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European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology

Erschienen in:

03.01.2018 | Original Article • HIP - ARTHROPLASTY

Longitudinal morphological change of acetabular subchondral bone cyst after total hip arthroplasty in developmental dysplasia of the hip

verfasst von: Ryohei Takada, Tetsuya Jinno, Kazumasa Miyatake, Yuki Yamauchi, Daisuke Koga, Kazuyoshi Yagishita, Atsushi Okawa

Erschienen in: European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology | Ausgabe 4/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to clarify morphological changes of acetabular subchondral bone cyst after total hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip.

Methods

Two hundred and sixty-one primary cementless total hip arthroplasties of 208 patients, 18 males, 190 females, were retrospectively reviewed. Morphological changes of subchondral bone cyst were evaluated by computed tomography (CT). The mean cross-sectional area of the cyst from CT scans at 3 months postoperatively and after 7–10 years (average 8.4 years) were compared.

Results

Acetabular subchondral bone cysts were found in 49.0% of all cases in preoperative CT scans. There was no cyst which was newly recognized in CT scan performed after postoperative 7–10 years. All the cross-sectional areas of the cysts evaluated in this study were reduced postoperatively.

Conclusions

This study revealed that acetabular subchondral bone cysts do not increase or expand after total hip arthroplasty and indicated that the longitudinal morphological change of acetabular bone cysts in patients of developmental dysplasia of the hip do not influence long-term implant fixation in total hip arthroplasty.

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Titel: Longitudinal morphological change of acetabular subchondral bone cyst after total hip arthroplasty in developmental dysplasia of the hip
verfasst von: Ryohei Takada
Tetsuya Jinno
Kazumasa Miyatake
Yuki Yamauchi
Daisuke Koga
Kazuyoshi Yagishita
Atsushi Okawa
Publikationsdatum: 03.01.2018
Verlag: Springer Paris
Erschienen in: European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology / Ausgabe 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1633-8065
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1068
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-017-2115-5

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Longitudinal morphological change of acetabular subchondral bone cyst after total hip arthroplasty in developmental dysplasia of the hip