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Erschienen in: Journal of Public Health 3/2010

01.06.2010 | Original Article

Geographic variation in invasive cardiac procedure rates in New South Wales, Australia

verfasst von: Daminda P. Weerasinghe, Farhat Yusuf, Nicholas J. Parr

Erschienen in: Journal of Public Health | Ausgabe 3/2010

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Abstract

Objectives

This study explores the contribution of socio-demographic factors to the geographic variation in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedure rates in New South Wales, Australia.

Methods

With the utilisation of small area analysis and regression model techniques, the possible explanatory factors of the local government area (LGA) level variation in CABG and PCI rates in terms of coronary artery disease prevalence, supply and access to health-care services, socio-economic status and ethnic origin of the people were examined.

Results

Multivariate regression results show that distance to hospitals is negatively associated with LGA-specific CABG and PCI rates. The CABG rate is lower and PCI rate is higher in LGAs with higher percentages of European-born residents. Higher proportions of surgeries were recorded for relatively younger people in the lowest socio-economic LGAs.

Conclusions

The focus should be on educating people in the lowest socio-economic LGAs in lifestyle management in order to minimise surgical interventions at a younger age.
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Metadaten
Titel
Geographic variation in invasive cardiac procedure rates in New South Wales, Australia
verfasst von
Daminda P. Weerasinghe
Farhat Yusuf
Nicholas J. Parr
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Journal of Public Health / Ausgabe 3/2010
Print ISSN: 2198-1833
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-2238
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-009-0296-z

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