Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports 4/2017

04.08.2017 | Reconstructed Bladder Function & Dysfunction (M. Kaufman, Section Editor)

New Frontiers in Molecular and Imaging Research on Evaluation and Diagnosis of Bladder Outlet Obstruction in Women

verfasst von: Laura Martinez, Rose Khavari

Erschienen in: Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports | Ausgabe 4/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose of Review

Diagnosis of bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) often presents a challenge in female patients. Traditional diagnostic elements such as symptom history and urodynamic data are rarely clear cut in women. Therefore, we sought to review the current literature on diagnosis of female BOO, focusing on new frontiers in the realm of molecular markers and imaging modalities.

Recent Findings

In addition to fluoroscopy in the setting of videourodynamics, ultrasound and MRI can augment the diagnosis and aid in therapeutic planning in certain etiologies of female BOO. Furthermore, multiple potential biomarkers (i.e., nerve growth factor, prostaglandins, ATP) that have been studied in correlation to BOO in animal models as well as human subjects hold promise for diagnostic applications.

Summary

These novel techniques may augment standard clinical and urodynamic evaluation of BOO in females. Future directions include further studies of each of these biomarkers in female patients with BOO compared to normal controls to test their feasibility as potential screening tools.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuo HC. Clinical symptoms are not reliable in the diagnosis of lower urinary tract dysfunction in women. J Formos Med Assoc. 2012;111(7):386–91.CrossRefPubMed Kuo HC. Clinical symptoms are not reliable in the diagnosis of lower urinary tract dysfunction in women. J Formos Med Assoc. 2012;111(7):386–91.CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Berghmans B, Lee J, et al. An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):4–20.PubMed Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Berghmans B, Lee J, et al. An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):4–20.PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Meier K, Padmanabhan P. Female bladder outlet obstruction: an update on diagnosis and management. Curr Opin Urol. 2016;26(4):334–41.CrossRefPubMed Meier K, Padmanabhan P. Female bladder outlet obstruction: an update on diagnosis and management. Curr Opin Urol. 2016;26(4):334–41.CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat de Groat WC, Griffiths D, Yoshimura N. Neural control of the lower urinary tract. Compr Physiol. 2015;5(1):327–96.PubMedPubMedCentral de Groat WC, Griffiths D, Yoshimura N. Neural control of the lower urinary tract. Compr Physiol. 2015;5(1):327–96.PubMedPubMedCentral
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Steers WD, Ciambotti J, Erdman S, de Groat WC. Morphological plasticity in efferent pathways to the urinary bladder of the rat following urethral obstruction. J Neurosci. 1990;10(6):1943–51.PubMed Steers WD, Ciambotti J, Erdman S, de Groat WC. Morphological plasticity in efferent pathways to the urinary bladder of the rat following urethral obstruction. J Neurosci. 1990;10(6):1943–51.PubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Blaivas JG, Groutz A. Bladder outlet obstruction nomogram for women with lower urinary tract symptomatology. Neurourol Urodyn. 2000;19(5):553–64.CrossRefPubMed Blaivas JG, Groutz A. Bladder outlet obstruction nomogram for women with lower urinary tract symptomatology. Neurourol Urodyn. 2000;19(5):553–64.CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat • Akikwala TV, Fleischman N, Nitti VW. Comparison of diagnostic criteria for female bladder outlet obstruction. J Urol. 2006;176(5):2093–7. This study evaluated the 5 widely accepted urodynamic definitions of BOO in females, applying them to a cohort of female patients and comparing them to each other as well as with clinical suspicion of BOO.CrossRefPubMed • Akikwala TV, Fleischman N, Nitti VW. Comparison of diagnostic criteria for female bladder outlet obstruction. J Urol. 2006;176(5):2093–7. This study evaluated the 5 widely accepted urodynamic definitions of BOO in females, applying them to a cohort of female patients and comparing them to each other as well as with clinical suspicion of BOO.CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Chassagne S, Bernier PA, Haab F, Roehrborn CG, Reisch JS, Zimmern PE. Proposed cutoff values to define bladder outlet obstruction in women. Urology. 1998;51(3):408–11.CrossRefPubMed Chassagne S, Bernier PA, Haab F, Roehrborn CG, Reisch JS, Zimmern PE. Proposed cutoff values to define bladder outlet obstruction in women. Urology. 