Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Annals of Hematology 6/2017

23.03.2017 | Original Article

A molecular study on the role of alpha-hemoglobin-stabilizing protein in hemoglobin H disease

verfasst von: Pacharapan Surapolchai, Ampaiwan Chuansumrit, Nongnuch Sirachainan, Praguywan Kadegasem, Ka-Chun Leung, Chi-Chiu So

Erschienen in: Annals of Hematology | Ausgabe 6/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The clinical course of hemoglobin H (HbH) disease is remarkably variable. It is not completely clear how genetic and environmental factors interplay to modify clinical severity in affected individuals. Previous studies suggested that altered structure or function of alpha-hemoglobin-stabilizing protein (AHSP) could modify the clinical phenotypes of thalassemias. The present study attempted to explore the potential role of AHSP in the pathophysiology of HbH disease in 95 Chinese and Thai/Sino-Thai patients with deletional and non-deletional form of this disease. We identified six polymorphic sites in AHSP which were subgrouped into major haplotype clades. No association between AHSP genotypes or haplotypes and clinical phenotypes was observed. Instead, multiple linear regression analysis indicated that expression of AHSP correlated negatively with age (P < 0.001) and hemoglobin (P = 0.007), but positively with reticulocyte count (P = 0.003) and severity score (P = 0.003). Subgroup analysis showed that AHSP expression was higher in the non-deletional form than in the deletional form (P < 0.001). Moreover, specific types of non-deletional HbH disease with production of mutant alpha-globin chains that do not bind to AHSP (Hb Constant Spring and Hb Pakse) showed the highest AHSP expression. The present findings demonstrate that AHSP expression is a biomarker of HbH disease severity and infer an important role of AHSP in modulating the pathophysiology of this disease. Pharmacological or genetic means to alter AHSP expression may be a novel approach for amelioration of disease severity in HbH disease.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Higgs DR (2001) Molecular mechanisms of α thalassemia. In: Steinberg MH, Forget BG, Higgs DR, Nagel RL (eds) Disorders of hemoglobin: genetics, pathophysiology, and clinical management. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 405–430 Higgs DR (2001) Molecular mechanisms of α thalassemia. In: Steinberg MH, Forget BG, Higgs DR, Nagel RL (eds) Disorders of hemoglobin: genetics, pathophysiology, and clinical management. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 405–430
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Chui DH, Fucharoen S, Chan V (2003) Hemoglobin H disease: not necessarily a benign disorder. Blood 101(3):791–800CrossRefPubMed Chui DH, Fucharoen S, Chan V (2003) Hemoglobin H disease: not necessarily a benign disorder. Blood 101(3):791–800CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan V, Chan VWY, Tang M, Lau K, Todd D, Chan TK (1997) Molecular defects in Hb H hydrops fetalis. Br J Haematol 96(2):224–228CrossRefPubMed Chan V, Chan VWY, Tang M, Lau K, Todd D, Chan TK (1997) Molecular defects in Hb H hydrops fetalis. Br J Haematol 96(2):224–228CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Viprakasit V, Green S, Height S, Ayyub H, Higgs DR (2002) Hb H hydrops fetalis syndrome associated with the interaction of two common determinants of α thalassemia (--MED /αTSaudi α). Br J Haematol 117(3):759–762CrossRefPubMed Viprakasit V, Green S, Height S, Ayyub H, Higgs DR (2002) Hb H hydrops fetalis syndrome associated with the interaction of two common determinants of α thalassemia (--MEDTSaudi α). Br J Haematol 117(3):759–762CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Kihm AJ, Kong Y, Hong W, Russell JE, Rouda S, Adachi K, Simon MC, Blobel GA, Weiss MJ (2002) An abundant erythroid protein that stabilizes free α-haemoglobin. Nature 417(6890):758–763CrossRefPubMed Kihm AJ, Kong Y, Hong W, Russell JE, Rouda S, Adachi K, Simon MC, Blobel GA, Weiss MJ (2002) An abundant erythroid protein that stabilizes free α-haemoglobin. Nature 417(6890):758–763CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat dos Santos CO, Duarte AS, Saad ST, Costa FF (2004) Expression of alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein gene during human erythropoiesis. Exp Hematol 32(2):157–162CrossRefPubMed