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Erschienen in: Tumor Biology 7/2016

13.01.2016 | Original Article

miR-421 is a diagnostic and prognostic marker in patients with osteosarcoma

verfasst von: Shuguang Zhou, Bing Wang, Jun Hu, Yucheng Zhou, Mengzhen Jiang, Mingyu Wu, Liming Qin, Xuming Yang

Erschienen in: Tumor Biology | Ausgabe 7/2016

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Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a new class of prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers for many cancers. Recent studies have shown that miRNAs are highly stable in plasma/serum. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of miR-421 in osteosarcoma. We found that the serum expression levels of miR-421 were significantly higher in osteosarcoma patients than those in healthy volunteers. Moreover, miR-421 expression was significantly higher in osteosarcoma tissues compared with that in the adjacent normal tissues. Meanwhile, the expression of miR-421 was upregulated in 90 % (36/40) osteosarcoma tissues compared to non-tumor tissues. More importantly, the expression levels of miR-421 in osteosarcoma tissues were correlated with those in patients’ serum. In addition, patients with high miR-421 expression had shorter overall survival (OS) than those with low expressions. We also found that overexpression of miR-421 promoted osteosarcoma cell line MG-63 proliferation, migration, and invasion. In conclusion, miR-421 expression levels were upregulated in osteosarcoma tissue and serum and it may be a useful marker for diagnosis of osteosarcoma.
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Metadaten
Titel
miR-421 is a diagnostic and prognostic marker in patients with osteosarcoma
verfasst von
Shuguang Zhou
Bing Wang
Jun Hu
Yucheng Zhou
Mengzhen Jiang
Mingyu Wu
Liming Qin
Xuming Yang
Publikationsdatum
13.01.2016
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Tumor Biology / Ausgabe 7/2016
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Elektronische ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-015-4578-5

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