1998;51(3):408–11.CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Lemack GE, Zimmern PE. Pressure flow analysis may aid in identifying women with outflow obstruction. J Urol. 2000;163(6):1823–8.CrossRefPubMed Lemack GE, Zimmern PE. Pressure flow analysis may aid in identifying women with outflow obstruction. J Urol. 2000;163(6):1823–8.CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Defreitas GA, Zimmern PE, Lemack GE, Shariat SF. Refining diagnosis of anatomic female bladder outlet obstruction: comparison of pressure-flow study parameters in clinically obstructed women with those of normal controls. Urology. 2004;64(4):675–9. discussion 9-81CrossRefPubMed Defreitas GA, Zimmern PE, Lemack GE, Shariat SF. Refining diagnosis of anatomic female bladder outlet obstruction: comparison of pressure-flow study parameters in clinically obstructed women with those of normal controls. Urology. 2004;64(4):675–9. discussion 9-81CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Nitti VW, Tu LM, Gitlin J. Diagnosing bladder outlet obstruction in women. J Urol. 1999;161(5):1535–40.CrossRefPubMed Nitti VW, Tu LM, Gitlin J. Diagnosing bladder outlet obstruction in women. J Urol. 1999;161(5):1535–40.CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Rademakers K, Apostolidis A, Constantinou C, Fry C, Kirschner-Hermanns R, Oelke M, et al. Recommendations for future development of contractility and obstruction nomograms for women. ICI-RS 2014. Neurourol Urodyn. 2016;35(2):307–11.CrossRefPubMed Rademakers K, Apostolidis A, Constantinou C, Fry C, Kirschner-Hermanns R, Oelke M, et al. Recommendations for future development of contractility and obstruction nomograms for women. ICI-RS 2014. Neurourol Urodyn. 2016;35(2):307–11.CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Fowler CJ, Kirby RS, Harrison MJ. Decelerating burst and complex repetitive discharges in the striated muscle of the urethral sphincter, associated with urinary retention in women. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985;48(10):1004–9.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Fowler CJ, Kirby RS, Harrison MJ. Decelerating burst and complex repetitive discharges in the striated muscle of the urethral sphincter, associated with urinary retention in women. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985;48(10):1004–9.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
Zurück zum Zitat FitzGerald MP, Blazek B, Brubaker L. Complex Repetitive discharges during urethral sphincter EMG: clinical correlates. Neurourol Urodyn. 2000;19(5):577–83.CrossRefPubMed FitzGerald MP, Blazek B, Brubaker L. Complex Repetitive discharges during urethral sphincter EMG: clinical correlates. Neurourol Urodyn. 2000;19(5):577–83.CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Tawadros C, Burnett K, Derbyshire LF, Tawadros T, Clarke NW, Betts CD. External urethral sphincter electromyography in asymptomatic women and the influence of the menstrual cycle. BJU Int. 2015;116(3):423–31.CrossRefPubMed Tawadros C, Burnett K, Derbyshire LF, Tawadros T, Clarke NW, Betts CD. External urethral sphincter electromyography in asymptomatic women and the influence of the menstrual cycle. BJU Int. 2015;116(3):423–31.CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat •• Larson K, Scott L, Cunningham TD, Zhao Y, Abuhamad A, Takacs P. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound findings in women with high-pressure voiding after midurethral sling placement. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2017;23:141. This study identified transperineal ultrasound findings that correlated with high pressure voiding in women with lower urinary tract symptoms after mid-urethral sling placement.CrossRefPubMed •• Larson K, Scott L, Cunningham TD, Zhao Y, Abuhamad A, Takacs P. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound findings in women with high-pressure voiding after midurethral sling placement. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2017;23:141. This study identified transperineal ultrasound findings that correlated with high pressure voiding in women with lower urinary tract symptoms after mid-urethral sling placement.CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Tunitsky-Bitton E, Unger CA, Barber MD, Goldman HB, Walters MD. Ultrasound evaluation of midurethral sling position and correlation to physical examination and patient symptoms. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2015;21(5):263–8.CrossRefPubMed Tunitsky-Bitton E, Unger CA, Barber MD, Goldman HB, Walters MD. Ultrasound evaluation of midurethral sling position and correlation to physical examination and patient symptoms. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2015;21(5):263–8.CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Hegde A, Nogueiras M, Aguilar VC, Davila GW. Dynamic assessment of sling function on transperineal ultrasound: does it correlate with outcomes 1 year following surgery? Int Urogynecol J. 2016; Hegde A, Nogueiras M, Aguilar VC, Davila GW. Dynamic assessment of sling function on transperineal ultrasound: does it correlate with outcomes 1 year following surgery? Int Urogynecol J. 2016;
