Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 9/2012

01.09.2012 | Original Article

Assessment of response of brain metastases to radiotherapy by PET imaging of apoptosis with 18F-ML-10

verfasst von: Aaron M. Allen, Miri Ben-Ami, Ayelet Reshef, Adam Steinmetz, Yulia Kundel, Edna Inbar, Ruth Djaldetti, Tal Davidson, Eyal Fenig, Ilan Ziv

Erschienen in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Ausgabe 9/2012

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

Early assessment of tumor response to therapy is vital for treatment optimization for the individual cancer patient. Induction of apoptosis is an early and nearly universal effect of anticancer therapies. The purpose of this study was to assess the performance of 18F-ML-10, a novel PET radiotracer for apoptosis, as a tool for the early detection of response of brain metastases to whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT).

Materials and methods

Ten patients with brain metastases treated with WBRT at 30 Gy in ten daily fractions were enrolled in this trial. Each patient underwent two 18F-ML-10 PET scans, one prior to the radiation therapy (baseline scan), and the second after nine or ten fractions of radiotherapy (follow-up scan). MRI was performed at 6–8 weeks following completion of the radiation therapy. Early treatment-induced changes in tumor 18F-ML-10 uptake on the PET scan were measured by voxel-based analysis, and were then evaluated by correlation analysis as predictors of the extent of later changes in tumor anatomical dimensions as seen on MRI scans 6–8 weeks after completion of therapy.

Results

In all ten patients, all brain lesions were detected by both MRI and the 18F-ML-10 PET scan. A highly significant correlation was found between early changes on the 18F-ML-10 scan and later changes in tumor anatomical dimensions (r = 0.9).

