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Erschienen in: Inflammation Research 10/2017

13.06.2017 | Original Research Paper

Anti-allodynic action of the disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug iguratimod in a rat model of neuropathic pain

verfasst von: K. Morimoto, A. Miura, Keiichi Tanaka

Erschienen in: Inflammation Research | Ausgabe 10/2017

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Abstract

Objective

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis experience nociceptive as well as neuropathic pain. The effect of iguratimod (IGU), a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug, on neuropathic pain in a rat model of chronic constriction injury (CCI) was examined in this study.

Methods

CCI was induced by making four ligations on the left sciatic nerve. Rats with stable signs of static allodynia were selected 2 weeks after the surgery and drug treatments were started (day 0). The test drugs were orally administered once daily for 15 days. The threshold of mechanical pain response in the hind paw was evaluated by the von Frey hair test in a blinded manner. To observe histological changes in the spinal cord, the L4 region was subjected to immunohistochemical analysis for the detection of microglial cells.

Results

IGU showed an anti-allodynic effect on CCI-induced neuropathic pain at days 6 and 14, but not at 90 min after the first administration of IGU. This effect of IGU was observed until day 21. Furthermore, IGU decreased the number of Iba-1-positive cells, which had been increased at the ipsilateral side of the dorsal horn by CCI.

Conclusions

These results suggest that IGU suppresses neuropathic pain via a different mechanism from that of current therapeutics.
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Metadaten
Titel
Anti-allodynic action of the disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug iguratimod in a rat model of neuropathic pain
verfasst von
K. Morimoto
A. Miura
Keiichi Tanaka
Publikationsdatum
13.06.2017
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Inflammation Research / Ausgabe 10/2017
Print ISSN: 1023-3830
Elektronische ISSN: 1420-908X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00011-017-1064-0

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