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Sarnelli G, D’Urso L, Muto G. Tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI): evaluating perineal ultrasound (PU) findings in postoperative voiding obstructive complaints. Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia: organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica. 2008;80(3):92–4. Sarnelli G, D’Urso L, Muto G. Tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI): evaluating perineal ultrasound (PU) findings in postoperative voiding obstructive complaints. Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia: organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica. 2008;80(3):92–4.
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Rautenberg O, Kociszewski J, Welter J, Kuszka A, Eberhard J, Viereck V. Ultrasound and early tape mobilization--a practical solution for treating postoperative voiding dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2014;33(7):1147–51.CrossRefPubMed Rautenberg O, Kociszewski J, Welter J, Kuszka A, Eberhard J, Viereck V. Ultrasound and early tape mobilization--a practical solution for treating postoperative voiding dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2014;33(7):1147–51.CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Takacs P, Larson K, Scott L, Cunningham TD, DeShields SC, Abuhamad A. Transperineal sonography and urodynamic findings in women with lower urinary tract symptoms after sling placement. J Ultrasound Med. 2017;36(2):295–300.CrossRefPubMed Takacs P, Larson K, Scott L, Cunningham TD, DeShields SC, Abuhamad A. Transperineal sonography and urodynamic findings in women with lower urinary tract symptoms after sling placement. J Ultrasound Med. 2017;36(2):295–300.CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Guzel O, Aslan Y, Balci M, Tuncel A, Keten T, Erkan A, et al. Can bladder wall thickness measurement be used for detecting bladder outlet obstruction? Urology. 2015;86(3):439–44.CrossRefPubMed Guzel O, Aslan Y, Balci M, Tuncel A, Keten T, Erkan A, et al. Can bladder wall thickness measurement be used for detecting bladder outlet obstruction? Urology. 2015;86(3):439–44.CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Manonai J, Rostaminia G, Denson L, Shobeiri SA. Clinical and ultrasonographic study of patients presenting with transvaginal mesh complications. Neurourol Urodyn. 2016;35(3):407–11.CrossRefPubMed Manonai J, Rostaminia G, Denson L, Shobeiri SA. Clinical and ultrasonographic study of patients presenting with transvaginal mesh complications. Neurourol Urodyn. 2016;35(3):407–11.CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Galica V, Toska E, Saldutto P, Galatioto GP, Vicentini C. Use of transvaginal ultrasound in females with primary bladder neck obstruction. A preliminary study. Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia: organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica. 2015;87(2):158–60.CrossRef Galica V, Toska E, Saldutto P, Galatioto GP, Vicentini C. Use of transvaginal ultrasound in females with primary bladder neck obstruction. A preliminary study. Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia: organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica. 2015;87(2):158–60.CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim B, Hricak H, Tanagho EA. Diagnosis of urethral diverticula in women: value of MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993;161(4):809–15.CrossRefPubMed Kim B, Hricak H, Tanagho EA. Diagnosis of urethral diverticula in women: value of MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993;161(4):809–15.CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Hyland MA, Lawson JT, O’Doherty A, Kennedy J, Biggart D. MRI findings in a rare cause of bladder outlet obstruction. Ulster Med J. 1996;65(1):81–3.PubMedPubMedCentral Hyland MA, Lawson JT, O’Doherty A, Kennedy J, Biggart D. MRI findings in a rare cause of bladder outlet obstruction. Ulster Med J. 1996;65(1):81–3.PubMedPubMedCentral