Conclusion

These results support the potential of 18F-ML-10 PET as a novel tool for the early detection of response of brain metastases to WBRT.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaal EC, Niel CG, Vecht CJ. Therapeutic management of brain metastasis. Lancet Neurol. 2005;4(5):289–98.PubMedCrossRef Kaal EC, Niel CG, Vecht CJ. Therapeutic management of brain metastasis. Lancet Neurol. 2005;4(5):289–98.PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Welzel G, Fleckenstein K, Schaefer J, Hermann B, Kraus-Tiefenbacher U, Mai SK, et al. Memory function before and after whole brain radiotherapy in patients with and without brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008;72(5):1311–8.PubMedCrossRef Welzel G, Fleckenstein K, Schaefer J, Hermann B, Kraus-Tiefenbacher U, Mai SK, et al. Memory function before and after whole brain radiotherapy in patients with and without brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008;72(5):1311–8.PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Andrews DW, Scott CB, Sperduto PW, Flanders AE, Gaspar LE, Schell MC, et al. Whole brain radiation therapy with or without stereotactic radiosurgery boost for patients with one to three brain metastases: phase III results of the RTOG 9508 randomised trial. Lancet. 2004;363(9422):1665–72.PubMedCrossRef Andrews DW, Scott CB, Sperduto PW, Flanders AE, Gaspar LE, Schell MC, et al. Whole brain radiation therapy with or without stereotactic radiosurgery boost for patients with one to three brain metastases: phase III results of the RTOG 9508 randomised trial. Lancet. 2004;363(9422):1665–72.PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Aoyama H, Shirato H, Tago M, Nakagawa K, Toyoda T, Hatano K, et al. Stereotactic radiosurgery plus whole-brain radiation therapy vs stereotactic radiosurgery alone for treatment of brain metastases: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006;295(21):2483–91.PubMedCrossRef Aoyama H, Shirato H, Tago M, Nakagawa K, Toyoda T, Hatano K, et al. Stereotactic radiosurgery plus whole-brain radiation therapy vs stereotactic radiosurgery alone for treatment of brain metastases: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006;295(21):2483–91.PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Patchell RA, Tibbs PA, Walsh JW, Dempsey RJ, Maruyama Y, Kryscio RJ, et al. A randomized trial of surgery in the treatment of single metastases to the brain. N Engl J Med. 1990;322(8):494–500.PubMedCrossRef Patchell RA, Tibbs PA, Walsh JW, Dempsey RJ, Maruyama Y, Kryscio RJ, et al. A randomized trial of surgery in the treatment of single metastases to the brain. N Engl J Med. 1990;322(8):494–500.PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Mehta MP, Paleologos NA, Mikkelsen T, Robinson PD, Ammirati M, Andrews DW, et al. The role of chemotherapy in the management of newly diagnosed brain metastases: a systematic review and evidence-based clinical practice guideline. J Neurooncol. 2010;96(1):71–83.PubMedCrossRef Mehta MP, Paleologos NA, Mikkelsen T, Robinson PD, Ammirati M, Andrews DW, et al. The role of chemotherapy in the management of newly diagnosed brain metastases: a systematic review and evidence-based clinical practice guideline. J Neurooncol. 2010;96(1):71–83.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Mehta MP, Tsao MN, Whelan TJ, Morris DE, Hayman JA, Flickinger JC, et al. The American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ASTRO) evidence-based review of the role of radiosurgery for brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005;63(1):37–46.PubMedCrossRef Mehta MP, Tsao MN, Whelan TJ, Morris DE, Hayman JA, Flickinger JC, et al. The American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ASTRO) evidence-based review of the role of radiosurgery for brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005;63(1):37–46.PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Li J, Bentzen SM, Renschler M, Mehta MP. Regression after whole-brain radiation therapy for brain metastases correlates with survival and improved neurocognitive function. J Clin Oncol. 2007;25(10):1260–6.PubMedCrossRef Li J, Bentzen SM, Renschler M, Mehta MP. Regression after whole-brain radiation therapy for brain metastases correlates with survival and improved neurocognitive function. J Clin Oncol. 2007;25(10):1260–6.PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Maddika S, Ande SR, Panigrahi S, Paranjothy T, Weglarczyk K, Zuse A, et al. Cell survival, cell death and cell cycle pathways are interconnected: implications for cancer therapy. Drug Resist Updat. 2007;10(1-2):13–29.PubMedCrossRef Maddika S, Ande SR, Panigrahi S, Paranjothy T, Weglarczyk K, Zuse A, et al. Cell survival, cell death and cell cycle pathways are interconnected: implications for cancer therapy. Drug Resist Updat. 2007;10(1-2):13–29.PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Call JA, Eckhardt SG, Camidge DR. Targeted manipulation of apoptosis in cancer treatment. Lancet Oncol. 