nach oben

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health

Erschienen in:

01.10.2014 | Original Paper

Attitudes and Beliefs Regarding Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Bangladeshi Immigrants in the US

verfasst von: Mihir Patel, Erica Phillips-Caesar, Carla Boutin-Foster

Erschienen in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health | Ausgabe 5/2014

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The US has increasingly growing Bangladeshi population, a South Asian sub-ethnic group with a high prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We conducted a qualitative study using individual in-depth interviews to explore attitudes towards and difficulties with modifying CVD related behaviors among a Bangladeshi cohort. We interviewed 55 patients before reaching data saturation. Bangladeshis discussed the meaning of health and heart disease in the context of how disease can potentially impact their ability to care for their family. Behavioral and psychological factors were discussed as the causes of CVD. Internal forces and external forces were brought up to explain difficulties addressing the causes of CVD. Bangladeshi individuals in our study were aware of CVD, but felt unable to address behavioral risk factors. They cite a combination of internal and external factors as barriers to lifestyle modification. Interventions to address these barriers must simultaneously addressing self-efficacy and work-life balance.

Balarajan R. Ethnicity and variations in the nation’s health. Health Trends. 1995;27:114–9.PubMed

Ramaraj R, Chellappa P. Cardiovascular risk in South Asians. Postgrad Med J. 2008;84(996):518–23.PubMedCrossRef

Uppaluri CR. Heart disease and its related risk factors in Asian Indians. Ethn Dis. 2002;12(1):45–53.PubMed

Wild S, McKeigue P. Cross sectional analysis of mortality by country of birth in England and Wales, 1970–1992. Br Med J. 1997;314:705.CrossRef

Enas EA, Garg A, Davidson MA, Nair VM, Huet BA, Yusuf S. Coronary heart disease and its risk factors in first-generation immigrant Asian Indians to the United States of America. Indian Heart J. 1996;48(4):343–53.PubMed

Harding S. Mortality of Migrants from the Indian Subcontinent to England and Wales: Effect of Duration of Residence. Epidemiology. 2003;14(3):287–92.PubMed

McKeigue PM, Miller GJ, Marmot MG. Coronary heart disease in south Asians overseas: a review. J Clin Epidemiol. 1989;42(7):597–609.PubMedCrossRef

Joshi PP, Islam S, Pais P, Reddy KS, Prabhakaran D, Kazmi K. Risk factors for early myocardial infarction in South Asians compared with individuals in other countries. JAMA. 2007;297:286–94.PubMedCrossRef

Goyal A, Yusuf S. The burden of cardiovascular disease in the Indian subcontinent. Indian J Med Res. 2006;124(3):235–44.PubMed

10.

Enas EA, Yusuf S, Mehta JL. Prevalence of coronary artery disease in Asian Indians. Am J Cardiol. 1992;70(9):945–9.PubMedCrossRef

11.

Gupta M, Brister S. Is South Asian ethnicity an independent cardiovascular risk factor? Can J Cardiol. 2006;22(3):193–7.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

12.

Darr A, Astin F, Atkin K. Causal attributions, lifestyle change, and coronary heart disease: Illness beliefs of patients of South Asian and European origin living in the United Kingdom. Heart Lung J Acute Crit Care. 2008;37(2):91–104.CrossRef

13.

Sriskantharajah J, Kai J. Promoting physical activity among South Asian women with coronary heart disease and diabetes: what might help? Fam Pract. 2007;24(1):71–6.PubMedCrossRef

14.

Carroll R, Ali N, Asam N. Promoting physical activity in South Asian muslim women through “exercise on prescription”. Health Technology Assessment. 2002;6(8).

15.

Kleinman A, Eisenberg L, Good B. Culture, illness, and care. Ann Intern Med. 1978;88(2):251–8.PubMedCrossRef

16.

Lawton J, Ahmad N, Peel E, Hallowell N. Contextualising accounts of illness: notions of responsibility and blame in white and South Asian respondents’ accounts of diabetes causation. Sociol Health Illn. 2007;29(6):891–906.PubMedCrossRef

17.

Tirodkar M, Baker D, Makoul G, Khurana N, Paracha M, Kandula N. Explanatory models of health and disease among South Asian immigrants in Chicago. J Immigr Minor Health. 2011;13(2):385–94.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

18.

Tremblay MS, Bryan SN, Pérez CE, Ardern CI, Katzmarzyk PT. Physical Activity and Immigrant Status: Evidence from the Canadian Community Health Survey. Can J Public Health. 2006;97(4):277–82.PubMed

19.

Astin F, Atkin K, Darr A. Family support and cardiac rehabilitation: a comparative study of the experiences of South Asian and White-European patients and their carer’s living in the United Kingdom. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2008;7(1):43–51.PubMedCrossRef

20.

