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Erschienen in: Inflammation 6/2018

24.08.2018 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Arctigenin Ameliorates Inflammation by Regulating Accumulation and Functional Activity of MDSCs in Endotoxin Shock

verfasst von: Hui Shi, Guanjun Dong, Fenglian Yan, Hui Zhang, Chunxia Li, Qun Ma, Junfeng Zhang, Zhaochen Ning, Zhihua Li, Jun Dai, Jiankuo Ming, Runping Fang, Chuanping Si, Huabao Xiong

Erschienen in: Inflammation | Ausgabe 6/2018

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Abstract

Endotoxin shock is a life-threatening response caused by a disordered immune response to an infection. MDSCs are accumulated and play a protective role in the pathogenesis of endotoxin shock. However, the regulation of MDSCs by small molecule remains unrevealed. Here, we report that arctigenin, a small molecule extracted from Arctium lappa, induces accumulation of functional MDSCs. Arctigenin was able to ameliorate LPS-induced inflammation through accumulating MDSCs, especially granulocytic MDSCs (G-MDSCs), and enhancing the immunosuppressive function of MDSCs in vivo and in vitro. Mechanistically, arctigenin promoted the accumulation of MDSCs through upregulating miR-127-5p which targets the 3′UTR of interferon regulatory factor-8 (IRF8) mRNA. In addition, arctigenin enhanced the immunosuppressive activity of MDSCs on M1 macrophage polarization by elevating the expression of arginase 1 (Arg-1) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Our study provides new insights into the regulation of functional MDSCs by arctigenin in exerting immune responses and pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases.
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Metadaten
Titel
Arctigenin Ameliorates Inflammation by Regulating Accumulation and Functional Activity of MDSCs in Endotoxin Shock
verfasst von
Hui Shi
Guanjun Dong
Fenglian Yan
Hui Zhang
Chunxia Li
Qun Ma
Junfeng Zhang
Zhaochen Ning
Zhihua Li
Jun Dai
Jiankuo Ming
Runping Fang
Chuanping Si
Huabao Xiong
Publikationsdatum
24.08.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Inflammation / Ausgabe 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0360-3997
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2576
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10753-018-0852-1

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