2008;9(10):1002–11.PubMedCrossRef Call JA, Eckhardt SG, Camidge DR. Targeted manipulation of apoptosis in cancer treatment. Lancet Oncol. 2008;9(10):1002–11.PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Meiler J, Schuler M. Therapeutic targeting of apoptotic pathways in cancer. Curr Drug Targets. 2006;7(10):1361–9.PubMedCrossRef Meiler J, Schuler M. Therapeutic targeting of apoptotic pathways in cancer. Curr Drug Targets. 2006;7(10):1361–9.PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Hu W, Kavanagh JJ. Anticancer therapy targeting the apoptotic pathway. Lancet Oncol. 2003;4(12):721–9.PubMedCrossRef Hu W, Kavanagh JJ. Anticancer therapy targeting the apoptotic pathway. Lancet Oncol. 2003;4(12):721–9.PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Fernandez-Luna JL. Apoptosis regulators as targets for cancer therapy. Clin Transl Oncol. 2007;9(9):555–62.PubMedCrossRef Fernandez-Luna JL. Apoptosis regulators as targets for cancer therapy. Clin Transl Oncol. 2007;9(9):555–62.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Meyn RE, Milas L, Ang KK. The role of apoptosis in radiation oncology. Int J Radiat Biol. 2009;85(2):107–15.PubMedCrossRef Meyn RE, Milas L, Ang KK. The role of apoptosis in radiation oncology. Int J Radiat Biol. 2009;85(2):107–15.PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Cohen A, Shirvan A, Levin G, Grimberg H, Reshef A, Ziv I. From the Gla domain to a novel small-molecule detector of apoptosis. Cell Res. 2009;19(5):625–37.PubMedCrossRef Cohen A, Shirvan A, Levin G, Grimberg H, Reshef A, Ziv I. From the Gla domain to a novel small-molecule detector of apoptosis. Cell Res. 2009;19(5):625–37.PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoglund J, Shirvan A, Antoni G, Gustavsson SA, Langstrom B, Ringheim A, et al. 18F-ML-10, a PET tracer for apoptosis: first human study. J Nucl Med. 2011;52(5):720–5.PubMedCrossRef Hoglund J, Shirvan A, Antoni G, Gustavsson SA, Langstrom B, Ringheim A, et al. 18F-ML-10, a PET tracer for apoptosis: first human study. J Nucl Med. 2011;52(5):720–5.PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Reshef A, Shirvan A, Waterhouse RN, Grimberg H, Levin G, Cohen A, et al. Molecular imaging of neurovascular cell death in experimental cerebral stroke by PET. J Nucl Med. 2008;49(9):1520–8.PubMedCrossRef Reshef A, Shirvan A, Waterhouse RN, Grimberg H, Levin G, Cohen A, et al. Molecular imaging of neurovascular cell death in experimental cerebral stroke by PET. J Nucl Med. 2008;49(9):1520–8.PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Reshef A, Shirvan A, Akselrod-Ballin A, Wall A, Ziv I. Small-molecule biomarkers for clinical PET imaging of apoptosis. J Nucl Med. 2010;51(6):837–40.PubMedCrossRef Reshef A, Shirvan A, Akselrod-Ballin A, Wall A, Ziv I. Small-molecule biomarkers for clinical PET imaging of apoptosis. J Nucl Med. 2010;51(6):837–40.PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Galban CJ, Chenevert TL, Meyer CR, Tsien C, Lawrence TS, Hamstra DA, et al. Prospective analysis of parametric response map-derived MRI biomarkers: identification of early and distinct glioma response patterns not predicted by standard radiographic assessment. Clin Cancer Res. 2011;17(14):4751–60.PubMedCrossRef Galban CJ, Chenevert TL, Meyer CR, Tsien C, Lawrence TS, Hamstra DA, et al. Prospective analysis of parametric response map-derived MRI biomarkers: identification of early and distinct glioma response patterns not predicted by standard radiographic assessment. Clin Cancer Res. 2011;17(14):4751–60.PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Kwee TC, Galban CJ, Tsien C, Junck L, Sundgren PC, Ivancevic MK, et al. Comparison of apparent diffusion coefficients and distributed diffusion coefficients in high-grade gliomas. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2010;31(3):531–7.PubMedCrossRef Kwee TC, Galban CJ, Tsien C, Junck L, Sundgren PC, Ivancevic MK, et al. Comparison of apparent diffusion coefficients and distributed diffusion coefficients in high-grade gliomas. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2010;31(3):531–7.PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma B, Meyer CR, Pickles MD, Chenevert TL, Bland PH, Galban CJ, et al. Voxel-by-voxel functional diffusion mapping for early evaluation of breast cancer treatment. Inf Process Med Imaging. 2009;21:276–87.PubMedCrossRef Ma B, Meyer CR, Pickles MD, Chenevert TL, Bland PH, Galban CJ, et al. Voxel-by-voxel functional diffusion mapping for early evaluation of breast cancer treatment. Inf Process Med Imaging. 2009;21:276–87.PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Moffat BA, Chenevert TL, Lawrence TS, Meyer CR, Johnson TD, Dong Q, et al. Functional diffusion map: a noninvasive MRI biomarker for early stratification of clinical brain tumor response. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005;102(15):5524–9. Moffat BA, Chenevert TL, Lawrence TS, Meyer CR, Johnson TD, Dong Q, et al. Functional diffusion map: a noninvasive MRI biomarker for early stratification of clinical brain tumor response. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005;102(15):5524–9.
