18. Sport bei Patienten mit angeborenen Herzfehlern (inklusive rechtsventrikulären Vitien)

Zurück zum Zitat Babu-Narayan SV, Diller GP, Gheta RR, Bastin AJ, Karonis T, Li W, Pennell DJ, Uemura H, Sethia B, Gatzoulis MA, Shore DF (2014) Clinical outcomes of surgical pulmonary valve replacement after repair of tetralogy of fallot and potential prognostic value of preoperative cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Circulation 129(1):18–27CrossRefPubMed Babu-Narayan SV, Diller GP, Gheta RR, Bastin AJ, Karonis T, Li W, Pennell DJ, Uemura H, Sethia B, Gatzoulis MA, Shore DF (2014) Clinical outcomes of surgical pulmonary valve replacement after repair of tetralogy of fallot and potential prognostic value of preoperative cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Circulation 129(1):18–27CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Baumgartner H, De Backer J, Babu-Narayan SV, Budts W, Chessa M, Diller GP, Lung B, Kluin J, Lang IM, Meijboom F, Moons P, Mulder BJM, Oechslin E, Roos-Hesselink JW, Schwerzmann M, Sondergaard L, Zeppenfeld K (2021) ESC Scientific Document Group 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of adult congenital heart disease. Eur Heart J 42(6):563–645CrossRefPubMed Baumgartner H, De Backer J, Babu-Narayan SV, Budts W, Chessa M, Diller GP, Lung B, Kluin J, Lang IM, Meijboom F, Moons P, Mulder BJM, Oechslin E, Roos-Hesselink JW, Schwerzmann M, Sondergaard L, Zeppenfeld K (2021) ESC Scientific Document Group 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of adult congenital heart disease. Eur Heart J 42(6):563–645CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Budts W, Börjesson M, Chessa M, van Buuren F, Trigo Trindade P, Corrado D, Heidbuchel H, Webb G, Holm J, Papadakis M (2013) Physical activity in adolescents and adults with congenital heart defects; individualized exercise prescription. Eur Heart J 34(47):3669–3674CrossRefPubMed Budts W, Börjesson M, Chessa M, van Buuren F, Trigo Trindade P, Corrado D, Heidbuchel H, Webb G, Holm J, Papadakis M (2013) Physical activity in adolescents and adults with congenital heart defects; individualized exercise prescription. Eur Heart J 34(47):3669–3674CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Budts W, Pieles GE, Roos-Hesselink JW, Sanz de la Garza M, D‘Ascenzi F, Giannakoulas G, Müller J, Oberhoffer R, Ehringer-Schetitska D, Herceg-Cavrak V, Gabriel H, Corrado D, van Buuren F, Niebauer J, Börjesson M, Caselli S, Fritsch P, Pelliccia A, Heidbuchel H, Sharma S, Stuart AG, Papadakis M (2020) Recommendations for participation in competitive sport in adolescent and adult athletes with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD): position statement of the Sports Cardiology & Exercise Section of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC), the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Working Group on Adult Congenital Heart Disease and the Sports Cardiology, Physical Activity and Prevention Working Group of the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). Eur Heart J 41(43):4191–4199CrossRefPubMed Budts W, Pieles GE, Roos-Hesselink JW, Sanz de la Garza M, D‘Ascenzi F, Giannakoulas G, Müller J, Oberhoffer R, Ehringer-Schetitska D, Herceg-Cavrak V, Gabriel H, Corrado D, van Buuren F, Niebauer J, Börjesson M, Caselli S, Fritsch P, Pelliccia A, Heidbuchel H, Sharma S, Stuart AG, Papadakis M (2020) Recommendations for participation in competitive sport in adolescent and adult athletes with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD): position statement of the Sports Cardiology & Exercise Section of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC), the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Working Group on Adult Congenital Heart Disease and the Sports Cardiology, Physical Activity and Prevention Working Group of the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). Eur Heart J 41(43):4191–4199CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Buys R, Van De Bruaene A, Müller J, Hager A, Khambadkone S, Giardini A, Cornelissen V, Budts W, Vanhees L (2013) Usefulness of cardiopulmonary exercise testing to predict the development of arterial hypertension in adult patients with repaired isolated coarctation of the aorta. Int J Cardiol 168(3):2037–2041CrossRefPubMed Buys R, Van De Bruaene A, Müller J, Hager A, Khambadkone S, Giardini A, Cornelissen V, Budts W, Vanhees L (2013) Usefulness of cardiopulmonary exercise testing to predict the development of arterial hypertension in adult patients with repaired isolated coarctation of the aorta. Int J Cardiol 168(3):2037–2041CrossRefPubMed

