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Erschienen in: Arthritis Research & Therapy 6/2007

01.12.2007 | Review

Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis. Synovial fibroblasts

verfasst von: Ulf Müller-Ladner, Caroline Ospelt, Steffen Gay, Oliver Distler, Thomas Pap

Erschienen in: Arthritis Research & Therapy | Ausgabe 6/2007

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Abstract

For some time synovial fibroblasts have been regarded simply as innocent synovial cells, mainly responsible for synovial homeostasis. During the past decade, however, a body of evidence has accumulated illustrating that rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) are active drivers of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. Details regarding the intracellular signalling cascades that result in long-term activation and synthesis of proinflammatory molecules and matrix-degrading enzymes by RASFs have been analyzed. Molecular, cellular and animal studies have identified various interactions with other synovial and inflammatory cells. This expanded knowledge of the distinct role played by RASFs in the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis has moved these fascinating cells to the fore, and work to identify targeted therapies to inhibit their joint destructive potential is underway.
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Zurück zum Zitat Müller-Ladner U, Gay S: The role of fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid Arthritis. Edited by: Firestein GS, Panayi GS, Wollheim FA. 2006, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 107-121. 2 Müller-Ladner U, Gay S: The role of fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid Arthritis. Edited by: Firestein GS, Panayi GS, Wollheim FA. 2006, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 107-121. 2
Metadaten
Titel
Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis. Synovial fibroblasts
verfasst von
Ulf Müller-Ladner
Caroline Ospelt
Steffen Gay
Oliver Distler
Thomas Pap
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2007
Verlag
BioMed Central
Erschienen in
Arthritis Research & Therapy / Ausgabe 6/2007
Elektronische ISSN: 1478-6362
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2337

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