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Erschienen in:

01.12.2010 | Original paper

Australian women’s awareness of ovarian cancer symptoms, risk and protective factors, and estimates of own risk

verfasst von: Sandra C. Jones, Christopher A. Magee, Jane Francis, Karen Luxford, Parri Gregory, Helen Zorbas, Donald C. Iverson

Erschienen in: Cancer Causes & Control | Ausgabe 12/2010

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Abstract

Objective

To examine Australian women’s perceived risk of ovarian cancer, reasons for perceived risk levels, and knowledge of ovarian cancer symptoms at two timepoints (2003 and 2007).

Methods

A computer-assisted telephone (CATI) survey of 2,954 Australian women with no history of ovarian cancer was conducted.

Results

Approximately 60% of women perceived their risk of ovarian cancer was similar to other women of their age; 10% indicated an increased risk, and 30% indicated a lower risk. These figures were similar in 2003 and 2007. Logistic regression found that lower income, increased age, being born overseas, and being retired were significantly associated with lower perceived risk (accounted for only 7.5% of the variance). Common reasons for higher perceived risk included family history of ovarian/other cancers, increasing age, and having had other types of cancer or health problems. Reasons for lower than average risk included absence of family history, having a hysterectomy, and having regular Pap smears (indicating confusion between ovarian and cervical cancer). There appeared to be substantial confusion in women’s understanding of ovarian cancer symptoms; this was similar in 2003 and 2007.

Conclusion

The observed misperceptions and confusion regarding ovarian cancer symptoms and risk factors suggest ongoing public education campaigns are needed to improve knowledge and awareness.

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Titel: Australian women’s awareness of ovarian cancer symptoms, risk and protective factors, and estimates of own risk
verfasst von: Sandra C. Jones
Christopher A. Magee
Jane Francis
Karen Luxford
Parri Gregory
Helen Zorbas
Donald C. Iverson
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2010
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cancer Causes & Control / Ausgabe 12/2010
Print ISSN: 0957-5243
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7225
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-010-9643-1

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Australian women’s awareness of ovarian cancer symptoms, risk and protective factors, and estimates of own risk