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Erschienen in: Current Treatment Options in Oncology 8/2023

10.06.2023

Cardio-oncology for Pediatric and Adolescent/Young Adult Patients

verfasst von: Drishti Tolani, Julia Wilcox, Sharvari Shyam, Neha Bansal

Erschienen in: Current Treatment Options in Oncology | Ausgabe 8/2023

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Opinion statement

As chemotherapy continues to improve the lives of patients with cancer, understanding the effects of these drugs on other organ systems, and the cardiovascular system in particular, has become increasingly important. The effects of chemotherapy on the cardiovascular system are a major determinant of morbidity and mortality in these survivors. Although echocardiography continues to be the most widely used modality for assessing cardiotoxicity, newer imaging modalities and biomarker concentrations may detect subclinical cardiotoxicity earlier. Dexrazoxane continues to be the most effective therapy for preventing anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy. Neurohormonal modulating drugs have not prevented cardiotoxicity, so their widespread, long-term use for all patients is currently not recommended. Advanced cardiac therapies, including heart transplant, have been successful in cancer survivors with end-stage HF and should be considered for these patients. Research on new targets, especially genetic associations, may produce treatments that help reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
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Metadaten
Titel
Cardio-oncology for Pediatric and Adolescent/Young Adult Patients
verfasst von
Drishti Tolani
Julia Wilcox
Sharvari Shyam
Neha Bansal
Publikationsdatum
10.06.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Treatment Options in Oncology / Ausgabe 8/2023
Print ISSN: 1527-2729
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-6277
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11864-023-01100-4

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