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Zurück zum Zitat Clarkson PM, Nicholson MR, Barratt-Boyes BG, Neutze JM, Whitlock RM (1983) Results after repair of coarctatio of the aorta beyond infancy: a 10-to-28-year follow-up with particular reference to late systemic hypertension. Am J Cardiol 51:1481–1488CrossRefPubMed Clarkson PM, Nicholson MR, Barratt-Boyes BG, Neutze JM, Whitlock RM (1983) Results after repair of coarctatio of the aorta beyond infancy: a 10-to-28-year follow-up with particular reference to late systemic hypertension. Am J Cardiol 51:1481–1488CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Colombo T, Russo C, Ciliberto GR, Lanfranconi M, Bruschi G, Agati S, Vitali E (2001) Tricuspid regurgitation secondary to mitral valve disease: tricuspid annulus function as guide to tricuspid valve repair. Cardiovasc Surg 9(4):369–377CrossRefPubMed Colombo T, Russo C, Ciliberto GR, Lanfranconi M, Bruschi G, Agati S, Vitali E (2001) Tricuspid regurgitation secondary to mitral valve disease: tricuspid annulus function as guide to tricuspid valve repair. Cardiovasc Surg 9(4):369–377CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat De Backer J, Bondue A, Budts W, Evangelista A, Gallego P, Jondeau G, Loeys B, Pena ML, Teixido-Tura G, van de Laar I, Verstraeten A, Roos HJ (2020) Genetic counselling and testing in adults with congenital heart disease: a consensus document of the ESC Working Group of Grown-Up Congenital Heart Disease, the ESC Working Group on Aorta and Peripheral Vascular Disease and the European Society of Human Genetics. Eur J Prev Cardiol 27(13):1423–1435CrossRefPubMed De Backer J, Bondue A, Budts W, Evangelista A, Gallego P, Jondeau G, Loeys B, Pena ML, Teixido-Tura G, van de Laar I, Verstraeten A, Roos HJ (2020) Genetic counselling and testing in adults with congenital heart disease: a consensus document of the ESC Working Group of Grown-Up Congenital Heart Disease, the ESC Working Group on Aorta and Peripheral Vascular Disease and the European Society of Human Genetics. Eur J Prev Cardiol 27(13):1423–1435CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Diller GP, Dimopoulos K, Okonko D, Li W, Babu-Narayan SV, Broberg CS, Johansson B, Bouzas B, Mullen MJ, Poole-Wilson PA, Francis DP, Gatzoulis MA (2005) Exercise intolerance in adult congenital heart disease: comparative severity, correlates, and prognostic implication. Circulation 112(6):828–823CrossRefPubMed Diller GP, Dimopoulos K, Okonko D, Li W, Babu-Narayan SV, Broberg CS, Johansson B, Bouzas B, Mullen MJ, Poole-Wilson PA, Francis DP, Gatzoulis MA (2005) Exercise intolerance in adult congenital heart disease: comparative severity, correlates, and prognostic implication. Circulation 112(6):828–823CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Erbel R, Aboyans V, Boileau C, Bossone E, Bartolomeo RD, Eggebrecht H, Evangelista A, Falk V, Frank H, Gaemperli O, Grabenwöger M, Haverich A, Iung B, Manolis AJ, Meijboom F, Nienaber CA, Roffi M, Rousseau H, Sechtem U, Sirnes PA, Allmen RS, Vrints CJ, ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines. (2014) 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: Document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 35(41):2873–2926CrossRefPubMed Erbel R, Aboyans V, Boileau C, Bossone E, Bartolomeo RD, Eggebrecht H, Evangelista A, Falk V, Frank H, Gaemperli O, Grabenwöger M, Haverich A, Iung B, Manolis AJ, Meijboom F, Nienaber CA, Roffi M, Rousseau H, Sechtem U, Sirnes PA, Allmen RS, Vrints CJ, ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines. (2014) 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: Document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 35(41):2873–2926CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Fisher RG, Moodie DS, Sterba R, Gill CC (1986) Patent ductus arteriosus in adults – long-term follow-up: nonsurgical versus surgical treatment. J Am Coll Cardiol 8(2):280–284CrossRefPubMed Fisher RG, Moodie DS, Sterba R, Gill CC (1986) Patent ductus arteriosus in adults – long-term follow-up: nonsurgical versus surgical