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Journal of Community Health

Erschienen in:

18.03.2020 | Original Paper

Eviction and Pediatric Health Outcomes in Chicago

verfasst von: Corey Hazekamp, Sana Yousuf, Kelli Day, Mary Kate Daly, Karen Sheehan

Erschienen in: Journal of Community Health | Ausgabe 5/2020

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Abstract

According to Eviction Lab there were 6877 evictions in Chicago in 2016. The rate was “1.1%” and came out to 18.79 evictions per day in Chicago in 2016. The presence of children in a household (HH) poses a greater risk for eviction than race or gender. Census tract-level data from the Chicago Department of Public Health, the Eviction Lab and American Community Survey was used to assess the relationship between eviction and pediatric health outcomes for 653 census tracts in Chicago. Correlation matrices and linear regression models were used to evaluate the relationship between eviction and health outcomes. Regression models were adjusted for the following: (1) female-led family HH with less than a high school degree and below poverty and (2) race/ethnicity. Compared to White Non-Hispanic HH, predominantly Black and Hispanic HH had higher rates of very low birth weight (VLBW), infant mortality (IM), eviction filings, and evictions. All covariates were found to be significantly correlated (p < 0.01). Eviction filing rates and eviction rates were significant predictors for both VLBW and IM in both unadjusted and adjusted models (p < 0.05). Though we cannot conclude causality, these results suggest that census tracts which experience high rates of eviction also experience high rates of VLBW and IM and this relationship should be further investigated.

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Titel: Eviction and Pediatric Health Outcomes in Chicago
verfasst von: Corey Hazekamp
Sana Yousuf
Kelli Day
Mary Kate Daly
Karen Sheehan
Publikationsdatum: 18.03.2020
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Community Health / Ausgabe 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0094-5145
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3610
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-020-00806-y

Springer Medizin

Abstract

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