Background
Methods
Study design
Setting
Statistical analysis
Ethics
Results
Currently in union | Never in union sexually active (prev. 3 months) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Use for limiting | Use for spacing | Unmet need for limiting | Unmet need for spacing | Total | Use for limiting | Use for spacing | Unmet need for limiting | Unmet need for spacing | Total | |
% | % | % | % |
n
| % | % | % | % |
n
| |
Totala | 57.4 | 15.2 | 6.4 | 5.1 | 51,758 | 19.8 | 43.8 | 8.0 | 20.9 | 5039 |
Age group | ||||||||||
15–19 | 11.7 | 39.8 | 6.2 | 21.9 | 2307 | 7.6 | 46.9 | 6.7 | 35.8 | 921 |
20–24 | 23.9 | 37.7 | 6.4 | 15.4 | 6065 | 11.0 | 55.2 | 4.6 | 25.3 | 1634 |
25–29 | 40.0 | 27.7 | 6.5 | 8.6 | 7958 | 16.0 | 54.2 | 5.9 | 17.2 | 1095 |
30–34 | 58.2 | 16.0 | 6.7 | 3.7 | 8897 | 29.0 | 32.6 | 9.1 | 16.3 | 613 |
35–39 | 71.1 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 1.6 | 9655 | 41.1 | 19.8 | 18.1 | 5.5 | 343 |
40–44 | 76.9 | 2.6 | 6.5 | 0.4 | 9118 | 51.8 | 3.2 | 21.3 | 1.6 | 253 |
45–49 | 74.0 | 1.0 | 5.1 | 0.1 | 7758 | 68.3 | 1.7 | 15.6 | 0.6 | 180 |
Type of residence | ||||||||||
Rural | 50.5 | 16.6 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 12,568 | 15.8 | 34.4 | 11.2 | 29.0 | 393 |
Urban | 59.6 | 14.7 | 6.1 | 4.5 | 39,190 | 20.1 | 44.6 | 7.7 | 20.3 | 4646 |
Education | ||||||||||
< 10 years | 59.8 | 12.3 | 7.1 | 4.9 | 33,676 | 29.4 | 26.2 | 12.2 | 20.4 | 1356 |
10+ years | 52.9 | 20.6 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 18,082 | 16.3 | 50.3 | 6.5 | 21.1 | 3683 |
Region of residence | ||||||||||
Region 1 | 61.7 | 13.9 | 5.8 | 3.7 | 3091 | 20.6 | 51.6 | 7.6 | 15.8 | 841 |
Region 2 | 58.7 | 16.0 | 5.4 | 4.6 | 16,808 | 17.3 | 40.9 | 8.0 | 25.3 | 1657 |
Region 3 | 57.9 | 15.0 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 26,440 | 21.4 | 44.0 | 7.8 | 19.0 | 2315 |
Region 4 | 48.0 | 14.2 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 5419 | 18.1 | 34.1 | 10.6 | 27.4 | 226 |
Number of live births | ||||||||||
0 | 6.1 | 22.8 | 4.0 | 15.7 | 4294 | 9.0 | 51.9 | 5.7 | 25.8 | 3676 |
1 | 20.8 | 39.2 | 5.3 | 10.6 | 10,058 | 31.7 | 32.4 | 14.7 | 12.4 | 774 |
2 | 63.8 | 13.7 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 15,784 | 61.8 | 12.1 | 16.8 | 2.9 | 340 |
3 or more | 79.9 | 3.6 | 6.7 | 1.4 | 21,622 | 83.9 | 2.8 | 8.8 | 0.4 | 249 |
Access to Health Services | ||||||||||
No Social Security Health Service | 52.9 | 15.6 | 7.7 | 6.6 | 7494 | 16.7 | 45.6 | 8.6 | 22.8 | 1263 |
Partial Access Public Health Service | 54.7 | 16.1 | 7.3 | 6.1 | 23,407 | 25.1 | 34.8 | 9.0 | 22.9 | 1326 |
Full Access Public Health Service | 62.3 | 13.9 | 5.0 | 3.5 | 19,654 | 19.4 | 47.2 | 7.2 | 18.8 | 2238 |
Private Health Service | 58.6 | 15.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 1203 | 9.0 | 54.2 | 6.6 | 20.8 | 212 |
Unmet need for Spacing (n = 13,756) | |||
---|---|---|---|
OR | p-value | [95% Conf. Interval] | |
Age group | |||
15–19 | 6.76 | 0.000 | 2.95–15.48 |
20–24 | 5.17 | 0.000 | 2.27–11.79 |
25–29 | 3.96 | 0.001 | 1.74–9.05 |
30–34 | 3.48 | 0.003 | 1.52–7.97 |
35–39 | 2.87 | 0.015 | 1.22–7.72 |
40–44 | 1.97 | 0.141 | 0.80–4.87 |
45–49 | 1.00 | ||
Marital status | |||
Never in union | 1.58 | 0.000 | 1.40–1.79 |
In union | 1.00 | ||
Residence | |||
Rural | 1.11 | 0.076 | 0.99–1.25 |
Urban | 1.00 | ||
Education | |||
< 10 years | 1.40 | 0.000 | 1.26–1.56 |
10 + years | 1.00 | ||
Region | |||
Region 1 | 1.00 | ||
Region 2 | 1.23 | 0.066 | 0.99–1.54 |
Region 3 | 1.12 | 0.322 | 0.89–1.41 |
Region 4 | 1.94 | 0.000 | 1.52–2.49 |
Access to Health Service | |||
No Social Security Health Service | 1.00 | ||
Partial Access Public Health Service | 0.90 | 0.116 | 0.78–1.03 |
Full Access Public Health Service | 0.76 | 0.000 | 0.66–0.88 |
Private Health Service | 0.77 | 0.116 | 0.56–1.07 |
Unmet need for Limiting (n = 34,407) | |||
---|---|---|---|
OR | p-value | [95% Conf] | |
Age group | |||
15–19 | 6.25 | 0.000 | 4.73–8.27 |
20–24 | 3.34 | 0.000 | 2.75–4.04 |
25–29 | 2.21 | 0.000 | 1.85–2.64 |
30–34 | 1.60 | 0.000 | 1.36–1.89 |
35–39 | 1.41 | 0.000 | 1.20–1.66 |
40–44 | 1.25 | 0.008 | 1.06–1.48 |
45–49 | 1.00 | ||
Marital Status | |||
Never in union | 2.96 | 0.000 | 2.47–3.54 |
In union | 1.00 | ||
Residence | |||
Rural | 1.19 | 0.002 | 1.07–1.32 |
Urban | 1.00 | ||
Education | |||
< 10 years | 1.13 | 0.023 | 1.02–1.26 |
10 + years | 1.00 | ||
Region | |||
Region 1 | 1.00 | ||
Region 2 | 0.93 | 0.472 | 0.75–1.14 |
Region 3 | 1.01 | 0.955 | 0.81–1.25 |
Region 4 | 1.54 | 0.000 | 1.23–1.93 |
Access to Health Service | |||
No Social Security Health Service | 1.00 | ||
Partial Access Public Health Service | 0.83 | 0.007 | 0.72–0.95 |
Full Access Public Health Service | 0.65 | 0.000 | 0.57–0.75 |
Private Health Service | 0.54 | 0.001 | 0.37–0.77 |