dos Santos CO, Duarte AS, Saad ST, Costa FF (2004) Expression of alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein gene during human erythropoiesis. Exp Hematol 32(2):157–162CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Pilon AM, NilsonDG ZD, Sangerman J, Townes TM, Bodine DM, Gallagher PG (2006) Alterations in expression and chromatin configuration of the alpha hemoglobin-stabilizing protein gene in erythroid Kruppel-like factor-deficient mice. Mol Cell Biol 26(11):4368–4377CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Pilon AM, NilsonDG ZD, Sangerman J, Townes TM, Bodine DM, Gallagher PG (2006) Alterations in expression and chromatin configuration of the alpha hemoglobin-stabilizing protein gene in erythroid Kruppel-like factor-deficient mice. Mol Cell Biol 26(11):4368–4377CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Gallagher PG, Liem RI, Wong E, Weiss MJ, Bodine DM (2005) GATA-1 and Oct-1 are required for expression of the human alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein gene. J Biol Chem 280(47):39016–39023CrossRefPubMed Gallagher PG, Liem RI, Wong E, Weiss MJ, Bodine DM (2005) GATA-1 and Oct-1 are required for expression of the human alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein gene. J Biol Chem 280(47):39016–39023CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kong Y, Zhou S, Kihm AJ, Katein AM, Yu X, Gell DA, Mackay JP, Adachi K, Foster-Brown L, Louden CS, Gow AJ, Weiss MJ (2004) Loss of alpha hemoglobin-stabilizing protein impairs erythropoiesis and exacerbates beta-thalassemia. J Clin Invest 114(10):1457–1466CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kong Y, Zhou S, Kihm AJ, Katein AM, Yu X, Gell DA, Mackay JP, Adachi K, Foster-Brown L, Louden CS, Gow AJ, Weiss MJ (2004) Loss of alpha hemoglobin-stabilizing protein impairs erythropoiesis and exacerbates beta-thalassemia. J Clin Invest 114(10):1457–1466CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Vasseur-Godbillon C, Hamdane D, Marden MC, Baudin-Creuza V (2006a) High-yield expression in Escherichia coli of soluble human alpha-hemoglobin complexed with its molecular chaperone. Protein Eng Des Sel 19(3):91–97CrossRefPubMed Vasseur-Godbillon C, Hamdane D, Marden MC, Baudin-Creuza V (2006a) High-yield expression in Escherichia coli of soluble human alpha-hemoglobin complexed with its molecular chaperone. Protein Eng Des Sel 19(3):91–97CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat dos Santos CO, Zhou S, Secolin R, Wang X, Cunha AF, Higgs DR, Kwiatkowski JL, Thein SL, Gallagher PG, Costa FF, Weiss MJ (2008) Population analysis of the α hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) gene identifies sequence variants that alter expression and function. Am J Hematol 83(2):103–108CrossRefPubMed dos Santos CO, Zhou S, Secolin R, Wang X, Cunha AF, Higgs DR, Kwiatkowski JL, Thein SL, Gallagher PG, Costa FF, Weiss MJ (2008) Population analysis of the α hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) gene identifies sequence variants that alter expression and function. Am J Hematol 83(2):103–108CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat dos Santos CO, Zhou S, Albuquerque D, Saad S, Weiss MJ, Costa FF (2005) A natural variant sequence in the AHSP gene may impact severity of beta-thalassemia [abstract]. Blood 106:362aCrossRef dos Santos CO, Zhou S, Albuquerque D, Saad S, Weiss MJ, Costa FF (2005) A natural variant sequence in the AHSP gene may impact severity of beta-thalassemia [abstract]. Blood 106:362aCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Lai MI, Jiang J, Silver N, Best S, Menzel S, Mijovic A, Colella S, Ragoussis J, Garner C, Weiss MJ, Thein SL (2006) Alpha-haemoglobin stabilising protein is a quantitative trait gene that modifies the phenotype of beta-thalassaemia. Br J Haematol 133(6):675–682CrossRefPubMed Lai MI, Jiang J, Silver N, Best S, Menzel S, Mijovic A, Colella S, Ragoussis J, Garner C, Weiss MJ, Thein SL (2006) Alpha-haemoglobin stabilising protein is a quantitative trait gene that modifies the phenotype of beta-thalassaemia. Br J Haematol 133(6):675–682CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Galanello R, Perseu L, Giagu N, Sole G (2003) AHSP expression in beta-thalassemia carriers with thalassemia intermedia phenotype [abstract]. Blood 102:1881a Galanello R, Perseu L, Giagu N, Sole G (2003) AHSP expression in beta-thalassemia carriers with thalassemia intermedia phenotype [abstract]. Blood 102:1881a
