-00408-4

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Evaluation´ of mandibular alveolar bone in patients with different vertical facial patterns

A cross-sectional CBCT study

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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