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Rivlin ME, McGehee RP, Patel RB, Meeks GR. Acute urinary retention due to a free-standing broad ligament leiomyoma. J Miss State Med Assoc. 1992;33(10):355–7.PubMed Rivlin ME, McGehee RP, Patel RB, Meeks GR. Acute urinary retention due to a free-standing broad ligament leiomyoma. J Miss State Med Assoc. 1992;33(10):355–7.PubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Pavlica P, Bartolone A, Gaudiano C, Barozzi L. Female paraurethral leiomyoma: ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. Acta Radiol (Stockholm, Sweden: 1987). 2004;45(7):796–8. Pavlica P, Bartolone A, Gaudiano C, Barozzi L. Female paraurethral leiomyoma: ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. Acta Radiol (Stockholm, Sweden: 1987). 2004;45(7):796–8.
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Hwang JH, Lee JK, Oh MJ, Lee NW, Hur JY, Lee KW. A leiomyoma presenting as an exophytic periurethral mass: a case report and review of the literature. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2009;16(4):507–9.CrossRefPubMed Hwang JH, Lee JK, Oh MJ, Lee NW, Hur JY, Lee KW. A leiomyoma presenting as an exophytic periurethral mass: a case report and review of the literature. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2009;16(4):507–9.CrossRefPubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Matsushima M, Asakura H, Sakamoto H, Horinaga M, Nakahira Y, Yanaihara H. Leiomyoma of the bladder presenting as acute urinary retention in a female patient: urodynamic analysis of lower urinary tract symptom; a case report. BMC Urol. 2010;10:13.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Matsushima M, Asakura H, Sakamoto H, Horinaga M, Nakahira Y, Yanaihara H. Leiomyoma of the bladder presenting as acute urinary retention in a female patient: urodynamic analysis of lower urinary tract symptom; a case report. BMC Urol. 2010;10:13.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Nishizawa K, Matsuoka T, Watanabe Y, Wani Y, Terai A. Urinary retention in a female patient caused by a urethral venous thrombus with massive edema. Int J Urol. 2013;20(8):842–4.CrossRefPubMed Nishizawa K, Matsuoka T, Watanabe Y, Wani Y, Terai A. Urinary retention in a female patient caused by a urethral venous thrombus with massive edema. Int J Urol. 2013;20(8):842–4.CrossRefPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Hruz P, Lovblad KO, Nirkko AC, Thoeny H, El-Koussy M, Danuser H. Identification of brain structures involved in micturition with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). J Neuroradiol Journal de neuroradiologie. 2008;35(3):144–9.CrossRefPubMed Hruz P, Lovblad KO, Nirkko AC, Thoeny H, El-Koussy M, Danuser H. Identification of brain structures involved in micturition with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). J Neuroradiol Journal de neuroradiologie. 2008;35(3):144–9.CrossRefPubMed
35.
Zurück zum Zitat •• Shy M, Fung S, Boone TB, Karmonik C, Fletcher SG, Khavari R. Functional magnetic resonance imaging during urodynamic testing identifies brain structures initiating micturition. J Urol. 2014;192(4):1149–54. In this study, women with anatomic BOO were shown to have higher urinary NGF/Cr levels compared to age-matched controls; the NGF levels decreased after treatment of BOO, suggesting use in both diagnosis and monitoring resonse to therapy.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral •• Shy M, Fung S, Boone TB, Karmonik C, Fletcher SG, Khavari R. Functional magnetic resonance imaging during urodynamic testing identifies brain structures initiating micturition. J Urol. 2014;192(4):1149–54. In this study, women with anatomic BOO were shown to have higher urinary NGF/Cr levels compared to age-matched controls; the NGF levels decreased after treatment of BOO, suggesting use in both diagnosis and monitoring resonse to therapy.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Kavia R, Dasgupta R, Critchley H, Fowler C, Griffiths D. A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of the effect of sacral neuromodulation on brain responses in women with Fowler’s syndrome. BJU Int. 2010;105(3):366–72.CrossRefPubMed Kavia R, Dasgupta R, Critchley H, Fowler C, Griffiths D. A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of the effect of sacral neuromodulation on brain responses in women with Fowler’s syndrome. BJU Int. 2010;105(3):366–72.CrossRefPubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Cruz CD. Neurotrophins in bladder function: what do we know and where do we go from here? Neurourol Urodyn. 2014;33(1):39–45.CrossRefPubMed Cruz CD. Neurotrophins in bladder function: what do we know and where do we go from here? Neurourol Urodyn. 2014;33(1):39–45.CrossRefPubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Steers WD, Kolbeck S, Creedon D, Tuttle JB. Nerve growth factor in the urinary bladder of the adult regulates neuronal form and function. J Clin Invest. 1991;88(5):1709–15.