Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 2/2011

01.11.2011

Asymmetric dimethylarginine concentration and recurrence of atrial tachyarrythmias after catheter ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation

verfasst von: Li Yang, Qu Xiufen, Sun Shuqin, Yu Yang, Song Ying, Yu Yanwei, Feng Wei, Yin Dechun

Erschienen in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology | Ausgabe 2/2011

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

It has been reported that elevation of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) concentration is involved in atrial fibrillation (AF) process. The purpose of this study was to determine whether ADMA concentration is related to recurrences of AF after catheter ablation.

Methods

A total of one hundred and thirty-eight patients with persistent AF (49.91 ± 7.23 years), but without known heart disease, who underwent successful mapping and catheter ablation were included. Serum ADMA levels were measured 1 day before the catheter ablation.

Results

After a mean follow-up period of 285 days (range, 98–651 days), 80 (58%) patients underwent the AF recurrence. Comparing with no AF recurrence group, the serum ADMA concentration, left atrial diameter, and persistent duration of AF in patients with AF recurrence group were significantly increased. Left atrial diameter, persistent duration of AF, and the number of non-pulmonary vein ectopy ablation were increased when serum ADMA concentration was elevated. In addition, AF recurrences were significantly increased when serum ADMA concentration was elevated. A multivariable Cox regression analysis demonstrated that the elevated ADMA concentration [hazard ration (95% CI), 4.59 (1.81–11.62); P = 0.001], the left atrial diameter [1.35 (1.18–1.55), P < 0.001], and the number of non-pulmonary vein ectopy ablation [1.94 (1.18–3.18), P = 0.009] were independent factors associated with the AF recurrence after catheter ablation.

