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Erschienen in: Journal of Medicine and the Person 3/2012

01.12.2012 | Original Article

Bio-medical research and search for personhood: a 40-year project

verfasst von: Maria Benedetta Donati, Giovanni de Gaetano

Erschienen in: Journal of Medicine and the Person | Ausgabe 3/2012

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Abstract

During our PhD thesis in Leuven (Belgium), we chose the path of biomedical research, not as an intellectual enterprise, but as a concrete full time choice for the person. We worked at Mario Negri, Milan, a non-profit institution, convinced that independent research should offer health benefit to the population, rather than economically exploiting the scientific results obtained. Science communication was also developed as an ethic aspect of research. At Mario Negri Sud, located in a small village far from large cities, we combined excellence in research and attention to the surrounding territory, including schools, elderly people, agricultural products, industry and religious traditions. One of the most consistent features of our research work was to involve young fellows and give them responsibility. A major effort was also performed to diffuse a scientific attitude among young people (e.g. “Summer Student” program). When we moved further down to Southern Italy, namely to Campobasso, human population studies were fully developed. Being in Molise, our main research project had direct impact on the Molisani people. The “MOLI-SANI” project was performed in collaboration with local GPs, regional health authorities, priests in charge of parishes, elderly cultural circles, lay press and television networks, schools. Health promotion, life style and prevention were and still are the preferred targets of the project, rather than diseases, hospitals and drugs. Along whole our life, we believed in research as a preferential way to develop the personhood. If only one of the researchers who worked with us will keep the same faith, we shall feel privileged.
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Zurück zum Zitat Centritto F, Iacoviello L, di Giuseppe R, De Curtis A, Costanzo S, Zito F, Grioni S, Sieri S, Donati MB, de Gaetano G, Moli-sani Investigators (2009) Dietary patterns, cardiovascular risk factors and C-reactive protein in a healthy Italian population. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 19:697–706PubMedCrossRef Centritto F, Iacoviello L, di Giuseppe R, De Curtis A, Costanzo S, Zito F, Grioni S, Sieri S, Donati MB, de Gaetano G, Moli-sani Investigators (2009) Dietary patterns, cardiovascular risk factors and C-reactive protein in a healthy Italian population. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 19:697–706PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat di Giuseppe R, Di Castelnuovo A, Centritto F, Zito F, De Curtis A, Costanzo S, Vohnout B, Sieri S, Krogh V, Donati MB, de Gaetano G, Iacoviello L (2008) Regular consumption of dark chocolate is associated with low serum concentrations of C-reactive protein in a healthy Italian population. J Nutr 138:1939–1945PubMed di Giuseppe R, Di Castelnuovo A, Centritto F, Zito F, De Curtis A, Costanzo S, Vohnout B, Sieri S, Krogh V, Donati MB, de Gaetano G, Iacoviello L (2008) Regular consumption of dark chocolate is associated with low serum concentrations of C-reactive protein in a healthy Italian population. J Nutr 138:1939–1945PubMed
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Bonaccio M, de Gaetano G (2012) La dieta mediterranea al tempo della crisi. II Pensiero scientifico ed. Roma, pp 1–160 Bonaccio M, de Gaetano G (2012) La dieta mediterranea al tempo della crisi. II Pensiero scientifico ed. Roma, pp 1–160
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Castelnuovo A, Rotondo S, Iacoviello L, Donati MB, de Gaetano G (2002) Meta-analysis of wine and beer consumption in relation to vascular risk. Circulation 105:2836–2844PubMedCrossRef Di Castelnuovo A, Rotondo S, Iacoviello L, Donati MB, de Gaetano G (2002) Meta-analysis of wine and beer consumption in relation to vascular risk. Circulation 105:2836–2844PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Castelnuovo A, Costanzo S, Bagnardi V, Donati MB, Iacoviello L, de Gaetano G (2006) Alcohol dosing and total mortality in men and women: an updated meta-analysis of 34 prospective studies. Arch Intern Med 166:2437–2445PubMedCrossRef Di Castelnuovo A, Costanzo S, Bagnardi V, Donati MB, Iacoviello L, de Gaetano G (2006) Alcohol dosing and total mortality in men and women: an updated meta-analysis of 34 prospective studies. Arch Intern Med 166:2437–2445PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Costanzo S, Di Castelnuovo A, Donati MB, Iacoviello L, de Gaetano G (2010) Alcohol consumption and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 55:1339–1347PubMedCrossRef Costanzo S, Di Castelnuovo A, Donati MB, Iacoviello L, de Gaetano G (2010) Alcohol consumption and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 55:1339–1347PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Bio-medical research and search for personhood: a 40-year project
verfasst von
Maria Benedetta Donati
Giovanni de Gaetano
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2012
Verlag
Springer Milan
Erschienen in
Journal of Medicine and the Person / Ausgabe 3/2012
Print ISSN: 2035-9411
Elektronische ISSN: 2036-3877
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12682-012-0130-1

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