Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Prevention Science 3/2006

01.09.2006 | Original paper

Change Trajectories in Women's STD/HIV Risk Behaviors Following Intervention

verfasst von: Blair Beadnell, Sharon A. Baker, Diane M. Morrison, Bu Huang, Sorrel Stielstra, Susan Stoner

Erschienen in: Prevention Science | Ausgabe 3/2006

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Three 16-month sexual risk-taking trajectories were identified in 287 women in an STD/HIV intervention study. The Risk Eliminator group reported no sex risk following intervention while the Risk Reducer group reported continuous drops over time. The High Risk group reported higher initial risk than the other two and no subsequent changes. The trajectory groups showed no between- or within-group effects of intervention exposure. Trajectory groups were compared on baseline characteristics. No differences were seen in demographics or STD/HIV knowledge. Compared to one or both of the other groups, the High Risk women reported more lifetime partners, recent paying partners, adult rape, and recent substance use. Their steady partners were more likely to be abusive, intoxicated during sex (as were the women themselves), and believed to be non-monogamous. The Risk Eliminator group differed from the other two by being less likely to report a history of childhood sexual abuse.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Abel, E. L., Kruger, M. L., & Friedl, J. (1998). How physicians define “light”, “moderate”, and “heavy” drinking. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research, 22, 979–984.PubMedCrossRef Abel, E. L., Kruger, M. L., & Friedl, J. (1998). How physicians define “light”, “moderate”, and “heavy” drinking. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research, 22, 979–984.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ajzen, I. (2002). Residual effects of past on later behavior: Habituation and reasoned action perspectives. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 6(2), 107–122.CrossRef Ajzen, I. (2002). Residual effects of past on later behavior: Habituation and reasoned action perspectives. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 6(2), 107–122.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Albarracin, D., Johnson, B. T., Fishbein, M., & Muellerleile, P. A. (2001). Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 127, 142–161.PubMedCrossRef Albarracin, D., Johnson, B. T., Fishbein, M., & Muellerleile, P. A. (2001). Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 127, 142–161.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Allers, C. T., & Benjack, K. J. (1991). Connections between childhood abuse and HIV infection. Journal of Counseling and Development, 70, 309–313. Allers, C. T., & Benjack, K. J. (1991). Connections between childhood abuse and HIV infection. Journal of Counseling and Development, 70, 309–313.
Zurück zum Zitat Amaro, H. (1995). Love, sex, and power: Considering women's realities in HIV prevention. American Psychologist, 50, 437–447.PubMedCrossRef Amaro, H. (1995). Love, sex, and power: Considering women's realities in HIV prevention. American Psychologist, 50, 437–447.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bagozzi, R. P., & Kimmel, S. K. (1995). A comparison of leading theories for the prediction of goal-directed behaviours. British Journal of Social Psychology, 34, 437–461. Bagozzi, R. P., & Kimmel, S. K. (1995). A comparison of leading theories for the prediction of goal-directed behaviours. British Journal of Social Psychology, 34, 437–461.
Zurück zum Zitat Baker, S. A., Beadnell, B., Stoner, S., Morrison, D. M., Gordon, J., Collier, C., Knox, K., Wickizer, L., & Stielstra, S. (2003). Skills training versus health education to prevent STDs/HIV in heterosexual women: A randomized controlled trial utilizing biological outcomes. AIDS Education and Prevention, 15, 1–14.PubMedCrossRef Baker, S. A., Beadnell, B., Stoner, S., Morrison, D. M., Gordon, J., Collier, C., Knox, K., Wickizer, L., & Stielstra, S. (2003). Skills training versus health education to prevent STDs/HIV in heterosexual women: A randomized controlled trial utilizing biological outcomes. AIDS Education and Prevention, 15, 1–14.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Beadnell, B., Baker, S. A., Gordon, J., Collier, C., Morrison, D., & Ryan, R. (1997). Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and HIV in women: Using multiple sources of data to inform intervention design. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 4, 325–347.CrossRef Beadnell, B., Baker, S. A., Gordon, J., Collier, C., Morrison, D., & Ryan, R. (1997). Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and HIV in women: Using multiple sources of data to inform intervention design. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 4, 325–347.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Beadnell, B., Baker, S.A., Knox, K., Stielstra, S., Morrison, D.M., DeGooyer, E., Wickizer, L., Doyle, A., & Oxford, M. (2003). The influence of psychosocial difficulties on women's attrition in an HIV/STD prevention program. AIDS Care, 15, 807–820.PubMedCrossRef Beadnell, B., Baker, S.A., Knox, K., Stielstra, S., Morrison, D.M., DeGooyer, E., Wickizer, L., Doyle, A., & Oxford, M. (2003). The influence of psychosocial difficulties on women's attrition in an HIV/STD prevention program. AIDS Care, 15, 807–820.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Beadnell, B., Baker, S. A., Morrison, D. M., & Knox, K. (2000). HIV/STD risk factors for women with violent male partners. Sex Roles, 42, 661–689.CrossRef Beadnell, B., Baker, S. A., Morrison, D. M., & Knox, K. (2000). HIV/STD risk factors for women with violent male partners. Sex Roles, 42, 661–689.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Belcher, L., Kalichman, S., Topping, M., Smith, S., Emshoff, J., Norris, F., & Nurss, J. (1998). A randomized trial of a brief HIV risk reduction counseling intervention for women. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 856–861.PubMedCrossRef Belcher, L., Kalichman, S., Topping, M., Smith, S., Emshoff, J., Norris, F., & Nurss, J. (1998). A randomized trial of a brief HIV risk reduction counseling intervention for women. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 856–861.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Carey, M. P., Kalichman, S. C., Forsyth, A. D., Wright, E. M., & Johnson, B. T. (1997). Enhancing motivation to reduce the risk of HIV infection for economically disadvantaged urban women. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65, 531–541.PubMedCrossRef Carey, M. P., Kalichman, S. C., Forsyth, A. D., Wright, E. M., & Johnson, B. T. (1997). Enhancing motivation to reduce the risk of HIV infection for economically disadvantaged urban women. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65, 531–541.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (1988). Guidelines for prevention and control of congenital syphilis. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 37 (No.S-1). Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (1988). Guidelines for prevention and control of congenital syphilis. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 37 (No.S-1). Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Zurück zum Zitat Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (December, 1999). Prevention of Genital HPV Infection and Sequelae: Report of an External Consultants’ Meeting. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (December, 1999). Prevention of Genital HPV Infection and Sequelae: Report of an External Consultants’ Meeting. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Zurück zum Zitat Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (September, 2004). Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, 2003. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (September, 2004). Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, 2003. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Zurück zum Zitat Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Zurück zum Zitat Conner, M., & Armitage, C. J. (1998). Extending the theory of planned behavior: A review and avenues for further research. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28(15), 1429–1464.CrossRef Conner, M., & Armitage, C. J. (1998). Extending the theory of planned behavior: A review and avenues for further research. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28(15), 1429–1464.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper, M. L. (2002). Alcohol use and risky sexual behavior among college students and youth: Evaluating the evidence. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, (Suppl 14), 101–117. Cooper, M. L. (2002). Alcohol use and risky sexual behavior among college students and youth: Evaluating the evidence. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, (Suppl 14), 101–117.