Conclusions

This study demonstrated that (1) serum ADMA concentrations were associated with non-PV ectopies and (2) increased serum ADMA concentrations were associated with higher rate of AF recurrence after catheter ablation in patients with persistent AF, supporting our hypothesis that ADMA might participate in the process of atrial remodeling.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Calkins, H., Brugada, J., Packer, D. L., Cappato, R., Chen, S. A., Crijns, H. J., et al. (2007). HRS/EHRA/ECAS expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up. Heart Rhythm, 4, 816–861.PubMedCrossRef Calkins, H., Brugada, J., Packer, D. L., Cappato, R., Chen, S. A., Crijns, H. J., et al. (2007). HRS/EHRA/ECAS expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up. Heart Rhythm, 4, 816–861.PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Weerasooriya, R., Khairy, P., Litalien, J., Macle, L., Hocini, M., Sacher, F., et al. (2011). Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: are results maintained at 5 years of follow-up? Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 57(2), 160–166.PubMedCrossRef Weerasooriya, R., Khairy, P., Litalien, J., Macle, L., Hocini, M., Sacher, F., et al. (2011). Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: are results maintained at 5 years of follow-up? Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 57(2), 160–166.PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Allessie, M., Ausma, J., & Schotten, U. (2002). Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation. Cardiovascular Research, 54(2), 230–246.PubMedCrossRef Allessie, M., Ausma, J., & Schotten, U. (2002). Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation. Cardiovascular Research, 54(2), 230–246.PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Frustaci, A., Chimenti, C., Bellocci, F., Morgante, E., Russo, M. A., & Maseri, A. (1997). Histological substrate of atrial biopsies in patients with lone atrial fibrillation. Circulation, 96, 1180–1184.PubMed Frustaci, A., Chimenti, C., Bellocci, F., Morgante, E., Russo, M. A., & Maseri, A. (1997). Histological substrate of atrial biopsies in patients with lone atrial fibrillation. Circulation, 96, 1180–1184.PubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, H., Xiufen, Qu, Liang, Z., Chen, W., Xia, W., & Song, Y. (2008). Variance of DDAH/PRMT/ADMA pathway in atrial fibrillation dogs. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 377, 884–888.PubMedCrossRef Liu, H., Xiufen, Qu, Liang, Z., Chen, W., Xia, W., & Song, Y. (2008). Variance of DDAH/PRMT/ADMA pathway in atrial fibrillation dogs. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 377, 884–888.PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Xia, W., Qu, X., Yu, Y., Zhang, X., Feng, W., & Song, Y. (2008). Asymmetric dimethylarginine concentration and early recurrence of atrial fibrillation after electrical cardioversion. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 31, 1036–1040.PubMedCrossRef Xia, W., Qu, X., Yu, Y., Zhang, X., Feng, W., & Song, Y. (2008). Asymmetric dimethylarginine concentration and early recurrence of atrial fibrillation after electrical cardioversion. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 31, 1036–1040.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Maldonado, G., & Greenland, S. (1993). Simulation study of confounder-selection strategies. American Journal of Epidemiology, 138(11), 923–936.PubMed Maldonado, G., & Greenland, S. (1993). Simulation study of confounder-selection strategies. American Journal of Epidemiology, 138(11), 923–936.PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Vallance, P., Leone, A., Calver, A., Collier, J., & Moncada, S. (1992). Accumulation of an endogenous inhibitor of NO synthesis in chronic renal failure. Lancet, 339, 572–575.PubMedCrossRef Vallance, P., Leone, A., Calver, A., Collier, J., & Moncada, S. (1992). Accumulation of an endogenous inhibitor of NO synthesis in chronic renal failure. Lancet, 339, 572–575.PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat De Gennaro Colonna, V., Bianchi, M., Pascale, V., Ferrario, P., Morelli, F., Pascale, W., et al. (2009). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase and a novel cardiovascular risk molecule. Medical Science Monitor, 15(4), RA91–RA101.PubMed De Gennaro Colonna, V., Bianchi, M., Pascale, V., Ferrario, P., Morelli, F., Pascale, W., et al. (2009). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase and a novel cardiovascular risk molecule. Medical Science Monitor, 15(4), RA91–RA101.PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Cengel, A., Sahinarslan, A., Biberoğlu, G., Hasanoğlu, A., Tavil, Y., Tulmaç, M., et al. (2008). Asymmetrical dimethylarginine level in atrial fibrillation. Acta Cardiologica, 63(1), 33–37.PubMedCrossRef Cengel, A., Sahinarslan, A., Biberoğlu, G., Hasanoğlu, A., Tavil, Y., Tulmaç, M., et al. (2008). Asymmetrical dimethylarginine level in atrial fibrillation. Acta Cardiologica, 63(1), 33–37.PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Lehto, M., Jurkko, R., Parikka, H., Mäntynen, V., Väänänen, H., Montonen, J., et al. (2009). Reversal of atrial remodeling after cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation measured with magnetocardiography. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 32(2), 217–223.PubMedCrossRef Lehto, M., Jurkko, R., Parikka, H., Mäntynen, V., Väänänen, H., Montonen, J., et al. (2009). Reversal of atrial remodeling after cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation measured with magnetocardiography. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 32(2), 217–223.PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Novo, G., Guttilla, D., Fazio, G., Cooper, D., & Novo, S. (2009). The role of the renin-angiotensin system in atrial fibrillation and the therapeutic effects of ACE-Is and ARBS. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 66(3), 345–351.CrossRef Novo, G., Guttilla, D., Fazio, G., Cooper, D., & Novo, S. (2009). The role of the renin-angiotensin system in atrial fibrillation and the therapeutic effects of ACE-Is and ARBS. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 66(3), 345–351.CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, J., Solus, J., Chen, Q., Rho, Y. H., Milne, G., Stein, C. M., et al. (2010). Role of inflammation and oxidative stress in atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm, 7(4), 438–444.PubMedCrossRef Li, J., Solus, J., Chen, Q., Rho, Y. H., Milne, G., Stein, C. M., et al. (2010). Role of inflammation and oxidative stress in atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm, 7(4), 438–444.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Wagoner, D. R. (2008). Oxidative stress and inflammation in atrial fibrillation: role in pathogenesis and potential as a therapeutic target. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 52(4), 306–313.PubMedCrossRef Van Wagoner, D. R. (2008). Oxidative stress and inflammation in atrial fibrillation: role in pathogenesis and potential as a therapeutic target. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 52(4), 306–313.PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Gelder, I. C., Crijns, H. J., Van Gilst, W. H., Verwer, R., & Lie, K. I. (1991). Prediction of uneventful cardioversion and maintenance of sinus rhythm from direct-current electrical cardioversion of chronic atrial fibrillation and flutter. The American Journal of Cardiology, 68(1), 41–46.PubMedCrossRef Van Gelder, I. C., Crijns, H. J., Van Gilst, W. H., Verwer, R., & Lie, K. I. (1991). Prediction of uneventful cardioversion and maintenance of sinus rhythm from direct-current electrical cardioversion of chronic atrial fibrillation and flutter. The American Journal of Cardiology, 68(1), 41–46.PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Berruezo, A., Tamborero, D., Mont, L., Benito, B., Tolosana, J. M., Sitges, M., et al. (2007). Pre-procedural predictors of atrial fibrillation recurrence after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation. European Heart Journal, 28(7), 836–841.PubMedCrossRef Berruezo, A., Tamborero, D., Mont, L., Benito, B., Tolosana, J. M., Sitges, M., et al. (2007). Pre-procedural predictors of atrial fibrillation recurrence after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation. European Heart Journal, 28(7), 836–841.PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Skalidis, E. I., Zacharis, E. A., Tsetis, D. K., Pagonidis, K., Chlouverakis, G., Yarmenitis, S., et al. (2007). Endothelial cell function during atrial fibrillation and after restoration of sinus rhythm. The American Journal of Cardiology, 1, 99(9), 1258–1262.CrossRef Skalidis, E. I., Zacharis, E. A., Tsetis, D. K., Pagonidis, K., Chlouverakis, G., Yarmenitis, S., et al. (2007). Endothelial cell function during atrial fibrillation and after restoration of sinus rhythm. The American Journal of Cardiology, 1, 99(9), 1258–1262.CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Aldhoon, B., Melenovský, V., Peichl, P., & Kautzner, J. (2010). New insights into mechanisms of atrial fibrillation. Physiological Research, 59(1), 1–12.PubMed Aldhoon, B., Melenovský, V., Peichl, P., & Kautzner, J. (2010). New insights into mechanisms of atrial fibrillation. Physiological Research, 59(1), 1–12.PubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Kourliouros, A., Savelieva, I., Kiotsekoglou, A., Jahangiri, M., & Camm, J. (2009). Current concepts in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. American Heart Journal, 157(2), 243–252.PubMedCrossRef Kourliouros, A., Savelieva, I., Kiotsekoglou, A., Jahangiri, M., & Camm, J. (2009). Current