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International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health

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01.11.2016 | Original Article

The association between loss of work ability and depression: a focus on employment status

verfasst von: Sang Ah Lee, Yeong Jun Ju, Kyu-Tae Han, Jae Woo Choi, Hyo Jung Yoon, Eun-Cheol Park

Erschienen in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health | Ausgabe 1/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

Work-related factors are one of the known risk factors for depression. Given that the ability to work is considered an important aspect of well-being and health status, we investigated the association between the loss of work ability and depression. We further examined the association stratified by employment status.

Methods

We used data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study. The dependent variable of the present study was depression, which is measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. Work ability transition from the previous year was divided into three categories: maintained, loss, and complete loss. A linear mixed-effects model was performed for the analysis.

Results

The work ability loss group (β = 2.071, p < 0.0002) and the work ability completely loss group (β = 2.651, p = 0.015) had higher depression scores compared to those who maintained their work ability from the previous year. Specifically, those who lost their work ability and their job (β = 3.685, p = 0.0068) had the highest depression scores compared to those who maintained their work ability and job.

Conclusions

We found that those who lost their ability to work may be at risk of depression, and this finding was particularly prominent among those who also became unemployed. Therefore, psychological support is needed for these individuals to overcome the negative influence of the loss of work ability.

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Titel: The association between loss of work ability and depression: a focus on employment status
verfasst von: Sang Ah Lee
Yeong Jun Ju
Kyu-Tae Han
Jae Woo Choi
Hyo Jung Yoon
Eun-Cheol Park
Publikationsdatum: 01.11.2016
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 0340-0131
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1246
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-016-1178-7

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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