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Sarcopenia 

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  1. 26.04.2024 | Online First

    Inflammatory profile in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and sarcopenia

    According to the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP), sarcopenia is defined as a progressive and widespread muscle disorder associated with an increased likelihood of adverse health outcomes. While commonly associated …

  2. 01.04.2024 | News

    Statins reduce sarcopenia-related QOL in older men

  3. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Correlational analysis of sarcopenia and multimorbidity among older inpatients

    The concept of sarcopenia was first proposed by Irwin Rosenberg in 1989 [ 1 ]. In 2010, the European Working Group on Sarcopenia first published a consensus on sarcopenia and defined it as a geriatric syndrome associated with age–related muscle …

  4. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Imaging-based diagnosis of sarcopenia for transplant-free survival in primary sclerosing cholangitis

    Determining the prognosis of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is challenging. The natural history of patients with PSC is variable but frequently culminates in end-stage liver disease. The clinical course of PSC is complicated by …

  5. 22.04.2024 | Online First

    Sarcopenia predicts postoperative complications in head and neck cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Head and neck cancer (HNC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide [ 1 ]. For patients with early stage or locoregionally advanced HNC, surgery is a curative treatment choice with or without postoperative (chemo)radiotherapy [ 2 ].

  6. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Relationship between sarcopenia and fatty liver in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

    Diabetes is a chronic systemic disease. Between 2013 and 2018, the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes among adults in China increased significantly [ 1 ]. Diabetes is widely assumed to be caused by a reduction in the insulin sensitivity of various …

  7. 20.04.2024 | Online First

    Probiotics Supplements Improve the Sarcopenia-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults with Age-Related Muscle Decline

    A pathological increase in intestinal leak is implicated in age-associated muscle loss, termed sarcopenia, and reduced sarcopenia-related quality-of-life (SarQoL). However, the potential therapies remain elusive. We investigated the effects of …

  8. Open Access 01.12.2024 | Erratum

    Correction: The association between hemoglobin level and sarcopenia in Chinese patients with Crohn’s disease

  9. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Impact of sarcopenia in elderly patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty on postoperative outcomes: a propensity score-matched study

    It's crucial to acknowledge that the elderly not only face similar postoperative risks as younger individuals but also contend with age-related functional limitations, including cognitive and physical decline, and frailty. These factors contribute …

  10. 03.03.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Sarcopenia and its effects on outcome of lumbar spine surgeries

    Sarcopenia, a term coined by Irwin Rosenberg in 1980, is defined as progressive impairment of muscle function secondary to loss of skeletal muscle mass. Prevalence varies from 24% to 56% in patients beyond 60 years of age. Approximately 44% of …

  11. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Association of sarcopenia with osteoporosis in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes

    Both muscle and bone belong to the motor system, which originate from the mesoderm and share the same interstitial precursor. Muscle and bone not only have an adjacent anatomical position, but also are under the regulation of common genes, common …

  12. Open Access 22.03.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Sarcopenia is associated with leukopenia in urothelial carcinoma patients who receive tislelizumab combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin therapy

    With the advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), patients with locally advanced and metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) have a broader range of treatment options. Therefore, an increasing number of studies focus on the therapeutic effects …

  13. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    The causal relationship of human blood metabolites with the components of Sarcopenia: a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis

    Sarcopenia, an accelerated loss of muscle mass and function, is a progressive and complex disease associated with a higher risk of falls, frailty, morbidity, and mortality [ 1 ], which leads to decreased quality of life and a higher burden of …

  14. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    The triad of physiological challenges: investigating the intersection of sarcopenia, malnutrition, and malnutrition-sarcopenia syndrome in patients with COPD - a cross-sectional study

    One of the most prevalent respiratory disorders in modern society is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is currently the fourth most common cause of mortality worldwide and is expected to move up to the third spot soon [ 1 ]. The …

  15. Open Access 03.04.2024 | Online First

    Association of dietary patterns with sarcopenia in adults aged 50 years and older

    Sarcopenia is a clinical condition characterized by a decline in skeletal muscle mass and function, which is associated with various risk factors such as physical inactivity, aging, malnutrition, smoking, diabetes, and social factors [ 1 ]. The …

  16. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    The prevalence of sarcopenia in spondyloarthritis patients: a meta-analysis

    Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the axial skeleton, including the spine and sacroiliac joints [ 1 ]. It is characterized by chronic pain, stiffness, and progressive joint damage, leading to …

  17. 10.04.2024 | Online First

    Effect of Sarcopenia on the Increase in Liver Volume and Function After Portal Vein Embolization: A Comment

  18. Open Access 13.02.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Physical performance and sarcopenia assessment in patients with a recent fracture visiting the Fracture Liaison Service

    Fractures are most common in older persons and comprise an increasing health concern with substantial costs, a lower quality of life, and an increased risk of subsequent fractures and mortality in our aging population [ 1 , 2 ]. The risk of …

  19. Open Access 01.12.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Effect of sarcopenia on refractures of adjacent vertebra after percutaneous kyphoplasty

    With the development of the social economy and medical security system, the degree of aging is constantly developing, and the incidence of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures also shows a trend of increasing [ 1 ]. At present, percutaneous …

  20. 02.03.2024 | OriginalPaper

    Effect of sarcopenia and frailty on outcomes among patients with brain metastases

    Sarcopenia and frailty have been associated with increased mortality and duration of hospitalization in cancer. Sarcopenia is defined as progressive and systemic loss of skeletal muscle mass and function [ 1 ], while frailty refers to decreased …

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Identifikation und Prävention von Mangelernährung bei TumorpatientInnen

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Gemäß der Global Burden of Disease Study sind ernährungsassoziierte Erkrankungen eine der führenden Todesursachen. Im Gegensatz zur weitverbreiteten Annahme ist eine Mangelernährung nicht auf untergewichtige Personen beschränkt. Diese tritt ebenfalls bei übergewichtigen und adipösen PatientInnen auf. Unter onkologischen PatientInnen ist eine Mangelernährung im Rahmen der Tumorkachexie oder Sarkopenie eine häufige Komplikation, die mit Einschränkungen in der Behandlung, dem Überleben und der Lebensqualität einhergeht.

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