concepts in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. American Heart Journal, 157(2), 243–252.PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Yamada, T., Murakami, Y., Okada, T., Yoshida, N., Toyama, J., Yoshida, Y., et al. (2007). Plasma brain natriuretic peptide level after radiofrequency catheter ablation of paroxysmal, persistent, and permanent atrial fibrillation. Europace, 9, 770–774.PubMedCrossRef Yamada, T., Murakami, Y., Okada, T., Yoshida, N., Toyama, J., Yoshida, Y., et al. (2007). Plasma brain natriuretic peptide level after radiofrequency catheter ablation of paroxysmal, persistent, and permanent atrial fibrillation. Europace, 9, 770–774.PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Kallergis, E. M., Manios, E. G., Kanoupakis, E. M., Mavrakis, H. E., Kolyvaki, S. G., Lyrarakis, G. M., et al. (2008). The role of the post-cardioversion time course of hs-CRP levels in clarifying the relationship between inflammation and persistence of atrial fibrillation. Heart, 94(2), 133–134.CrossRef Kallergis, E. M., Manios, E. G., Kanoupakis, E. M., Mavrakis, H. E., Kolyvaki, S. G., Lyrarakis, G. M., et al. (2008). The role of the post-cardioversion time course of hs-CRP levels in clarifying the relationship between inflammation and persistence of atrial fibrillation. Heart, 94(2), 133–134.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Trocha, M., Szuba, A., Merwid-Lad, A., & Sozański, T. (2010). Effect of selected drugs on plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels. Die Pharmazie, 65(8), 562–571.PubMed Trocha, M., Szuba, A., Merwid-Lad, A., & Sozański, T. (2010). Effect of selected drugs on plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels. Die Pharmazie, 65(8), 562–571.PubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Schneider, M. P., Hua, T. A., Böhm, M., Wachtell, K., Kjeldsen, S. E., & Schmieder, R. E. (2010). Prevention of atrial fibrillation by renin-angiotensin system inhibition a meta-analysis. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 55(21), 2299–2307.PubMedCrossRef Schneider, M. P., Hua, T. A., Böhm, M., Wachtell, K., Kjeldsen, S. E., & Schmieder, R. E. (2010). Prevention of atrial fibrillation by renin-angiotensin system inhibition a meta-analysis. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 55(21), 2299–2307.PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Xia, W., Yin, Z., Li, J., Song, Y., & Qu, X. (2009). Effects of rosuvastatin on asymmetric dimethylarginine levels and early atrial fibrillation recurrence after electrical cardioversion. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 32(12), 1562–1566.PubMedCrossRef Xia, W., Yin, Z., Li, J., Song, Y., & Qu, X. (2009). Effects of rosuvastatin on asymmetric dimethylarginine levels and early atrial fibrillation recurrence after electrical cardioversion. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 32(12), 1562–1566.PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Lai, J., Zhou, D., Xia, S., Shang, Y., Want, L., Zheng, L., et al. (2009). Reduced testosterone levels in males with lone atrial fibrillation. Clinical Cardiology, 32(1), 43–46.PubMedCrossRef Lai, J., Zhou, D., Xia, S., Shang, Y., Want, L., Zheng, L., et al. (2009). Reduced testosterone levels in males with lone atrial fibrillation. Clinical Cardiology, 32(1), 43–46.PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Korantzopoulos, P., Kolettis, T. M., Kountouris, E., Dimitroula, V., Karanikis, P., Pappa, E., et al. (2005). Oral vitamin C administration reduces early recurrence rates after electrical cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation and attenuates associated inflammation. International Journal of Cardiology, 10, 102(2), 321–326.CrossRef Korantzopoulos, P., Kolettis, T. M., Kountouris, E., Dimitroula, V., Karanikis, P., Pappa, E., et al. (2005). Oral vitamin C administration reduces early recurrence rates after electrical cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation and attenuates associated inflammation. International Journal of Cardiology, 10, 102(2), 321–326.CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Kubes, P., & SuzukiM, G. D. N. (1991). Nitric oxide: an endogenous modulator of leukocyte adhesion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 88, 4651–4655.CrossRef Kubes, P., & SuzukiM, G. D. N. (1991). Nitric oxide: an endogenous modulator of leukocyte adhesion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 88, 4651–4655.CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Sarkar, R., Meinberg, E. G., Stanley, J. C., Gordon, D., & Webb, R. C. (1996). Nitric oxide reversibly inhibits themigration of cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Circulation Research, 78, 225–230.PubMed