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu X, Kong Y, Dore LC, Abdulmalik O, Katein AM, Zhou S, Choi JK, Gell D, Mackay JP, Gow AJ, Weiss MJ (2007) An erythroid chaperone that facilitates folding of α-globin subunits for hemoglobin synthesis. J Clin Invest 117(7):1856–1865CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Yu X, Kong Y, Dore LC, Abdulmalik O, Katein AM, Zhou S, Choi JK, Gell D, Mackay JP, Gow AJ, Weiss MJ (2007) An erythroid chaperone that facilitates folding of α-globin subunits for hemoglobin synthesis. J Clin Invest 117(7):1856–1865CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Singsanan S, Fucharoen G, Savongsy O, Sanchaisuriya K, Fucharoen S (2007) Molecular characterization and origins of Hb Constant Spring and Hb Pakse in Southeast Asian populations. Ann Hematol 86(9):665–669CrossRefPubMed Singsanan S, Fucharoen G, Savongsy O, Sanchaisuriya K, Fucharoen S (2007) Molecular characterization and origins of Hb Constant Spring and Hb Pakse in Southeast Asian populations. Ann Hematol 86(9):665–669CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Turbpaiboon C, Limjindaporn T, Wongwiwat W, U-Pratya Y, Siritanaratkul N, Yenchitsomanus PT, Jitrapakdee S, Wilairat P (2006) Impaired interaction of alpha-haemoglobinstabilising protein with alpha-globin termination mutant in a yeast two-hybrid system. Br J Haematol 132(3):370–373CrossRefPubMed Turbpaiboon C, Limjindaporn T, Wongwiwat W, U-Pratya Y, Siritanaratkul N, Yenchitsomanus PT, Jitrapakdee S, Wilairat P (2006) Impaired interaction of alpha-haemoglobinstabilising protein with alpha-globin termination mutant in a yeast two-hybrid system. Br J Haematol 132(3):370–373CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Lacerra G, Scarano C, Musollino G, Flagiello A, Pucci P, Carestia C (2008) Hb Foggia or alpha 117(GH5)Phe->Ser: a new alpha 2 globin allele affecting the alpha Hb-AHSP interaction. Haematologica 93(1):141–142CrossRefPubMed Lacerra G, Scarano C, Musollino G, Flagiello A, Pucci P, Carestia C (2008) Hb Foggia or alpha 117(GH5)Phe->Ser: a new alpha 2 globin allele affecting the alpha Hb-AHSP interaction. Haematologica 93(1):141–142CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Vasseur-Godbillon C, Marden MC, Giordano P, Wajcman H, Baudin-Creuza V (2006b) Impaired binding of AHSP to alpha chain variants: Hb Groene Hart illustrates a mechanism leading to unstable hemoglobins with alpha thalassemic like syndrome. Blood Cells Mol Dis 37(3):173–179CrossRefPubMed Vasseur-Godbillon C, Marden MC, Giordano P, Wajcman H, Baudin-Creuza V (2006b) Impaired binding of AHSP to alpha chain variants: Hb Groene Hart illustrates a mechanism leading to unstable hemoglobins with alpha thalassemic like syndrome. Blood Cells Mol Dis 37(3):173–179CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu X, Mollan TL, Butler A, Gow AJ, Olson JS, Weiss MJ (2009) Analysis of human α globin gene mutations that impair binding to the α hemoglobin stabilizing protein. Blood 113(23):5961–5969CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Yu X, Mollan TL, Butler A, Gow AJ, Olson JS, Weiss MJ (2009) Analysis of human α globin gene mutations that impair binding to the α hemoglobin stabilizing protein. Blood 113(23):5961–5969CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Brillet T, Baudin-Creuza V, Vasseur C, Domingues-Hamdi E, Kiger L, Wajcman H, Pissard S, Marden MC (2010) α-Hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP), a kinetic scheme of the action of a human mutant, AHSPV56G. J Biol Chem 285(23):17986–17992CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Brillet T, Baudin-Creuza V, Vasseur C, Domingues-Hamdi E, Kiger L, Wajcman H, Pissard S, Marden MC (2010) α-Hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP), a kinetic scheme of the action of a human mutant, AHSPV56G. J Biol Chem 285(23):17986–17992CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Khandros E, Mollan TL, Yu X, Wang X, Yao Y, D'Souza J, Gell DA, Olson JS, Weiss MJ (2012) Insights into hemoglobin assembly through in vivo mutagenesis of α-hemoglobin stabilizing protein. J Biol Chem 287(14):11325–11337CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Khandros E, Mollan TL, Yu X, Wang X, Yao Y, D'Souza J, Gell