Farooqi A, Nagra D, Edgar T, Khunti K. Attitudes to lifestyle risk factors for coronary heart disease amongst South Asians in Leicester: a focus group study. Fam Pract. 2000;17(4):293–7.PubMedCrossRef

21.

Kalra P, Srinivasan S, Ivey S, Greenlund K. Knowledge and practice: the risk of cardiovascular disease among Asian Indians. Results from focus groups conducted in Asian Indian communities in Northern California. Ethn Dis. 2004;14(4):497–504.PubMed

22.

Davies J, Damani P, Margetts B. Intervening to change the diets of low-income women. Proc Nutr Soc. 2009;68:210–5.PubMedCrossRef

23.

Asian American Federation Census Information Center. Profile of New York City's Bangladeshi Americans: 2005-2007. http://aafederation.org/cic/briefs/bangladeshi2009.pdf (2009). Accessed 4 Aug 2012.

24.

Gupta S, de Belder A, Hughes LO. Avoiding premature coronary deaths in Asians in Britain. BMJ. 1995;311(7012):1035–6.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

25.

Barnett AH. Cardiometabolic risk in the South Asian community. Cardiometab Risk Weight Manag. 2007;2(1):9–13.

26.

Zaninotto P, Mindell J, Hirani V. Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among ethnic groups: results from the Health Surveys for England. Atherosclerosis. 2007;195(1):e48–57.PubMedCrossRef

27.

Jonnalagadda SS, Diwan S. Health behaviors, chronic disease prevalence and self-rated health of older Asian Indian immigrants in the US. J Immigr Health. 2005;7(2):75–83.PubMedCrossRef

28.

Netto G, McCloughan L, Bhatnagar A. Effective heart disease prevention: lessons from a qualitative study of user perspectives in Bangladeshi, Indian and Pakistani communities. Public Health. 2007;121(3):177–86.PubMedCrossRef

29.

Glaser B, Strauss A. The discovery of grounded theory: strategies for qualitative research. New York: Aldine; 1967.

30.

Strauss A, Corbin J. Basics of Qualitative Research. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications; 2008.

31.

Rankin J, Bhopal R. Understanding of heart disease and diabetes in a South Asian community: cross-sectional study testing the ‘snowball’ sample method. Public Health. 2001;115(4):253–60.PubMed

32.

Grewal K, Stewart DE, Grace SL. Differences in social support and illness perceptions among South Asian and Caucasian patients with coronary artery disease. Heart Lung J Acute Crit Care. 2010;39(3):180–7.CrossRef

33.

Ivey S, Patel S, Kalra P, Greenlund K, Srinivasan S, Grewal D. Cardiovascular health among Asian Indians (CHAI): A community research project. J Interprof Care. 2004;18(4):391–402.PubMedCrossRef

34.

Kandula N, Tirodkar M, Lauderdale DS, Makoul G, Paracha MW, Baker D. Awareness, perception, and knowledge of heart disease risk and prevention among South Asian immigrants. J Gen Intern Med. 2009;24(Supplement 1):S29.

35.

Jeemon P, Reddy KS. Social determinants of cardiovascular disease outcomes in Indians (Report). J Gen Intern Med. 2010;132(5):617.

36.

Tillin T, Chaturvedi N, Forouhi NG, Smith GD, McKeigue PM. Cardiovascular disease mortality in relation to childhood and adulthood socioeconomic markers in British South Asian men. Heart. 2008;94(4):476–81.PubMedCrossRef

37.

Chandola T. Ethnic and class differences in health in relation to British South Asians: using the new national statistics socio-economic classification. Soc Sci Med. 2001;52(8):1285–96.PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Attitudes and Beliefs Regarding Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Bangladeshi Immigrants in the US
verfasst von: Mihir Patel
Erica Phillips-Caesar
Carla Boutin-Foster
Publikationsdatum: 01.10.2014
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Ausgabe 5/2014
Print ISSN: 1557-1912
Elektronische ISSN: 1557-1920
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-013-9868-7

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2014

Social-Cognitive and Socio-Cultural Predictors of Hepatitis B Virus-Screening in Turkish Migrants, the Netherlands

Strategies to Recruit Minority persons: A Systematic Review

Erratum to: Musculoskeletal Injury, Functional Disability, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Aging Mexican Immigrant Farmworkers

Validity of Temporal Measures as Proxies for Measuring Acculturation in Asian Indian Survey Respondents

A Systematic Review of Naturalistic Interventions in Refugee Populations

Recruitment and Retention of Under-Represented Groups with Health Disparities into Clinical Trials: A Formative Approach