treatment. J Am Coll Cardiol 8(2):280–284CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Fukuda S, Gillinov AM, McCarthy PM, Stewart WJ, Song JM, Kihara T, Daimon M, Shin MS, Thomas JD, Shiota T (2006) Determinants of recurrent or residual functional tricuspid regurgitation after tricuspid annuloplasty. Circulation 114(1 Suppl):I582–I587PubMed Fukuda S, Gillinov AM, McCarthy PM, Stewart WJ, Song JM, Kihara T, Daimon M, Shin MS, Thomas JD, Shiota T (2006) Determinants of recurrent or residual functional tricuspid regurgitation after tricuspid annuloplasty. Circulation 114(1 Suppl):I582–I587PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Gabriel HM, Heger M, Innerhofer P, Zehetgruber M, Mundigler G, Wimmer M, Maurer G, Baumgartner H (2002) Long-term outcome of patients with ventricular septal defect considered not to require surgical closure during childhood. J Am Coll Cardiol 39(6):1066–1071CrossRefPubMed Gabriel HM, Heger M, Innerhofer P, Zehetgruber M, Mundigler G, Wimmer M, Maurer G, Baumgartner H (2002) Long-term outcome of patients with ventricular septal defect considered not to require surgical closure during childhood. J Am Coll Cardiol 39(6):1066–1071CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Galiè N, Humbert M, Vachiery JL, Gibbs S, Lang I, Torbicki A, Simonneau G, Peacock A, Vonk Noordegraaf A, Beghetti M, Ghofrani A, Gomez Sanchez MA, Hansmann G, Klepetko W, Lancellotti P, Matucci M, McDonagh T, Pierard LA, Trindade PT, Zompatori M, Hoeper M, ESC Scientific Document Group (2016) 2015 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: The Joint Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS): Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC), International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT). Eur Heart J 37(1):67–119CrossRefPubMed Galiè N, Humbert M, Vachiery JL, Gibbs S, Lang I, Torbicki A, Simonneau G, Peacock A, Vonk Noordegraaf A, Beghetti M, Ghofrani A, Gomez Sanchez MA, Hansmann G, Klepetko W, Lancellotti P, Matucci M, McDonagh T, Pierard LA, Trindade PT, Zompatori M, Hoeper M, ESC Scientific Document Group (2016) 2015 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: The Joint Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS): Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC), International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT). Eur Heart J 37(1):67–119CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Gatzoulis MA, Balaji S, Webber SA, Siu SC, Hokanson JS, Poile C, Rosenthal M, Nakazawa M, Moller JH, Gillette PC, Webb GD, Redington AN (2000) Risk factors for arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot: a multicentre study. Lancet 356(9234):975–981CrossRefPubMed Gatzoulis MA, Balaji S, Webber SA, Siu SC, Hokanson JS, Poile C, Rosenthal M, Nakazawa M, Moller JH, Gillette PC, Webb GD, Redington AN (2000) Risk factors for arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot: a multicentre study. Lancet 356(9234):975–981CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Graham TP, Bricker T, Frederick WJ, Strong WB (1994) 26th Bethesda conference: recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 24(4):867–873CrossRefPubMed Graham TP, Bricker T, Frederick WJ, Strong WB (1994) 26th Bethesda conference: recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 24(4):867–873CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Hager A, Kanz S, Kaemmerer H, Schreiber C, Hess J (2007) Coarctation Long-term Assessment (COALA): significance of arterial hypertension in a cohort of 404 patients up to 27 years after surgical repair of isolated coarctation of the aorta, even in the absence of restenosis and prosthetic material. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 134(3):738–745CrossRefPubMed Hager A, Kanz S, Kaemmerer H, Schreiber C, Hess J (2007) Coarctation Long-term Assessment (COALA): significance of arterial hypertension in a cohort of 404 patients up to 27 years after surgical repair of isolated coarctation of the aorta, even in the absence of restenosis and prosthetic material. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 134(3):738–745CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Harrison DA, Benson LN, Lazzam C, Walters JE, Siu S, McLaughlin PR (1996) Percutaneous catheter closure of the persistently patent ductus arteriosus in the adult. Am J Cardiol 77(12):1094–1097CrossRefPubMed Harrison DA, Benson LN, Lazzam C, Walters JE, Siu S, McLaughlin PR (1996) Percutaneous catheter closure of the persistently patent ductus arteriosus in the adult. Am J Cardiol 77(12):1094–1097CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Hayes CJ, Gersony WM, Driscoll DJ, Keane JF, Kidd L, O’Fallon WM, Pieroni DR, Wolfe RR, Weidman WH (1993) Second natural history study of congenital heart defects. Results of treatment of patients with pulmonary valvular stenosis. Circulation 87(2 Suppl):I28–I37PubMed Hayes CJ, Gersony WM, Driscoll DJ, Keane JF, Kidd L, O’Fallon WM, Pieroni DR, Wolfe RR, Weidman WH (1993) Second natural history study of congenital heart defects. Results of treatment of patients with pulmonary valvular stenosis. Circulation 87(2 Suppl):I28–I37PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Maron BJ, Isner JM, McKenna WJ (1994) 26th Bethesda conference: recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 24(4):845–899CrossRef Maron BJ, Isner JM, McKenna WJ (1994) 26th Bethesda conference: recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 24(4):845–899CrossRef

Zurück zum Zitat Morgenthau A, Frishman WH (2018) Genetic origins of Tetralogy of Fallot. Cardiol Rev 26(86):92 Morgenthau A, Frishman WH (2018) Genetic origins of Tetralogy of Fallot. Cardiol Rev 26(86):92

Zurück zum Zitat Oechslin EN, Harrison DA, Connelly MS, Webb GD, Siu SC (2000) Mode of death in adults with congenital heart disease. Am J Cardiol 86(10):1111–1116CrossRefPubMed Oechslin EN, Harrison DA, Connelly MS, Webb GD, Siu SC (2000) Mode of death in adults with congenital heart disease. Am J Cardiol 86(10):1111–1116CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Oliver JM, Garrido A, González A, Benito F, Mateos M, Aroca A, Sanz E (2003) Rapid progression of midventricular obstruction in adults with double-chambered right ventricle. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 126(3):711–717CrossRefPubMed Oliver JM, Garrido A, González A, Benito F, Mateos M, Aroca A, Sanz E (2003) Rapid progression of midventricular obstruction in adults with double-chambered right ventricle. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 126(3):711–717CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Opić P, Utens EM, Cuypers JA, Witsenburg M, van den Bosch A, van Domburg R, Bogers AJ, Boersma E, Pelliccia A, Roos-Hesselink JW (2015) Sports participation in adults with congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol 187:175–182CrossRefPubMed Opić P, Utens EM, Cuypers JA, Witsenburg M, van den Bosch A, van Domburg R, Bogers AJ, Boersma E, Pelliccia A, Roos-Hesselink JW (2015) Sports participation in adults with congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol 187:175–182CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Pelliccia A, Fagard R, Bjørnstad HH, Anastassakis A, Arbustini E, Assanelli D, Biffi A, Borjesson M, Carrè F, Corrado D, Delise P, Dorwarth U, Hirth A, Heidbuchel H, Hoffmann E, Mellwig KP, Panhuyzen-Goedkoop N, Pisani A, Solberg EE, van-Buuren F, Vanhees L, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Deligiannis A, Dugmore D, Glikson M, Hoff PI, Hoffmann A, Hoffmann E, Horstkotte D, Nordrehaug JE, Oudhof J, McKenna WJ, Penco M, Priori S, Reybrouck T, Senden J, Spataro A, Thiene G (2005) Study group of sports cardiology of the working group of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise physiology; working group of myocardial and pericardial diseases of the european society of cardiology. Recommendations for competitive sports participation in athletes with cardiovascular disease: a consensus document from the Study Group of Sports Cardiology of the Working Group of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology and the Working Group of Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 26(14):1422–1445 Pelliccia A, Fagard R, Bjørnstad HH, Anastassakis A, Arbustini E, Assanelli D, Biffi A, Borjesson M, Carrè F, Corrado D, Delise P, Dorwarth U, Hirth A, Heidbuchel H, Hoffmann E, Mellwig KP, Panhuyzen-Goedkoop N, Pisani A, Solberg EE, van-Buuren F, Vanhees L, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Deligiannis A, Dugmore D, Glikson M, Hoff PI, Hoffmann A, Hoffmann E, Horstkotte D, Nordrehaug JE, Oudhof J, McKenna WJ, Penco M, Priori S, Reybrouck T, Senden J, Spataro A, Thiene G (2005) Study group of sports cardiology of the working group of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise physiology; working group of myocardial and pericardial diseases of the european society of cardiology. Recommendations for competitive sports participation in athletes with cardiovascular disease: a consensus document from the Study Group of Sports Cardiology of the Working Group of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology and the Working Group of Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 26(14):1422–1445

