Erschienen in:
07.07.2023 | Original Paper
Application of topical 2% cyclosporine A in inflammatory ocular surface diseases
verfasst von:
Leyla Asena, Dilek Dursun Altınörs
Erschienen in:
International Ophthalmology
|
Ausgabe 11/2023
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Abstract
Purpose
To report our experience with the 2% cyclosporin A (CsA) in a series of challenging inflammatory ocular surface diseases due to different etiologies.
Methods
The records of patients who received topical 2% CsA for different indications were reviewed retrospectively. Demographic characteristics, indications for treatment, patient symptoms and clinical findings were recorded.
Results
Fifty-two eyes of 52 patients were included. Mean age was 43.2 ± 14.3 (11–66) years with a F/M ratio of 34/18. Indications included pediatric acne rosacea (n = 4), adenoviral corneal subepithelial infiltrates (n = 12), filamentary keratitis (n = 14), pterygium recurrence (n = 15), herpetic marginal keratitis (n = 2) and graft versus host disease (n = 5 patients). Mean duration of treatment was 7.3 ± 2.8 (3–10) months. Forty-three (83%) patients reported favorable outcome with improvement in symptoms after a mean time of 4.4 ± 2.7 (2–6) months.
Conclusions
Topical 2% CsA may address the needs of different cases with ocular surface inflammation, as a safe option for long-term therapy.