Sarkar, R., Meinberg, E. G., Stanley, J. C., Gordon, D., & Webb, R. C. (1996). Nitric oxide reversibly inhibits themigration of cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Circulation Research, 78, 225–230.PubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng, Q., Song, W., Lu, X., Hamilton, J. A., Lei, M., Peng, T., et al. (2002). Development of heart failure and congenital septal defects in mice lacking endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Circulation, 106, 873–879.PubMedCrossRef Feng, Q., Song, W., Lu, X., Hamilton, J. A., Lei, M., Peng, T., et al. (2002). Development of heart failure and congenital septal defects in mice lacking endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Circulation, 106, 873–879.PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Wagoner, D. R. (2003). Electrophysiological remodeling in human atrial fibrillation. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 26, 1572–1575.PubMedCrossRef Van Wagoner, D. R. (2003). Electrophysiological remodeling in human atrial fibrillation. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 26, 1572–1575.PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooke, J. P. (2004). Asymmetrical dimethylarginine: the uber marker? Circulation, 109(15), 1813–1818.PubMedCrossRef Cooke, J. P. (2004). Asymmetrical dimethylarginine: the uber marker? Circulation, 109(15), 1813–1818.PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Suda, O., Tsutsui, M., Morishita, T., Tasaki, H., Ueno, S., Nakata, S., et al. (2004). Asymmetric dimethylarginine produces vascular lesions in endothelial nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice: involvement of renin-angiotensin system and oxidative stress. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 24, 1682–1688.PubMedCrossRef Suda, O., Tsutsui, M., Morishita, T., Tasaki, H., Ueno, S., Nakata, S., et al. (2004). Asymmetric dimethylarginine produces vascular lesions in endothelial nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice: involvement of renin-angiotensin system and oxidative stress. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 24, 1682–1688.PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Natale, A., Pisanó, E., Beheiry, S., Richey, M., Leonelli, F., Fanelli, R., et al. (2000). Ablation of right and left atrial premature beats following cardioversion in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation refractory to antiarrhythmic drugs. The American Journal of Cardiology, 1,85(11), 1372–1375.CrossRef Natale, A., Pisanó, E., Beheiry, S., Richey, M., Leonelli, F., Fanelli, R., et al. (2000). Ablation of right and left atrial premature beats following cardioversion in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation refractory to antiarrhythmic drugs. The American Journal of Cardiology, 1,85(11), 1372–1375.CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmitt, C., Ndrepepa, G., Weber, S., Schmieder, S., Weyerbrock, S., Schneider, M., et al. (2002). Biatrial multisite mapping of atrial premature complexes triggering onset of atrial fibrillation. The American Journal of Cardiology, 15,89(12), 1381–1387.CrossRef Schmitt, C., Ndrepepa, G., Weber, S., Schmieder, S., Weyerbrock, S., Schneider, M., et al. (2002). Biatrial multisite mapping of atrial premature complexes triggering onset of atrial fibrillation. The American Journal of Cardiology, 15,89(12), 1381–1387.CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin, W. S., Tai, C. T., Hsieh, M. H., Tsai, C. F., Lin, Y. K., Tsao, H. M., et al. (2003). Catheter ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation initiated by non-pulmonary vein ectopy. Circulation, 1,107(25), 3176–3183.CrossRef Lin, W. S., Tai, C. T., Hsieh, M. H., Tsai, C. F., Lin, Y. K., Tsao, H. M., et al. (2003). Catheter ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation initiated by non-pulmonary vein ectopy. Circulation, 1,107(25), 3176–3183.CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Stühlinger, M. (2007). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): a novel cardiovascular risk factor? Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift, 157(3–4), 57–60.PubMedCrossRef Stühlinger, M. (2007). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): a novel cardiovascular risk factor? Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift, 157(3–4), 57–60.PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Szuba, A., & Podgorski, M. (2006). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) a novel cardiovascular risk factor—evidence from epidemiological and prospective clinical trials. Pharmacological Reports, 58 Suppl, 16–20.PubMed Szuba, A., & Podgorski, M. (2006). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) a novel cardiovascular risk factor—evidence from epidemiological and prospective clinical trials. Pharmacological Reports, 58 Suppl, 16–20.PubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Allessie, M. A., Boyden, P. A., Camm, A. J., Kleber, A. G., Lab, M. J., Legato, M. J., et al. (2001). Pathophysiology and prevention of atrial fibrillation. Circulation, 103(5), 769–777.PubMed Allessie, M. A., Boyden, P. A., Camm, A. J., Kleber, A. G., Lab, M. J., Legato, M. J., et al. (2001). Pathophysiology and prevention of atrial fibrillation. Circulation, 103(5), 769–777.PubMed