DA, Olson JS, Weiss MJ (2012) Insights into hemoglobin assembly through in vivo mutagenesis of α-hemoglobin stabilizing protein. J Biol Chem 287(14):11325–11337CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Mollan TL, Khandros E, Weiss MJ, Olson JS (2012) Kinetics of α-globin binding to α-hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) indicate preferential stabilization of hemichrome folding intermediate. J Biol Chem 287(14):11338–11350CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Mollan TL, Khandros E, Weiss MJ, Olson JS (2012) Kinetics of α-globin binding to α-hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) indicate preferential stabilization of hemichrome folding intermediate. J Biol Chem 287(14):11338–11350CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
24.
Zurück zum Zitat World Health Organization (1995) Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. Report of a WHO Expert Committee. WHO, Geneva World Health Organization (1995) Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. Report of a WHO Expert Committee. WHO, Geneva
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Leung SS, Cole TJ, Tse LY, Lau JT (1998) Body mass index reference curves for Chinese children. Ann Hum Biol 25(2):169–174CrossRefPubMed Leung SS, Cole TJ, Tse LY, Lau JT (1998) Body mass index reference curves for Chinese children. Ann Hum Biol 25(2):169–174CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Sripichai O, Makarasara W, Munkongdee T, Kumkhaek C, Nuchprayoon I, Chuansumrit A, Chuncharunee S, Chantrakoon N, Boonmongkol P, Winichagoon P, Fucharoen S (2008) A scoring system for the classification of beta-thalassemia/Hb E disease severity. Am J Hematol 83(6):482–484CrossRefPubMed Sripichai O, Makarasara W, Munkongdee T, Kumkhaek C, Nuchprayoon I, Chuansumrit A, Chuncharunee S, Chantrakoon N, Boonmongkol P, Winichagoon P, Fucharoen S (2008) A scoring system for the classification of beta-thalassemia/Hb E disease severity. Am J Hematol 83(6):482–484CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Tan AS, Quah TC, Low PS, Chong SS (2001) A rapid and reliable 7-deletion multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay for α-thalassemia. Blood 98(1):250–251CrossRefPubMed Tan AS, Quah TC, Low PS, Chong SS (2001) A rapid and reliable 7-deletion multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay for α-thalassemia. Blood 98(1):250–251CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Eng B, Patterson M, Walker L, Chui DH, Waye JS (2001) Detection of severe nondeletional alpha-thalassemia mutations using a single-tube multiplex ARMS assay. Genet Test 5(4):327–329CrossRefPubMed Eng B, Patterson M, Walker L, Chui DH, Waye JS (2001) Detection of severe nondeletional alpha-thalassemia mutations using a single-tube multiplex ARMS assay. Genet Test 5(4):327–329CrossRefPubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Newton CR, Graham A, Heptinstall LE, Powell SJ, Summers C, Kalsheker N, Smith JC, Markham AF (1989) Analysis of any point mutation in DNA. The amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS). Nucleic Acids Res 17(7):2503–2516CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Newton CR, Graham A, Heptinstall LE, Powell SJ, Summers C, Kalsheker N, Smith JC, Markham AF (1989) Analysis of any point mutation in DNA. The amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS). Nucleic Acids Res 17(7):2503–2516CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Andolfo I, De Falco L, Asci R, Russo R, Colucci S, Gorrese M, Zollo M, Iolascon A (2010) Regulation of divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) non-IRE isoform by the microRNA Let-7d in erythroid cells. Haematologica 95(8):1244–1252CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Andolfo I, De Falco L, Asci R, Russo R, Colucci S, Gorrese M, Zollo M, Iolascon A (2010) Regulation of divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) non-IRE isoform by the microRNA Let-7d in erythroid cells. Haematologica 95(8):1244–1252CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
31.