Zurück zum Zitat Pelliccia A, Sharma S, Gati S, Bäck M, Börjesson M, Caselli S, Collet JP, Corrado D, Drezner JA, Halle M, Hansen D, Heidbuchel H, Myers J, Niebauer J, Papadakis M, Piepoli MF, Prescott E, Roos-Hesselink JW, Graham Stuart A, Taylor RS, Thompson PD, Tiberi M, Vanhees L, Wilhelm M, ESC Scientific Document Group (2021) 2020 ESC Guidelines on sports cardiology and exercise in patients with cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J 42(1):17–96CrossRefPubMed Pelliccia A, Sharma S, Gati S, Bäck M, Börjesson M, Caselli S, Collet JP, Corrado D, Drezner JA, Halle M, Hansen D, Heidbuchel H, Myers J, Niebauer J, Papadakis M, Piepoli MF, Prescott E, Roos-Hesselink JW, Graham Stuart A, Taylor RS, Thompson PD, Tiberi M, Vanhees L, Wilhelm M, ESC Scientific Document Group (2021) 2020 ESC Guidelines on sports cardiology and exercise in patients with cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J 42(1):17–96CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Pelliccia A, Zipes DP, Maron BJ (2008) Bethesda Conference #36 and the European Society of Cardiology Consensus Recommendations revisited a comparison of U.S. and European criteria for eligibility and disqualification of competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 52:1990–1996CrossRefPubMed Pelliccia A, Zipes DP, Maron BJ (2008) Bethesda Conference #36 and the European Society of Cardiology Consensus Recommendations revisited a comparison of U.S. and European criteria for eligibility and disqualification of competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 52:1990–1996CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Ruttenberg HD (1999) Pre- and postoperative exercise testing of the child with coarctatio of the aorta. Pediatr Cardiol 20:33–37CrossRefPubMed Ruttenberg HD (1999) Pre- and postoperative exercise testing of the child with coarctatio of the aorta. Pediatr Cardiol 20:33–37CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Takken T, Giardini A, Reybrouck T, Gewillig M, Hövels-Gürich HH, Longmuir PE, McCrindle BW, Paridon SM, Hager A (2012) Recommendations for physical activity, recreation sport, and exercise training in paediatric patients with congenital heart disease: a report from the Exercise, Basic & Translational Research Section of the European Association of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, the European Congenital Heart and Lung Exercise Group, and the Association for European Paediatric Cardiology. Eur J Prev Cardiol 19(5):1034–1065CrossRefPubMed Takken T, Giardini A, Reybrouck T, Gewillig M, Hövels-Gürich HH, Longmuir PE, McCrindle BW, Paridon SM, Hager A (2012) Recommendations for physical activity, recreation sport, and exercise training in paediatric patients with congenital heart disease: a report from the Exercise, Basic & Translational Research Section of the European Association of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, the European Congenital Heart and Lung Exercise Group, and the Association for European Paediatric Cardiology. Eur J Prev Cardiol 19(5):1034–1065CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Vahanian A, Lung B, Pierard L, Dion R, Pepper J (2009) Valvula heart disease. In: Camm AJ, Lüscher TF, Serruys PW (Hrsg) The ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, 2. Aufl. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Malden/Oxford/Victoria, S 625–670 Vahanian A, Lung B, Pierard L, Dion R, Pepper J (2009) Valvula heart disease. In: Camm AJ, Lüscher TF, Serruys PW (Hrsg) The ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, 2. Aufl. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Malden/Oxford/Victoria, S 625–670