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Engelmann, M. D., & Svendsen, J. H. (2005). Inflammation in the genesis and perpetuation of atrial fibrillation. European Heart Journal, 26, 2083–2092.PubMedCrossRef Engelmann, M. D., & Svendsen, J. H. (2005). Inflammation in the genesis and perpetuation of atrial fibrillation. European Heart Journal, 26, 2083–2092.PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Boos, C. J., Anderson, R. A., & Lip, G. Y. (2006). Is atrial fibrillation an inflammatory disorder? European Heart Journal, 27, 136–149.PubMedCrossRef Boos, C. J., Anderson, R. A., & Lip, G. Y. (2006). Is atrial fibrillation an inflammatory disorder? European Heart Journal, 27, 136–149.PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Kurotobi, T., Iwakura, K., Inoue, K., Kimura, R., Okamura, A., Koyama, Y., et al. (2010). A pre-existent elevated C-reactive protein is associated with the recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmias after catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation. Europace, 12(9), 1213–1218.PubMedCrossRef Kurotobi, T., Iwakura, K., Inoue, K., Kimura, R., Okamura, A., Koyama, Y., et al. (2010). A pre-existent elevated C-reactive protein is associated with the recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmias after catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation. Europace, 12(9), 1213–1218.PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Osmancik, P., Peroutka, Z., Budera, P., Herman, D., Stros, P., & Straka, Z. (2010). Changes in cytokine concentrations following successful ablation of atrial fibrillation. European Cytokine Network, 1, 21(4), 278–284. Osmancik, P., Peroutka, Z., Budera, P., Herman, D., Stros, P., & Straka, Z. (2010). Changes in cytokine concentrations following successful ablation of atrial fibrillation. European Cytokine Network, 1, 21(4), 278–284.
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Luan, Y., Guo, Y., Li, S., Yu, B., Zhu, S., Li, S., et al. (2010). Interleukin-18 among atrial fibrillation patients in the absence of structural heart disease. Europace, 12(12), 1713–1718.PubMedCrossRef Luan, Y., Guo, Y., Li, S., Yu, B., Zhu, S., Li, S., et al. (2010). Interleukin-18 among atrial fibrillation patients in the absence of structural heart disease. Europace, 12(12), 1713–1718.PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Degener, S., Pattberg, S. V., Feuersenger, H., Bansmann, P. M., Shin, D. I., Krummenauer, F., et al. (2007). Plasma natriuretic peptide concentrations as a predictor for successful catheter ablation in patients with drug-refractory atrial fibrillation. Circulation Journal, 71(3), 313–320.CrossRef Degener, S., Pattberg, S. V., Feuersenger, H., Bansmann, P. M., Shin, D. I., Krummenauer, F., et al. (2007). Plasma natriuretic peptide concentrations as a predictor for successful catheter ablation in patients with drug-refractory atrial fibrillation. Circulation Journal, 71(3), 313–320.CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Shimano, M., Shibata, R., Inden, Y., Yoshida, N., Uchikawa, T., Tsuji, Y., et al. (2009). Reactive oxidative metabolites are associated with atrial conduction disturbance in patients with atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm, 6(7), 935–940.PubMedCrossRef Shimano, M., Shibata, R., Inden, Y., Yoshida, N., Uchikawa, T., Tsuji, Y., et al. (2009). Reactive oxidative metabolites are associated with atrial conduction disturbance in patients with atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm, 6(7), 935–940.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Asymmetric dimethylarginine concentration and recurrence of atrial tachyarrythmias after catheter ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation
verfasst von
Li Yang
Qu Xiufen
Sun Shuqin
Yu Yang
Song Ying
Yu Yanwei
Feng Wei
Yin Dechun
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2011
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology / Ausgabe 2/2011
Print ISSN: 1383-875X
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8595
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10840-011-9588-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2011

Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 2/2011 Zur Ausgabe

INVITED COMMENTARY

JICE goes “social”

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.