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Erschienen in: Drugs 6/2009

01.04.2009 | Review Article

Endometriosis

Current Therapies and New Pharmacological Developments

verfasst von: Prof. Paolo Vercellini, Edgardo Somigliana, Paola Viganò, Annalisa Abbiati, Giussy Barbara, Pier Giorgio Crosignani

Erschienen in: Drugs | Ausgabe 6/2009

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Abstract

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition that is responsive to management with steroids. The establishment of a steady hormonal environment and inhibition of ovulation can temporarily suppress ectopic implants and reduce inflammation as well as associated pain symptoms. In terms of pharmacological management, the currently available agents are not curative, and treatment often needs to be continued for years or until pregnancy is desired. Similar efficacy has been observed from the various therapies that have been investigated for endometriosis. Accordingly, combined oral contraceptives and progestins, based on their favourable safety profile, tolerability and cost, should be considered as first-line options, as an alternative to surgery and for post-operative adjuvant use. In situations where progestins and oral contraceptives prove ineffective, are poorly tolerated or are contraindicated, gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues, danazol or gestrinone may be used. Future therapeutic options for managing endometriosis must compare favourably against existing agents before they can be considered for inclusion into current practice. Finally, as reproductive prognosis is not ameliorated by medical treatment, it is not indicated for women seeking conception.
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Metadaten
Titel
Endometriosis
Current Therapies and New Pharmacological Developments
verfasst von
Prof. Paolo Vercellini
Edgardo Somigliana
Paola Viganò
Annalisa Abbiati
Giussy Barbara
Pier Giorgio Crosignani
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2009
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Drugs / Ausgabe 6/2009
Print ISSN: 0012-6667
Elektronische ISSN: 1179-1950
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-200969060-00002

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