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Erschienen in: Annals of Nuclear Medicine 9/2015

01.11.2015 | Original Article

Biodistribution and estimation of radiation-absorbed doses in humans for 13N-ammonia PET

verfasst von: Chang Yi, Donglan Yu, Xinchong Shi, Qiao He, Xuezhen Zhang, Xiangsong Zhang

Erschienen in: Annals of Nuclear Medicine | Ausgabe 9/2015

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the biodistribution of radiation-absorbed doses of 13N-ammonia in healthy people.

Methods

Five healthy human subjects underwent whole-body PET and CT scans after injection of 555–740 MBq of 13N-ammonia. Five serial dynamic emission scans in each healthy volunteer were acquired. Regions of interest were drawn on the CT image and transferred to the corresponding transverse PET slice. Estimates of the radiation-absorbed doses were calculated using the medical internal radiation dosimetry method.

Results

The highest concentrations of 13N-ammonia were found in the heart and liver, followed by pancreas, brain, spleen and stomach. The highest absorbed organ doses were to the heart wall (7.14E−03 ± 3.63E−03 mGy/MBq) and kidneys (6.02E−03 ± 3.53E−03 mGy/MBq). The effective dose (ED) was 6.58E−03 ± 1.23E−03 mSv/MBq.

Conclusions

With these new estimates for 13N-ammonia dosimetry, the results for Chinese people were not appreciably different from those of the previous study performed with old devices. As one of the most important myocardial perfusion PET tracers, the whole-body 13N-ammonia PET appears to be safe for humans, yielding a relatively modest radiation burden that would allow multiple PET studies on the same subject per year.
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Metadaten
Titel
Biodistribution and estimation of radiation-absorbed doses in humans for 13N-ammonia PET
verfasst von
Chang Yi
Donglan Yu
Xinchong Shi
Qiao He
Xuezhen Zhang
Xiangsong Zhang
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2015
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Annals of Nuclear Medicine / Ausgabe 9/2015
Print ISSN: 0914-7187
Elektronische ISSN: 1864-6433
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12149-015-1012-4

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