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Erschienen in: Tumor Biology 1/2014

01.01.2014 | Research Article

Association of myeloperoxidase with ovarian cancer

verfasst von: Dan Cacsire Castillo-Tong, Dietmar Pils, Georg Heinze, Ioana Braicu, Jalid Sehouli, Alexander Reinthaller, Eva Schuster, Andrea Wolf, Rafal Watrowski, Richard A. Maki, Robert Zeillinger, Wanda F. Reynolds

Erschienen in: Tumor Biology | Ausgabe 1/2014

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Abstract

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is an oxidant generating enzyme normally restricted to myeloid cells, however aberrant MPO expression has been found to occur in non-myeloid cells in some disease states. The functional –463GA promoter polymorphism alters MPO expression levels. The –463G is within an SP1 binding site and is associated with higher gene expression. The G allele is most frequent with ~62 % of European populations being GG homozygotes. The GA polymorphism has been associated with risk or survival in a variety of cancers including lung and breast cancer. In this study we determined the frequency of the –463G/A polymorphism in 230 ovarian cancer patients, 75 patients with borderline ovarian tumors, and 299 healthy controls. The GG genotype was found to be overrepresented in patients with early stage ovarian cancer (83.3 % GG, p = 0.008) as compared to healthy controls (62 % GG), suggesting that MPO oxidants may increase risk. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed MPO expression in a subset of columnar ovarian epithelial carcinoma cells in early stage carcinomas.
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Metadaten
Titel
Association of myeloperoxidase with ovarian cancer
verfasst von
Dan Cacsire Castillo-Tong
Dietmar Pils
Georg Heinze
Ioana Braicu
Jalid Sehouli
Alexander Reinthaller
Eva Schuster
Andrea Wolf
Rafal Watrowski
Richard A. Maki
Robert Zeillinger
Wanda F. Reynolds
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2014
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Tumor Biology / Ausgabe 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Elektronische ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-013-1017-3

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