Zurück zum Zitat Vahanian A, Alfieri O, Andreotti F, Antunes MJ, Barón-Esquivias G, Baumgartner H, Borger MA, Carrel TP, De Bonis M, Evangelista A, Falk V, Iung B, Lancellotti P, Pierard L, Price S, Schäfers HJ, Schuler G, Stepinska J, Swedberg K, Takkenberg J, Von Oppell UO, Windecker S, Zamorano JL, Zembala M (2012) Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012): the Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heart J 33(19):2451–2496CrossRefPubMed Vahanian A, Alfieri O, Andreotti F, Antunes MJ, Barón-Esquivias G, Baumgartner H, Borger MA, Carrel TP, De Bonis M, Evangelista A, Falk V, Iung B, Lancellotti P, Pierard L, Price S, Schäfers HJ, Schuler G, Stepinska J, Swedberg K, Takkenberg J, Von Oppell UO, Windecker S, Zamorano JL, Zembala M (2012) Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012): the Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heart J 33(19):2451–2496CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Van de Veire NR, Braun J, Delgado V, Versteegh MI, Dion RA, Klautz RJ, Bax JJ (2011 Jun) Tricuspid annuloplasty prevents right ventricular dilatation and progression of tricuspid regurgitation in patients with tricuspid annular dilatation undergoing mitral valve repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 141(6):1431–1439CrossRefPubMed Van de Veire NR, Braun J, Delgado V, Versteegh MI, Dion RA, Klautz RJ, Bax JJ (2011 Jun) Tricuspid annuloplasty prevents right ventricular dilatation and progression of tricuspid regurgitation in patients with tricuspid annular dilatation undergoing mitral valve repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 141(6):1431–1439CrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Vanhees L, Rauch B, Piepoli M, van Buuren F, Takken T, Börjesson M, Bjarnason-Wehrens B, Doherty P, Dugmore D, Halle M, Writing Group, EACPR (2012) Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular disease (Part III). Eur J Prev Cardiol 19(6):1333–1356. ReviewCrossRefPubMed Vanhees L, Rauch B, Piepoli M, van Buuren F, Takken T, Börjesson M, Bjarnason-Wehrens B, Doherty P, Dugmore D, Halle M, Writing Group, EACPR (2012) Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular disease (Part III). Eur J Prev Cardiol 19(6):1333–1356. ReviewCrossRefPubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Wu MH, Lu CW, Chen HC, Kao FY, Huang SK (2018) Adult congenital heart disease in a nationwide population 2000-2014: epidemiological trends, arrhythmia, and standardized mortality ratio. J Am Heart Assoc 7:e007907CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Wu MH, Lu CW, Chen HC, Kao FY, Huang SK (2018) Adult congenital heart disease in a nationwide population 2000-2014: epidemiological trends, arrhythmia, and standardized mortality ratio. J Am Heart Assoc 7:e007907CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Zipes DP, Camm AJ, Borggrefe M, Buxton AE, Chaitman B, Fromer M, Gregoratos G, Klein G, Moss AJ, Myerburg RJ, Priori SG, Quinones MA, Roden DM, Silka MJ, Tracy C, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Adams CD, Antman EM, Anderson JL, Hunt SA, Halperin JL, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Riegel B, Priori SG, Blanc JJ, Budaj A, Camm AJ, Dean V, Deckers JW, Despres C, Dickstein K, Lekakis J, McGregor K, Metra M, Morais J, Osterspey A, Tamargo JL, Zamorano JL, American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force; European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (2006) ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death). European Heart Rhythm Association; Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol 48(5):e247–e346CrossRefPubMed Zipes DP, Camm AJ, Borggrefe M, Buxton AE, Chaitman B, Fromer M, Gregoratos G, Klein G, Moss AJ, Myerburg RJ, Priori SG, Quinones MA, Roden DM, Silka MJ, Tracy C, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Adams CD, Antman EM, Anderson JL, Hunt SA, Halperin JL, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Riegel B, Priori SG, Blanc JJ, Budaj A, Camm AJ, Dean V, Deckers JW, Despres C, Dickstein K, Lekakis J, McGregor K, Metra M, Morais J, Osterspey A, Tamargo JL, Zamorano JL, American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force; European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (2006) ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death). European Heart Rhythm Association; Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol 48(5):e247–e346CrossRefPubMed