Erschienen in:
01.03.2006 | Original Article
Feasibility of a Telephone Intervention for HIV Patients and Their Informal Caregivers
verfasst von:
Debra S. Herman, Duane Bishop, Jennifer L. Anthony, William Chase, Elizabeth Trisvan, Rosalie Lopez, Michael D. Stein
Erschienen in:
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings
|
Ausgabe 1/2006
Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten
Abstract
Objectives: To assess the feasibility of a telephone intervention for HIV-positive patients and their caregivers.
Methods: HIV-positive participants, some co-enrolled with their informal caregiver, enrolled in this randomized study. Intervention-arm participants (124 patients and 76 caregivers; dyads assigned to same arm) received up to 12 scheduled calls from an interventionist over 6 months.
Results: An average of 7.6 (SD = 3.0) calls to each participant was completed; 66.5% received at least 6 calls; 43.0% received more than 75% of the intervention (defined as ‘study adherent’). Having a higher T-cell count was associated with call adherence (p = .014); cocaine use was associated with reduced call adherence for both patients (p = .019) and caregivers (p = .083). Common telephone themes included problems with mood, relationships, finances, housing, and work; interventions (e.g., referral for mental health care) were initiated in response to these. Participant satisfaction was high, and many reported benefits from the intervention.
Conclusions: Using a telephone intervention with HIV-positive patients and their caregivers is a feasible and potentially beneficial intervention.