Zurück zum Zitat den Dunnen JT, Antonarakis SE (2000) Mutation nomenclature extensions and suggestions to describe complex mutations: a discussion. Hum Mutat 15(1):7–12CrossRef den Dunnen JT, Antonarakis SE (2000) Mutation nomenclature extensions and suggestions to describe complex mutations: a discussion. Hum Mutat 15(1):7–12CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Schuelke M (2000) An economic method for the fluorescent labeling of PCR fragments. Nat Biotechnol 18(2):233–234CrossRefPubMed Schuelke M (2000) An economic method for the fluorescent labeling of PCR fragments. Nat Biotechnol 18(2):233–234CrossRefPubMed
33.
Zurück zum Zitat So CC, Chan AY, Tsang ST, Lee AC, Au WY, Ma ES, Chan LC (2007) A novel beta-delta globin gene fusion, anti-Lepore Hong Kong, leads to overexpression of delta globin chain and a mild thalassaemia intermedia phenotype when co-inherited with β0-thalassaemia. Br J Haematol 136(1):158–162CrossRefPubMed So CC, Chan AY, Tsang ST, Lee AC, Au WY, Ma ES, Chan LC (2007) A novel beta-delta globin gene fusion, anti-Lepore Hong Kong, leads to overexpression of delta globin chain and a mild thalassaemia intermedia phenotype when co-inherited with β0-thalassaemia. Br J Haematol 136(1):158–162CrossRefPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Silver N, Best S, Jiang J, Thein SL (2006) Selection of housekeeping genes for gene expression studies in human reticulocytes using real-time PCR. BMC Mol Biol 7:33CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Silver N, Best S, Jiang J, Thein SL (2006) Selection of housekeeping genes for gene expression studies in human reticulocytes using real-time PCR. BMC Mol Biol 7:33CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Dudbridge F (2003) Pedigree disequilibrium tests for multilocus haplotypes. Genet Epidemiol 25(2):115–121CrossRefPubMed Dudbridge F (2003) Pedigree disequilibrium tests for multilocus haplotypes. Genet Epidemiol 25(2):115–121CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Charoenkwan P, Taweephon R, Sae-Tung R, Thanarattanakorn P, Sanguansermsri T (2005) Molecular and clinical features of Hb H disease in northern Thailand. Hemoglobin 29(2):133–140CrossRefPubMed Charoenkwan P, Taweephon R, Sae-Tung R, Thanarattanakorn P, Sanguansermsri T (2005) Molecular and clinical features of Hb H disease in northern Thailand. Hemoglobin 29(2):133–140CrossRefPubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Laosombat V, Viprakasit V, Chotsampancharoen T, Wongchanchailert M, Khodchawan S, Chinchang W, Sattayasevana B (2009) Clinical features and molecular analysis in Thai patients with HbH disease. Ann Hematol 88(12):1185–1192CrossRefPubMed Laosombat V, Viprakasit V, Chotsampancharoen T, Wongchanchailert M, Khodchawan S, Chinchang W, Sattayasevana B (2009) Clinical features and molecular analysis in Thai patients with HbH disease. Ann Hematol 88(12):1185–1192CrossRefPubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen FE, Ooi C, Ha SY, Cheung BM, Todd D, Liang R, Chan TK, Chan V (2000) Genetic and clinical features of hemoglobin H disease in Chinese patients. N Engl J Med 343(8):544–550CrossRefPubMed Chen FE, Ooi C, Ha SY, Cheung BM, Todd D, Liang R, Chan TK, Chan V (2000) Genetic and clinical features of hemoglobin H disease in Chinese patients. N Engl J Med 343(8):544–550CrossRefPubMed
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan AY, So CC, Ma ES, Chan LC (2007) A laboratory strategy for genotyping haemoglobin H disease in the Chinese. J Clin Pathol 60(8):931–934CrossRefPubMed Chan AY, So CC, Ma ES, Chan LC (2007) A laboratory strategy for genotyping haemoglobin H disease in the Chinese. J Clin Pathol 60(8):931–934CrossRefPubMed
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan VV, Chan TK, Todd D (1988) Different forms of Hb H disease in the Chinese. Hemoglobin 12(5–6):499–507CrossRefPubMed Chan VV, Chan TK, Todd D (1988) Different forms of Hb H disease in the Chinese. Hemoglobin 12(5–6):499–507CrossRefPubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Kanavakis E, Papassotiriou I, Karagiorga M, Vrettou C, Metaxotou-Mavrommati A, Stamoulakatou A, Kattamis C, Traeger-Synodinos J (2000) Phenotypic and molecular diversity of haemoglobin H disease: a Greek experience. Br J Haematol 111(3):915–923PubMed Kanavakis E, Papassotiriou I, Karagiorga M, Vrettou C, Metaxotou-Mavrommati A, Stamoulakatou A, Kattamis C, Traeger-Synodinos J (2000) Phenotypic and molecular diversity of haemoglobin H disease: a Greek experience. Br J Haematol 111(3):915–923PubMed