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Aloya R, Shirvan A, Grimberg H, Reshef A, Levin G, Kidron D, et al. Molecular imaging of cell death in vivo by a novel small molecule probe. Apoptosis. 2006;11(12):2089–101.PubMedCrossRef Aloya R, Shirvan A, Grimberg H, Reshef A, Levin G, Kidron D, et al. Molecular imaging of cell death in vivo by a novel small molecule probe. Apoptosis. 2006;11(12):2089–101.PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoebers FJ, Kartachova M, de Bois J, van den Brekel MW, van Tinteren H, van Herk M, et al. 99mTc Hynic-rh-Annexin V scintigraphy for in vivo imaging of apoptosis in patients with head and neck cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2008;35(3):509–18.PubMedCrossRef Hoebers FJ, Kartachova M, de Bois J, van den Brekel MW, van Tinteren H, van Herk M, et al. 99mTc Hynic-rh-Annexin V scintigraphy for in vivo imaging of apoptosis in patients with head and neck cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2008;35(3):509–18.PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Yagle KJ, Eary JF, Tait JF, Grierson JR, Link JM, Lewellen B, et al. Evaluation of 18F-annexin V as a PET imaging agent in an animal model of apoptosis. J Nucl Med. 2005;46(4):658–66.PubMed Yagle KJ, Eary JF, Tait JF, Grierson JR, Link JM, Lewellen B, et al. Evaluation of 18F-annexin V as a PET imaging agent in an animal model of apoptosis. J Nucl Med. 2005;46(4):658–66.PubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen QD, Smith G, Glaser M, Perumal M, Arstad E, Aboagye EO. Positron emission tomography imaging of drug-induced tumor apoptosis with a caspase-3/7 specific [18F]-labeled isatin sulfonamide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009;106(38):16375–80.PubMedCrossRef Nguyen QD, Smith G, Glaser M, Perumal M, Arstad E, Aboagye EO. Positron emission tomography imaging of drug-induced tumor apoptosis with a caspase-3/7 specific [18F]-labeled isatin sulfonamide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009;106(38):16375–80.PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou D, Chu W, Chen DL, Wang Q, Reichert DE, Rothfuss J, et al. [18F]- and [11C]-labeled N-benzyl-isatin sulfonamide analogues as PET tracers for apoptosis: synthesis, radiolabeling mechanism, and in vivo imaging study of apoptosis in Fas-treated mice using [11C]WC-98. Org Biomol Chem. 2009;7(7):1337–48.PubMedCrossRef Zhou D, Chu W, Chen DL, Wang Q, Reichert DE, Rothfuss J, et al. [18F]- and [11C]-labeled N-benzyl-isatin sulfonamide analogues as PET tracers for apoptosis: synthesis, radiolabeling mechanism, and in vivo imaging study of apoptosis in Fas-treated mice using [11C]WC-98. Org Biomol Chem. 2009;7(7):1337–48.PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Ariji Y, Fuwa N, Kodaira T, Tachibana H, Nakamura T, Satoh Y, et al. False-positive positron emission tomography appearance with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose after definitive radiotherapy for cancer of the mobile tongue. Br J Radiol. 2009;82(973):e3–7.PubMedCrossRef Ariji Y, Fuwa N, Kodaira T, Tachibana H, Nakamura T, Satoh Y, et al. False-positive positron emission tomography appearance with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose after definitive radiotherapy for cancer of the mobile tongue. Br J Radiol. 2009;82(973):e3–7.PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Hentschel M, Appold S, Schreiber A, Abolmaali N, Abramyuk A, Dorr W, et al. Early FDG PET at 10 or 20 Gy under chemoradiotherapy is prognostic for locoregional control and overall survival in patients with head and neck cancer. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011;38(7):1203–11.PubMedCrossRef Hentschel M, Appold S, Schreiber A, Abolmaali N, Abramyuk A, Dorr W, et al. Early FDG PET at 10 or 20 Gy under chemoradiotherapy is prognostic for locoregional control and overall survival in patients with head and neck cancer. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011;38(7):1203–11.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Assessment of response of brain metastases to radiotherapy by PET imaging of apoptosis with 18F-ML-10
verfasst von
Aaron M. Allen
Miri Ben-Ami
Ayelet Reshef
Adam Steinmetz
Yulia Kundel
Edna Inbar
Ruth Djaldetti
Tal Davidson
Eyal Fenig
Ilan Ziv
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Ausgabe 9/2012
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Elektronische ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-012-2150-8

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 9/2012

European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 9/2012 Zur Ausgabe