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Steers WD, Kolbeck S, Creedon D, Tuttle JB. Nerve growth factor in the urinary bladder of the adult regulates neuronal form and function. J Clin Invest. 1991;88(5):1709–15.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu HT, Kuo HC. Urinary nerve growth factor levels are increased in patients with bladder outlet obstruction with overactive bladder symptoms and reduced after successful medical treatment. Urology. 2008;72(1):104–8. discussion 8CrossRefPubMed Liu HT, Kuo HC. Urinary nerve growth factor levels are increased in patients with bladder outlet obstruction with overactive bladder symptoms and reduced after successful medical treatment. Urology. 2008;72(1):104–8. discussion 8CrossRefPubMed
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Ha US, Park EY, Kim JC. Effect of botulinum toxin on expression of nerve growth factor and transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 in urothelium and detrusor muscle of rats with bladder outlet obstruction-induced detrusor overactivity. Urology. 2011;78(3):721.e1–6.CrossRef Ha US, Park EY, Kim JC. Effect of botulinum toxin on expression of nerve growth factor and transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 in urothelium and detrusor muscle of rats with bladder outlet obstruction-induced detrusor overactivity. Urology. 2011;78(3):721.e1–6.CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Goi Y, Tomiyama Y, Yokoyama A, Tatemichi S, Maruyama K, Kobayashi M, et al. Effect of silodosin, a selective alpha(1A)-adrenoceptor antagonist, on voiding behavior and bladder blood flow in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015;764:489–96.CrossRefPubMed Goi Y, Tomiyama Y, Yokoyama A, Tatemichi S, Maruyama K, Kobayashi M, et al. Effect of silodosin, a selective alpha(1A)-adrenoceptor antagonist, on voiding behavior and bladder blood flow in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015;764:489–96.CrossRefPubMed
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan R, Munoz A, Wenker EP, Stewart J, Boone T, Khavari R. The association of urinary nerve growth factor levels with bladder outlet obstruction in women. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2015;21(2):111–5.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Chan R, Munoz A, Wenker EP, Stewart J, Boone T, Khavari R. The association of urinary nerve growth factor levels with bladder outlet obstruction in women. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2015;21(2):111–5.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim JC, Park EY, Seo SI, Park YH, Hwang TK. Nerve growth factor and prostaglandins in the urine of female patients with overactive bladder. J Urol. 2006;175(5):1773–6. discussion 6CrossRefPubMed Kim JC, Park EY, Seo SI, Park YH, Hwang TK. Nerve growth factor and prostaglandins in the urine of female patients with overactive bladder. J Urol. 2006;175(5):1773–6. discussion 6CrossRefPubMed
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Mikhailidis DP, Jeremy JY, Dandona P. Urinary bladder prostanoids—their synthesis, function and possible role in the pathogenesis and treatment of disease. J Urol. 1987;137(3):577–82.CrossRefPubMed Mikhailidis DP, Jeremy JY, Dandona P. Urinary bladder prostanoids—their synthesis, function and possible role in the pathogenesis and treatment of disease. J Urol. 1987;137(3):577–82.CrossRefPubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Aoki K, Hirayama A, Tanaka N, Yoneda T, Yoshida K, Fujimoto K, et al. A higher level of prostaglandin E2 in the urinary bladder in young boys and boys with lower urinary tract obstruction. Biomed Res (Tokyo, Japan). 2009;30(6):343–7.CrossRef Aoki K, Hirayama A, Tanaka N, Yoneda T, Yoshida K, Fujimoto K, et al. A higher level of prostaglandin E2 in the urinary bladder in young boys and boys with lower urinary tract obstruction. Biomed Res (Tokyo, Japan). 2009;30(6):343–7.CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Vlaskovska M, Kasakov L, Rong W, Bodin P, Bardini M, Cockayne DA, et al. P2X3 knock-out mice reveal a major sensory role for urothelially released ATP. J Neurosci. 2001;21(15):5670–7.PubMed Vlaskovska M, Kasakov L, Rong W, Bodin P, Bardini M, Cockayne DA, et al. P2X3 knock-out mice reveal a major sensory role for urothelially released ATP. J Neurosci. 2001;21(15):5670–7.PubMed
