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Current Obesity Reports OnlineFirst articles

12.04.2024 | REVIEW

The Different Shades of Thermogenic Adipose Tissue

Adipose tissue, a pivotal organ in the human body, plays a crucial role in energy storage and metabolism, while also secreting hormones and cytokines that regulate the function of other organs and the immune response [ 1 ]. Based on macroscopic and …

verfasst von:
Yunwen Hu, Yijie Huang, Yangjing Jiang, Lvkan Weng, Zhaohua Cai, Ben He

04.04.2024 | REVIEW

Specific and Non-specific Aspects and Future Challenges of ICU Care Among COVID-19 Patients with Obesity: A Narrative Review

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was the third pathogenic coronavirus to emerge during the last two decades, following SARS coronavirus 1 in 2002 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in 2012 [ 1 ].

verfasst von:
Alexandra Beurton, Emma J. Kooistra, Audrey De Jong, Helmut Schiffl, Mercedes Jourdain, Bruno Garcia, Damien Vimpère, Samir Jaber, Peter Pickkers, Laurent Papazian

Open Access 23.03.2024 | REVIEW

Alcohol Drinking Impacts on Adiposity and Steatotic Liver Disease: Concurrent Effects on Metabolic Pathways and Cardiovascular Risks

Renewed scientific efforts analyzing the impact of alcohol consumption patterns on health are crucial for disease prevention and management as well as for early management of eventual morbidity risks and for recognizing the role of healthy …

verfasst von:
Diego Martínez-Urbistondo, Nuria Perez-Diaz-del-Campo, Manuel F. Landecho, J. Alfredo Martínez

Open Access 21.03.2024 | REVIEW

Potential Micronutrient Deficiencies in the First 1000 Days of Life: The Pediatrician on the Side of the Weakest

The first 1000 days (conception, pregnancy, and the first two years of life) represent a period of enormous vulnerability to nutritional deficiency as well opportunity for promoting better outcomes in children’s lives. The fetuses, infants, and …

verfasst von:
Carolà Panzeri, Luca Pecoraro, Alice Dianin, Andrea Sboarina, Olivia C. Arnone, Giorgio Piacentini, Angelo Pietrobelli

20.03.2024 | REVIEW

Adjuvant and Neo-Adjuvant Anti-Obesity Medications and Bariatric Surgery: A Scoping Review

The prevalence of obesity in the United States has increased from 11.4% in 1999 to 41.9% in 2017-March 2020 [ 1 ]. Obesity is a serious disease associated with some of the leading causes of premature preventable death, including heart disease …

verfasst von:
Theo Sher, Michelle McGee, Christopher DuCoin, Joseph Sujka, Salvatore Docimo Jr.

15.03.2024 | REVIEW

Effects of Calorie Restriction on Preserving Male Fertility Particularly in a State of Obesity

Over the last decades, male fertility outcomes have become part of the fertility discussion. There is no doubt that semen parameters and sperm quality are crucial to achieving pregnancy and embryo development. The male factor explains 30–40% of all …

verfasst von:
Mohammad Ishraq Zafar, Xiao Chen

Open Access 08.03.2024 | REVIEW

Role of Glucocorticoids in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), previously known as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [ 1 ••], is a highly prevalent condition worldwide (affecting up to ~30% of the general adult population) without any …

verfasst von:
Stergios A. Polyzos, Giovanni Targher

Open Access 04.03.2024 | REVIEW

Behavioral Lifestyle Interventions for Weight Loss in Overweight or Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Overweight and obesity affect 38% of the global population [ 1 ]. These conditions are steadily and continuously rising even in low-income nations, whereas an increasing number of high- and middle-income countries are currently experiencing an …

verfasst von:
Sara Gostoli, Giulia Raimondi, Alexandra Paula Popa, Micaela Giovannini, Giada Benasi, Chiara Rafanelli

28.02.2024 | REVIEW

Weight Gain in Midlife Women

Midlife is the period of life between early adulthood and old age, typically between the ages of 40 and 65. This period is characterized by a variety of physical, psychological, and social changes, particularly in women as it coincides with the …

verfasst von:
Maria D. Hurtado, Mariam Saadedine, Ekta Kapoor, Chrisandra L. Shufelt, Stephanie S. Faubion

23.02.2024 | REVIEW

Update on Endoscopic Treatments for Obesity

Obesity and its metabolic complications continue to be a challenging health burden across the entire globe. It is estimated that over 40% of the US adult population has obesity [ 1 ]. Standard of care therapies to tackle this epidemic have …

verfasst von:
Fernanda Pessorrusso, Sagar V. Mehta, Shelby Sullivan

Open Access 16.02.2024 | REVIEW

Treatment of Binge-Eating Disorder Across the Lifespan: An Updated Review of the Literature and Considerations for Future Research

Binge-eating disorder (BED) is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating (i.e., consuming an objectively large amount of food while experiencing a sense of loss of control over eating) in the absence of regular use of inappropriate …

verfasst von:
Kathryn E. Smith, Andrea B. Goldschmidt

26.01.2024 | Review

A Comprehensive Review of Syndromic Forms of Obesity: Genetic Etiology, Clinical Features and Molecular Diagnosis

Obesity is a growing public health problem with high prevalence [ 1 ], affecting an increasing number of countries worldwide [ 2 ]. This condition is formally defined as a body mass index [BMI = weight (Kg) / height (m) 2 ] ≥ 30 for adults [ 3 ].

verfasst von:
Laura Machado Lara Carvalho, Alexander Augusto de Lima Jorge, Débora Romeo Bertola, Ana Cristina Victorino Krepischi, Carla Rosenberg

07.11.2019 | Psychological Issues (V Drapeau and V Ivezaj, Section Editors)

Remotely Delivered Interventions for Obesity Treatment

Behavioral weight management is effective in producing clinically significant weight losses (i.e., 5–10%) ( 1 ). This treatment approach includes intensive intervention aimed at modifying eating and physical activity behavior typically delivered …

verfasst von:
Lauren E. Bradley, Christine E. Smith-Mason, Joyce A. Corsica, Mackenzie C. Kelly, Megan M. Hood

05.11.2019 | Metabolism (M Dalamaga, Section Editor)

Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents: Diagnostic Criteria, Therapeutic Options and Perspectives

The prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity has reached dramatic dimensions globally and still remains one of the most challenging problems in the western civilization.

verfasst von:
Paul Weihe, Susann Weihrauch-Blüher