Erschienen in:
07.01.2021 | Brief Report
Efficacy and safety of different low fluences of Q-switched Nd:YAG laser in treatment of melasma: a split-face clinical and dermoscopic comparative study
verfasst von:
Manal Bosseila, Noha Ghonim, Pakinam Mostafa
Erschienen in:
Lasers in Medical Science
|
Ausgabe 1/2022
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Excerpt
Low fluence Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at fluences of 2.5∼4.5 J/cm
2 has gained attention in treatment of melasma [
1,
2], as it penetrates deeper and delivers subthreshold energy targeting melanin particles within keratinocytes and dermal melanophages [
3]. This led to good results but with occurrence of some adverse events such as mild linear depigmentation [
4] or mottled hypopigmentation [
5]. Using lower fluences as 0.8 to 1.6 J/cm
2 [
6] or less number of passes [
7] can avoid complications in melasma laser toning. Melasma can be assessed by dermoscopy, permitting the observation of its pigment and vascular components [
8]. However; its use for follow-up of treatment has not been well established. …