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Lasers in Medical Science
Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science 1/2023

01.12.2023 | Original Article

Immunohistochemistry technique for effect of gold nanoparticles, laser, and photodynamic therapy on FoxP1 level in infected mice with mammary adenocarcinoma

verfasst von: Sumaiah I. Hussein, Amal Y. Al-Yasiri, Heba F. Hassan, Basim M. Kashman, Rasha A. Azeez

Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science | Ausgabe 1/2023

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Abstract

The current study was performed to investigate the treatment of tumors with gold nanoparticles, laser, and photodynamic therapy (PDT) by using an immunohistochemistry method and to investigate the expression of FOXP1 in infected mice with mammary adenocarcinoma whether it can be used as an indicator to estimate the recovery of tissues from cancer disease. Twenty-five albino female mice were used in this research; they were divided into five groups, four groups were infected with mammary adenocarcinoma, and then three of them were treated with gold nanoparticles, laser, and PDT, respectively, while the fourth group was left without any treatment and represents the positive control, and the fifth group (normal mice) represents the negative control. Tissue sections were taken from different groups of mice in order to estimate FOXP1 expression in infected mice by using an immunohistochemistry assay. FOXP1 expression was higher in the tumor and kidney tissues of the mice treated with PDT than that in mice treated with either gold nanoparticles or laser alone. Also, in the group of mice treated with laser, FOXP1 expression was higher than the expression in mice which were treated with gold nanoparticles but lower than that in mice which were treated with PDT. FOXP1 can be used as a biomarker for the prognosis outcome of breast and other solid tumors, as well as it considers a key tumor suppressor. PDT is the best choice to treat cancer in comparison to using either gold nanoparticles or the laser separately.
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Metadaten
Titel
Immunohistochemistry technique for effect of gold nanoparticles, laser, and photodynamic therapy on FoxP1 level in infected mice with mammary adenocarcinoma
verfasst von
Sumaiah I. Hussein
Amal Y. Al-Yasiri
Heba F. Hassan
Basim M. Kashman
Rasha A. Azeez
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2023
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Lasers in Medical Science / Ausgabe 1/2023
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-023-03765-7

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