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Shiina K, Hayashida KI, Ishikawa K, Kawatani M. ATP release from bladder urothelium and serosa in a rat model of partial bladder outlet obstruction. Biomedical Res (Tokyo, Japan). 2016;37(5):299–304.CrossRef Shiina K, Hayashida KI, Ishikawa K, Kawatani M. ATP release from bladder urothelium and serosa in a rat model of partial bladder outlet obstruction. Biomedical Res (Tokyo, Japan). 2016;37(5):299–304.CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Silva-Ramos M, Silva I, Oliveira JC, Correia-de-Sa P. Increased urinary adenosine triphosphate in patients with bladder outlet obstruction due to benign prostate hyperplasia. Prostate. 2016;76(15):1353–63.CrossRefPubMed Silva-Ramos M, Silva I, Oliveira JC, Correia-de-Sa P. Increased urinary adenosine triphosphate in patients with bladder outlet obstruction due to benign prostate hyperplasia. Prostate. 2016;76(15):1353–63.CrossRefPubMed
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin WY, Chen CS, Wu SB, Lin YP, Levin RM, Wei YH. Oxidative stress biomarkers in urine and plasma of rabbits with partial bladder outlet obstruction. BJU Int. 2011;107(11):1839–43.CrossRefPubMed Lin WY, Chen CS, Wu SB, Lin YP, Levin RM, Wei YH. Oxidative stress biomarkers in urine and plasma of rabbits with partial bladder outlet obstruction. BJU Int. 2011;107(11):1839–43.CrossRefPubMed
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin WY, Hsieh CC, Yang TY, Chen ML, Huang LY, Lin YP, et al. Transient increase in circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells after partial bladder outlet obstruction. J Urol. 2014;192(5):1569–73.CrossRefPubMed Lin WY, Hsieh CC, Yang TY, Chen ML, Huang LY, Lin YP, et al. Transient increase in circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells after partial bladder outlet obstruction. J Urol. 2014;192(5):1569–73.CrossRefPubMed
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Clayton DB, Stephany HA, Ching CB, Rahman SA, Tanaka ST, Thomas JC, et al. F2-isoprostanes as a biomarker of oxidative stress in the mouse bladder. J Urol. 2014;191(5 Suppl):1597–601.CrossRefPubMed Clayton DB, Stephany HA, Ching CB, Rahman SA, Tanaka ST, Thomas JC, et al. F2-isoprostanes as a biomarker of oxidative stress in the mouse bladder. J Urol. 2014;191(5 Suppl):1597–601.CrossRefPubMed
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Brierly RD, Hindley RG, McLarty E, Harding DM, Thomas PJ. A prospective evaluation of detrusor ultrastructural changes in bladder outlet obstruction. BJU Int. 2003;91(4):360–4.CrossRefPubMed Brierly RD, Hindley RG, McLarty E, Harding DM, Thomas PJ. A prospective evaluation of detrusor ultrastructural changes in bladder outlet obstruction. BJU Int. 2003;91(4):360–4.CrossRefPubMed
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang A, Brammah S, Tse V, Chan L. Comparison of ultrastructural features in female and male bladder outlet obstruction—a potential role for diagnostic detrusor muscle biopsy. Am Urol Assoc. 2015;New Orleans, LA2015, 05/19/2015. Wang A, Brammah S, Tse V, Chan L. Comparison of ultrastructural features in female and male bladder outlet obstruction—a potential role for diagnostic detrusor muscle biopsy. Am Urol Assoc. 2015;New Orleans, LA2015, 05/19/2015.
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Hughes FM Jr, Hill HM, Wood CM, Edmondson AT, Dumas A, Foo WC, et al. The NLRP3 inflammasome mediates inflammation produced by bladder outlet obstruction. J Urol. 2016;195(5):1598–605.CrossRefPubMed Hughes FM Jr, Hill HM, Wood CM, Edmondson AT, Dumas A, Foo WC, et al. The NLRP3 inflammasome mediates inflammation produced by bladder outlet obstruction. J Urol. 2016;195(5):1598–605.CrossRefPubMed
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Michishita M, Yano K, Tomita KI, Matsuzaki O, Kasahara KI. Piezo1 expression increases in rat bladder after partial bladder outlet obstruction. Life Sci. 2016;166:1–7.CrossRefPubMed Michishita M, Yano K, Tomita KI, Matsuzaki O, Kasahara KI. Piezo1 expression increases in rat bladder after partial bladder outlet obstruction. Life Sci. 2016;166:1–7.CrossRefPubMed
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Chung HC, Lee CK, Park KH, Jeong SW. Bladder outlet obstruction causes up-regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in bladder-projecting pelvic ganglion neurons. Brain Res. 2015;1602:111–8.CrossRefPubMed Chung HC, Lee CK, Park KH, Jeong SW. Bladder outlet obstruction causes up-regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in bladder-projecting pelvic ganglion neurons. Brain Res. 2015;1602:111–8.CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
New Frontiers in Molecular and Imaging Research on Evaluation and Diagnosis of Bladder Outlet Obstruction in Women
verfasst von
Laura Martinez
Rose Khavari
Publikationsdatum
04.08.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports / Ausgabe 4/2017
Print ISSN: 1931-7212
Elektronische ISSN: 1931-7220
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11884-017-0429-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2017

Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports 4/2017 Zur Ausgabe

Reconstructed Bladder Function & Dysfunction (M Kaufman, Section Editor)

Impact of Autonomic Dysfunction on Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Reconstructed Bladder Function & Dysfunction (M Kaufman, Section Editor)

Urinary Dysfunction after Hysterectomy: Incidence, Risk Factors and Management

Overactive Bladder (U Lee, Section Editor)

The Role of Oral Contraception on Bladder Symptoms

Reconstructed Bladder Function & Dysfunction (M Kaufman, Section Editor)

Risk Factors for Infection Following Third-line Therapy for Overactive Bladder

Darf man die Behandlung eines Neonazis ablehnen?

08.05.2024 Gesellschaft Nachrichten

In einer Leseranfrage in der Zeitschrift Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology möchte ein anonymer Dermatologe bzw. eine anonyme Dermatologin wissen, ob er oder sie einen Patienten behandeln muss, der eine rassistische Tätowierung trägt.

Hypertherme Chemotherapie bietet Chance auf Blasenerhalt

07.05.2024 Harnblasenkarzinom Nachrichten

Eine hypertherme intravesikale Chemotherapie mit Mitomycin kann für Patienten mit hochriskantem nicht muskelinvasivem Blasenkrebs eine Alternative zur radikalen Zystektomie darstellen. Kölner Urologen berichten über ihre Erfahrungen.

Ein Drittel der jungen Ärztinnen und Ärzte erwägt abzuwandern

07.05.2024 Klinik aktuell Nachrichten

Extreme Arbeitsverdichtung und kaum Supervision: Dr. Andrea Martini, Sprecherin des Bündnisses Junge Ärztinnen und Ärzte (BJÄ) über den Frust des ärztlichen Nachwuchses und die Vorteile des Rucksack-Modells.

Männern mit Zystitis Schmalband-Antibiotika verordnen

03.05.2024 Zystitis Nachrichten

Die akute Zystitis von Männern und ihre Therapie sind wenig erforscht. Norwegische Forscher haben das nachgeholt. Ihr Rat: Erst einmal keine Breitbandantibiotika verordnen.

Update Urologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.