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Journal of Bioethical Inquiry OnlineFirst articles

22.04.2024 | Editorial

War and Peace: What Can Bioethics Offer to Bring an End to Conflicts?

verfasst von:
M. A. Ashby

Open Access 03.04.2024 | Recent Developments

Recent Developments in the Regulation of Heritable Human Genome Editing

In 2018, the Chinese scientist He Jiankui presented his research at the Second International Summit on Human Genome Editing in Hong Kong. While it was intended that he facilitate a workshop, he was instead called on to present his research in …

verfasst von:
S. Soni

Open Access 29.03.2024 | Original Research

Proxies of Trustworthiness: A Novel Framework to Support the Performance of Trust in Human Health Research

Without trust there is no credible human health research (HHR). This article accepts this truism and addresses a crucial question that arises: how can trust continually be promoted in an ever-changing and uncertain HHR environment? The article …

verfasst von:
Kate Harvey, Graeme Laurie

Open Access 29.03.2024 | Original Research

How the Doctrine of Double Effect Rhetoric Harms Patients Seeking Voluntary Assisted Dying

Victoria’s Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2017 (Vic) became the first state law to permit VAD in Australia under limited circumstances from June 2019. Before this, many palliative care physicians relied on the doctrine of double effect (DDE) to …

verfasst von:
E. Kendal

Open Access 29.03.2024 | Original Research

Surrogacy and Adoption: An Empirical Investigation of Public Moral Attitudes

Surrogacy and adoption are both family-making measures subject to extensive domestic and international regulation. In this nationally representative survey study (N = 1552), we explore public attitudes to various forms of surrogacy and adoption in …

verfasst von:
T. Baron, E. Svingen, R. Leyva

Open Access 28.03.2024 | Original Research

The Ethics of Time: Towards Temporal Bioethics

In this paper I discuss the important yet overlooked role played by time in public health ethics, clinical ethics, and personal ethics, and present an exploratory analysis of temporal inequalities and temporal autonomy.

verfasst von:
D. Shaw

Open Access 26.03.2024 | Original Research

What Is A Family? A Constitutive-Affirmative Account

Bio-heteronormative conceptions of the family have long reinforced a nuclear ideal of the family as a heterosexual marriage, with children who are the genetic progeny of that union. This ideal, however, has also long been resisted in light of …

verfasst von:
J. Y. Lee, R. Bentzon, E. Di Nucci

26.03.2024 | Original Research

A Mixed-Methods Study Exploring Colombian Adolescents’ Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Services: The Need for a Relational Autonomy Approach

This study’s objective was to understand Colombian adolescents’ experiences and preferences regarding access to sexual and reproductive health services (SRHS), either alone or accompanied. A mixed-method approach was used, involving a survey of …

verfasst von:
J. Brisson, V. Ravitsky, B. Williams-Jones

Open Access 22.03.2024 | Original Research

It is Not Too Late for Reconciliation Between Israel and Palestine, Even in the Darkest Hour

The conflict in Gaza and Israel that ignited on October 7, 2023 signals a catastrophic breakdown in the possibility of ethical dialogue in the region. The actions on both sides have revealed a dissolution of ethical restraints, with unimaginably …

verfasst von:
P. A. Komesaroff

Open Access 21.03.2024 | Original Research

Procreating in an Overpopulated World: Role Moralities and a Climate Crisis

It is an open question when procreation is justified. Antinatalists argue that bringing a new individual into the world is morally wrong, whereas pronatalists say that creating new life is morally good. In between these positions lie attempts to …

verfasst von:
Craig Stanbury

Open Access 13.03.2024 | Original Research

The Ethics of Stem Cell-Based Embryo-Like Structures

A Focus Group Study on the Perspectives of Dutch Professionals and Lay Citizens

In order to study early human development while avoiding the burdens associated with human embryo research, scientists are redirecting their efforts towards so-called human embryo-like structures (hELS). hELS are created from clusters of human …

verfasst von:
A. M. Pereira Daoud, W. J. Dondorp, A. L. Bredenoord, G. M. W. R. de Wert

Open Access 01.03.2024 | Original Research

Jewish Ethics of Inmate Vaccines Against COVID-19

Vaccinating a population against dangerous infectious diseases, which is a preventive medical service that a country owes its citizens, is based on the recommendations of professionals and health authorities around the world. The basket of …

verfasst von:
Tsuriel Rashi

26.02.2024 | Original Research

Applying the Concepts of Benefit and Harm in Malaysian Bioethical Discourse: Analysis of Malaysian Fatwa

Rapid developments in science and technology have resulted in novel discoveries, leading to new questions particularly related to human values and ethics. Every discovery and technology has positive and negative implications and affects human …

verfasst von:
Abdul Halim Ibrahim, Muhammad Safwan Harun

19.02.2024 | Critical Response

Social Distance Warriors Should Not Be Regarded as Moral Exemplars in a Pandemic Nor as Paragons of Politeness: A Response to Shaw

In a recent article, Shaw contrasts his own supposed good behaviour, as that of a self-proclaimed “social distance warrior” with the alleged rude behaviour of one of his relatives, Jack, at social events in the former’s house in Scotland in the …

verfasst von:
Hugh V. McLachlan

15.02.2024 | Original Research

The “Bystander at the Switch” Revisited? Ethical Implications of the Government Strategies Against COVID-19

Suppose COVID-19 is the runaway tram in the famous moral thought experiment, known as the “Bystander at the Switch.” Consider the two differentiated responses of governments around the world to this new threat, namely the option of …

verfasst von:
S. Stelios, K. N. Konstantakis, P. G. Michaelides

Open Access 14.02.2024 | Original Research

Ethical Challenges in Oral Healthcare Services Provided by Non-Governmental Organizations for Refugees in Germany

Oral healthcare is attracting much attention after decades of neglect from policymakers. Recent studies have shown a strong association between oral and overall health, which can lead to serious health problems. Availability of oral healthcare …

verfasst von:
R. Kozman, K. M. Mussie, B. Elger, I. Wienand, F. Jotterand

13.02.2024 | Book Review

Review of Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation: Current Debates and International Perspectives

Hansen, Solveig Lena, and Silke Schicktanz (eds). 2021. Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation: Current Debates and International Perspectives . Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8376-4643-6
verfasst von:
Nitzan Rimon-Zarfaty

Open Access 08.02.2024 | Original Research

For the Good of the Globe: Moral Reasons for States to Mitigate Global Catastrophic Biological Risks

Actions to prepare for and prevent pandemics are a common topic for bioethical analysis. However, little attention has been paid to global catastrophic biological risks more broadly, including pandemics with artificial origins, the creation of …

verfasst von:
Tess F. Johnson

Open Access 01.02.2024 | Original Research

AI-Enhanced Healthcare: Not a new Paradigm for Informed Consent

With the increasing prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) and other digital technologies in healthcare, the ethical debate surrounding their adoption is becoming more prominent. Here I consider the issue of gaining informed patient consent to …

verfasst von:
M. Pruski

31.01.2024 | Symposium: COVID-19

Ethical Reflection on the “QR code Dilemma” Faced by Older People During COVID-19 in China

The widespread application of QR code technology is best represented by the health codes used in China’s pandemic prevention and control. This technology has enhanced the country’s ability to manage the pandemic by achieving higher efficiency and …

verfasst von:
J. Han, Z. Xu, Y. Ma