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Erschienen in: European Spine Journal 5/2015

01.05.2015 | Review Article

Incidence of traumatic spinal cord injury worldwide: a systematic review

verfasst von: Seyed Behzad Jazayeri, Sara Beygi, Farhad Shokraneh, Ellen Merete Hagen, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar

Erschienen in: European Spine Journal | Ausgabe 5/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

Traumatic spinal cord injuries (TSCI) are among the most devastating conditions in developed and developing countries, which can be prevented. The situation of TSCI around the world is not well understood which complicates the preventive policy decision making in fight against TSCI. This study was aimed to gather the available information about incidence of TSCI around the world.

Methods

A systematic search strategy was designed and run in Medline and EMBASE, along with extensive grey literature search, personal communications, website searching, and reference checking of related papers.

Results

Overall, 133 resources including 101 papers, 17 trauma registries, 6 conference proceedings, 5 books, 2 theses and 2 personal communication data were retrieved. Data were found for 41 individual countries. The incidence of TSCI ranges from 3.6 to 195.4 patients per million around the world. Australia, Canada, US, and high-income European countries have various valuable reports of TSCI, while African and Asian countries lack the appropriate epidemiologic data on TSCI.

Conclusion

Data of epidemiologic information in TSCI are available for 41 countries of the world, which are mostly European and high-income countries. Researches and efforts should be made to gather information in developing and low-income countries to plan appropriate cost-effective preventive strategies in fight against TSCI.
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Metadaten
Titel
Incidence of traumatic spinal cord injury worldwide: a systematic review
verfasst von
Seyed Behzad Jazayeri
Sara Beygi
Farhad Shokraneh
Ellen Merete Hagen
Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
European Spine Journal / Ausgabe 5/2015
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-014-3424-6

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