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Erschienen in: Journal of Community Health 4/2015

01.08.2015 | Original Paper

A Study of Motives for Tobacco and Alcohol Use Among High School Students in Hungary

verfasst von: Bettina F. Piko, Szabolcs Varga, Thomas A. Wills

Erschienen in: Journal of Community Health | Ausgabe 4/2015

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Abstract

Motives may be an important influence for substance use among youth. The goal of this research was to study the relation of social, self-enhancement, boredom relief and affect regulation motives to smoking and drinking in a sample of Eastern European high school students and to examine variation in the effects of these motives by gender. Our sample involved 500 students (ages 14–20 years) from three high schools in a large city in Hungary. Multiple logistic regression analyses examined the relation between motives and substance user status. Social motives were significantly related to both smoking and drinking (except for boys’ smoking). Affect regulation motives were a significant predictor of smoking; in addition, boredom relief was a significant motive for smoking among boys. Mother’s educational level was inversely related to youth substance use, whereas father’s education was positively related to alcohol use among girls. School-based prevention programs should include cognitive education and social skills training to counter perceived benefits of substance use. Further research is needed to clarify the relation of alcohol use to parental education.
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Metadaten
Titel
A Study of Motives for Tobacco and Alcohol Use Among High School Students in Hungary
verfasst von
Bettina F. Piko
Szabolcs Varga
Thomas A. Wills
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Community Health / Ausgabe 4/2015
Print ISSN: 0094-5145
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3610
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-015-9993-4

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