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Klimawandel und Gesundheit: Was Sie in der Hausarztpraxis wissen müssen und tun können

Die Folgen des Klimwandels haben einen direkten Einfluss auf die Primärversorgung in Deutschland: Hitzeschutz insbesondere bei älteren Patienten, die Zunahme von Infektionen und die Verlängerung der Allergiesesaison spielen medizinisch eine bedeutsame Rolle. Aber auch in der Prävention und der Aufklärung der Patienten kommt den Hausärztinnen und -ärzten eine besondere Rolle zu. Direkt aus der Praxis berichtet im Live-Webinar am 13. Mai von 18 bis 19 Uhr unser Experte Dr. med. Robin Maitra.
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Pediatric Drugs
Erschienen in: Pediatric Drugs 11/2002

01.11.2002 | Therapy In Practice

Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children

verfasst von: Pasquale De Negri, Dr Giorgio Ivani

Erschienen in: Pediatric Drugs | Ausgabe 11/2002

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Abstract

In spite of improvements in anesthesia techniques, the ‘big little problem’ of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) still exists. PONV can prolong recovery room stay and hospitalization, and is one of the most common causes of hospital readmission after day surgery.
While there is little evidence to support prophylactic administration of antiemetics in patients at low risk of PONV, the higher risk population could benefit from the use of adequate antiemetic drugs. A wide variety of pharmacological approaches have been reported to be effective, as well as some nonpharmacological approaches. Antiemetic drugs available to treat or prevent PONV include phenothiazines, antihistamines, anticholinergics, benzamides, butyrophenones and 5-HT3 antagonists. Since available drugs still present undesired adverse effects and are not completely able to control PONV, clinical investigations are ongoing for more effective and better tolerated agents; indeed, the ideal antiemetic drug might be cost-effective for routine use.
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Metadaten
Titel
Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children
verfasst von
Pasquale De Negri
Dr Giorgio Ivani
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2002
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Pediatric Drugs / Ausgabe 11/2002
Print ISSN: 1174-5878
Elektronische ISSN: 1179-2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00128072-200204110-00003

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