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Erschienen in: Current Cardiology Reports 4/2022

07.02.2022 | New Therapies for Cardiovascular Disease (AA Bavry and MR Massoomi, Section Editors)

AngioVac for Minimally Invasive Removal of Intravascular and Intracardiac Masses: a Systematic Review

verfasst von: Tariq Enezate, Deya Alkhatib, Joel Raja, Viswanatha Chinta, Mitul Patel, Jad Omran

Erschienen in: Current Cardiology Reports | Ausgabe 4/2022

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Management of intracardiac masses, such as right heart thrombi and catheter-related vegetations, can be challenging. Many patients are high-risk candidates for surgical extraction due to multiple comorbidities and risk of distal embolization. In this review, we highlight the advancements in percutaneous approaches for treatment of intracardiac masses utilizing AngioVac (AngioDynamic, Latham, NY).

Recent Findings

With the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of the AngioVac System in 2009, a growing body of evidence has proven it to be a feasible and effective tool to extract thrombi and masses from the iliocaval system and the right heart.

Summary

In this review, we highlight the feasibility of AngioVac System (AngioDynamic, Latham, NY) based on the published cases series and registries. Future randomized controlled trials are needed to establish an algorithmic approach in treating intracardiac masses.
Literatur
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Zurück zum Zitat Al Badri A, Kliger C, Weiss D, et al. Right atrial vacuum-assisted thrombectomy: single-center experience. J Invasive Cardiol. 2016;28(5):196–201.PubMed Al Badri A, Kliger C, Weiss D, et al. Right atrial vacuum-assisted thrombectomy: single-center experience. J Invasive Cardiol. 2016;28(5):196–201.PubMed
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Zurück zum Zitat • Resnick SA, O'Brien D, Strain D, et al. Single-center experience using AngioVac with extracorporeal bypass for mechanical thrombectomy of atrial and central vein thrombi. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2016;27(5):723–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2016.02.009. Findings from this single-center case series are assessing the usage of the AngioVac System in seven patients with large iliocaval thrombi or RHT between 2014 and 2015, the AngioVac System was successful in partial or complete clot removal, and all patients survived the procedure. Distal embolization of septic emboli occurred in one case. • Resnick SA, O'Brien D, Strain D, et al. Single-center experience using AngioVac with extracorporeal bypass for mechanical thrombectomy of atrial and central vein thrombi. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2016;27(5):723–9. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jvir.​2016.​02.​009. Findings from this single-center case series are assessing the usage of the AngioVac System in seven patients with large iliocaval thrombi or RHT between 2014 and 2015, the AngioVac System was successful in partial or complete clot removal, and all patients survived the procedure. Distal embolization of septic emboli occurred in one case.
13.
27.
Zurück zum Zitat •• Moriarty JM, Rueda V, Liao M, et al. Endovascular removal of thrombus and right heart masses using the AngioVac System: results of 234 patients from the prospective, multicenter Registry of AngioVac Procedures in Detail (RAPID). J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2021;32(4):549–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2020.09.012. Findings from this study suggest that the AngioVac System was successful in 73.6%, 58.5%, 60%, and 57.1% of patients with caval thromboemboli, right heart mass, catheter-related thrombi, and PE, respectively. •• Moriarty JM, Rueda V, Liao M, et al. Endovascular removal of thrombus and right heart masses using the AngioVac System: results of 234 patients from the prospective, multicenter Registry of AngioVac Procedures in Detail (RAPID). J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2021;32(4):549–57. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jvir.​2020.​09.​012. Findings from this study suggest that the AngioVac System was successful in 73.6%, 58.5%, 60%, and 57.1% of patients with caval thromboemboli, right heart mass, catheter-related thrombi, and PE, respectively.
Metadaten
Titel
AngioVac for Minimally Invasive Removal of Intravascular and Intracardiac Masses: a Systematic Review
verfasst von
Tariq Enezate
Deya Alkhatib
Joel Raja
Viswanatha Chinta
Mitul Patel
Jad Omran
Publikationsdatum
07.02.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Cardiology Reports / Ausgabe 4/2022
Print ISSN: 1523-3782
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-3170
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-022-01658-9

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