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Current Diabetes Reports

Erschienen in:

01.09.2017 | Obesity (J McCaffery, Section Editor)

Initial Weight Loss Response as an Indicator for Providing Early Rescue Efforts to Improve Long-term Treatment Outcomes

verfasst von: Jessica L. Unick, Christine A. Pellegrini, Kathryn E. Demos, Leah Dorfman

Erschienen in: Current Diabetes Reports | Ausgabe 9/2017

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

There is a large variability in response to behavioral weight loss (WL) programs. Reducing rates of obesity and diabetes may require more individuals to achieve clinically significant WL post-treatment. Given that WL within the first 1–2 months of a WL program is associated with long-term WL, it may be possible to improve treatment outcomes by identifying and providing additional intervention to those with poor initial success (i.e., “early non-responders”). We review the current literature regarding early non-response to WL programs and discuss how adaptive interventions can be leveraged as a strategy to “rescue” early non-responders.

Recent Findings

Preliminary findings suggest that adaptive interventions, specifically stepped care approaches, offer promise for improving outcomes among early non-responders.

Summary

Future studies need to determine the optimal time point and threshold for intervening and the type of early intervention to employ. Clinicians and researchers should consider the discussed factors when making treatment decisions.

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Titel: Initial Weight Loss Response as an Indicator for Providing Early Rescue Efforts to Improve Long-term Treatment Outcomes
verfasst von: Jessica L. Unick
Christine A. Pellegrini
Kathryn E. Demos
Leah Dorfman
Publikationsdatum: 01.09.2017
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Current Diabetes Reports / Ausgabe 9/2017
Print ISSN: 1534-4827
Elektronische ISSN: 1539-0829
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-017-0904-1

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Recent Findings

Summary

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