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Erschienen in: Medical Oncology 7/2021

01.07.2021 | Original Paper

Biological activity and molecular docking studies of some new quinolines as potent anticancer agents

verfasst von: Tuğba Kul Köprülü, Salih Ökten, Vildan Enisoğlu Atalay, Şaban Tekin, Osman Çakmak

Erschienen in: Medical Oncology | Ausgabe 7/2021

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the antiproliferative and cytotoxic properties and the action mechanism of substituted quinoline and tetrahydroquinolines 3, 4, 5, 7, and 8 against rat glioblastoma (C6), human cervical cancer (HeLa), human adenocarcinoma (HT29) cancer cell lines by BrdU Cell Proliferation ELISA, Lactate Dehydrogenase, DNA laddering and Topoisomerase I assays. The results of the study showed that 6,8-dibromotetrahydroquinoline 3 possess in vitro antiproliferative activity against C6, HeLa, and HT29 cell lines while morpholine/piperazine substituted quinoline 7 and 8 showed selective antiproliferative activity on C6 cell line with IC50 values 47.5 and 46.3 µg/mL, respectively. Moreover, 6,8-dibromoTHQ 3 caused DNA fragmentation while it did not inhibit the Topoisomerase I (Topo I) enzyme. On the other hand, compound 8 did not cause DNA laddering while 8 inhibited the Topo I enzyme. According to these results, 6,8-dibromoTHQ 3 stimulates apoptosis on the C6 cell line while 6,8-dibromo-3-morhonilylquinoline (8) inhibits the Topo I enzyme to cause antiproliferative activity.

Graphic abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
Biological activity and molecular docking studies of some new quinolines as potent anticancer agents
verfasst von
Tuğba Kul Köprülü
Salih Ökten
Vildan Enisoğlu Atalay
Şaban Tekin
Osman Çakmak
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2021
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Medical Oncology / Ausgabe 7/2021
Print ISSN: 1357-0560
Elektronische ISSN: 1559-131X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-021-01530-w

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