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang Z, Yu W, Li Y, Shang X, Zhang X, Xiong F, Xu X (2010) Analysis of alpha-hemoglobin-stabilizing protein (AHSP) gene as a genetic modifier to the phenotype of beta-thalassemia in southern China. Blood Cells Mol Dis 45(2):128–132CrossRefPubMed Wang Z, Yu W, Li Y, Shang X, Zhang X, Xiong F, Xu X (2010) Analysis of alpha-hemoglobin-stabilizing protein (AHSP) gene as a genetic modifier to the phenotype of beta-thalassemia in southern China. Blood Cells Mol Dis 45(2):128–132CrossRefPubMed
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Viprakasit V, Tanphaichitr VS, Chinchang W, Sangkla P, Weiss MJ, Higgs DR (2004) Evaluation of alpha hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) as a genetic modifier in patients with beta thalassemia. Blood 103(9):3296–3299CrossRefPubMed Viprakasit V, Tanphaichitr VS, Chinchang W, Sangkla P, Weiss MJ, Higgs DR (2004) Evaluation of alpha hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) as a genetic modifier in patients with beta thalassemia. Blood 103(9):3296–3299CrossRefPubMed
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Sripichai O, Whitacre J, Munkongdee T, Kumkhaek C, Makarasara W, Winichagoon P, Abel K, Braun A, Fucharoen S (2005) Genetic analysis of candidate modifier polymorphisms in Hb E-beta 0-thalassemia patients. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1054:433–438CrossRefPubMed Sripichai O, Whitacre J, Munkongdee T, Kumkhaek C, Makarasara W, Winichagoon P, Abel K, Braun A, Fucharoen S (2005) Genetic analysis of candidate modifier polymorphisms in Hb E-beta 0-thalassemia patients. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1054:433–438CrossRefPubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Varricchio L, Fabucci ME, Alfani E, Godbold J, Migliaccio AR (2010) Compensated variability in the expression of globin-related genes in erythroblasts generated ex vivo from different donor. Transfusion 50(3):672–684CrossRefPubMed Varricchio L, Fabucci ME, Alfani E, Godbold J, Migliaccio AR (2010) Compensated variability in the expression of globin-related genes in erythroblasts generated ex vivo from different donor. Transfusion 50(3):672–684CrossRefPubMed
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim WF, Muniandi L, George E, Sathar J, Teh LK, Gan GG, Lai MI (2012) α-Haemoglobin stabilising protein expression is influenced by mean cell haemoglobin and HbF levels in HbE/β-thalassaemia individuals. Blood Cells Mol Dis 48(1):17–21CrossRefPubMed Lim WF, Muniandi L, George E, Sathar J, Teh LK, Gan GG, Lai MI (2012) α-Haemoglobin stabilising protein expression is influenced by mean cell haemoglobin and HbF levels in HbE/β-thalassaemia individuals. Blood Cells Mol Dis 48(1):17–21CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
A molecular study on the role of alpha-hemoglobin-stabilizing protein in hemoglobin H disease
verfasst von
Pacharapan Surapolchai
Ampaiwan Chuansumrit
Nongnuch Sirachainan
Praguywan Kadegasem
Ka-Chun Leung
Chi-Chiu So
Publikationsdatum
23.03.2017
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Annals of Hematology / Ausgabe 6/2017
Print ISSN: 0939-5555
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0584
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-017-2978-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2017

Annals of Hematology 6/2017 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Notfall-TEP der Hüfte ist auch bei 90-Jährigen machbar

26.04.2024 Hüft-TEP Nachrichten

Ob bei einer Notfalloperation nach Schenkelhalsfraktur eine Hemiarthroplastik oder eine totale Endoprothese (TEP) eingebaut wird, sollte nicht allein vom Alter der Patientinnen und Patienten abhängen. Auch über 90-Jährige können von der TEP profitieren.

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

Insektenstiche sind bei Erwachsenen die häufigsten Auslöser einer Anaphylaxie. Einen wirksamen Schutz vor schweren anaphylaktischen Reaktionen bietet die allergenspezifische Immuntherapie. Jedoch kommt sie noch viel zu selten zum Einsatz.

Therapiestart mit Blutdrucksenkern erhöht Frakturrisiko

25.04.2024 Hypertonie Nachrichten

Beginnen ältere Männer im Pflegeheim eine Antihypertensiva-Therapie, dann ist die Frakturrate in den folgenden 30 Tagen mehr als verdoppelt. Besonders häufig stürzen Demenzkranke und Männer, die erstmals Blutdrucksenker nehmen. Dafür spricht eine Analyse unter US-Veteranen.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.