Zurück zum Zitat Cunningham, R. M., Stiffman, A. R., & Dore, P. (1994). The association of physical and sexual abuse with HIV risk behaviors in adolescence and young adulthood: Implications for public health. Child Abuse & Neglect, 18, 233–245.PubMedCrossRef Cunningham, R. M., Stiffman, A. R., & Dore, P. (1994). The association of physical and sexual abuse with HIV risk behaviors in adolescence and young adulthood: Implications for public health. Child Abuse & Neglect, 18, 233–245.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Derogatis, L. R. (1993). Brief Symptom Inventory: Administration, scoring and procedures manual. Minneapolis: National Computer Systems, Inc. Derogatis, L. R. (1993). Brief Symptom Inventory: Administration, scoring and procedures manual. Minneapolis: National Computer Systems, Inc.
Zurück zum Zitat El Bassel, N., Ivanoff, A., Schilling, R. F., Gilbert, L., Borne, D., & Chen, D. R. (1995). Preventing HIV/AIDS in drug-abusing incarcerated women through skills building and social support enhancement: Preliminary outcomes. Social Work Research, 19(3), 131–141.PubMed El Bassel, N., Ivanoff, A., Schilling, R. F., Gilbert, L., Borne, D., & Chen, D. R. (1995). Preventing HIV/AIDS in drug-abusing incarcerated women through skills building and social support enhancement: Preliminary outcomes. Social Work Research, 19(3), 131–141.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Exner, T. M., Seal, D. W., & Ehrhardt, A. A. (1997). A review of HIV interventions for at-risk women. AIDS and Behavior, 1, 93–124.CrossRef Exner, T. M., Seal, D. W., & Ehrhardt, A. A. (1997). A review of HIV interventions for at-risk women. AIDS and Behavior, 1, 93–124.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher, J. D., & Fisher, W. A. (1992). Changing AIDS-risk behavior. Psychological Bulletin, 111, 455–474.PubMedCrossRef Fisher, J. D., & Fisher, W. A. (1992). Changing AIDS-risk behavior. Psychological Bulletin, 111, 455–474.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher, J. D., Fisher, W. A., Williams, S. S., & Malloy, T. E. (1994). Empirical tests of an Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model of AIDS preventive behavior with gay men and heterosexual university students. Health Psychology, 13, 238–250.PubMedCrossRef Fisher, J. D., Fisher, W. A., Williams, S. S., & Malloy, T. E. (1994). Empirical tests of an Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model of AIDS preventive behavior with gay men and heterosexual university students. Health Psychology, 13, 238–250.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher, W. A., Williams, S. S., Fisher, J. D., & Malloy, T. E. (1999). Understanding AIDS risk behavior among sexually active urban adolescents: An empirical test of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model. AIDS and Behavior, 3, 13–23.CrossRef Fisher, W. A., Williams, S. S., Fisher, J. D., & Malloy, T. E. (1999). Understanding AIDS risk behavior among sexually active urban adolescents: An empirical test of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model. AIDS and Behavior, 3, 13–23.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fleming, D. T., & Wasserheit, J. N. (1999). From epidemiological synergy to public health policy and practice: the contribution of other sexually transmitted diseases to sexual transmission of HIV infection. Sexually Transmitted Infections, 75, 3–17.PubMed Fleming, D. T., & Wasserheit, J. N. (1999). From epidemiological synergy to public health policy and practice: the contribution of other sexually transmitted diseases to sexual transmission of HIV infection. Sexually Transmitted Infections, 75, 3–17.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Follingstad, D. R., Rutledge, L. L., Berg, B. J., Hause, E. S., & Polek, D. S. (1990). The role of emotional abuse in physically abusive relationships. Journal of Family Violence, 5, 107–120.CrossRef Follingstad, D. R., Rutledge, L. L., Berg, B. J., Hause, E. S., & Polek, D. S. (1990). The role of emotional abuse in physically abusive relationships. Journal of Family Violence, 5, 107–120.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Greenberg, J. B. (2001). Childhood sexual abuse and sexually transmitted diseases in adults: A review of and implications for STD/HIV programmes. International Journal of STD and AIDS, 12, 777–783.PubMedCrossRef Greenberg, J. B. (2001). Childhood sexual abuse and sexually transmitted diseases in adults: A review of and implications for STD/HIV programmes. International Journal of STD and AIDS, 12, 777–783.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hays, W. L. (1987). Statistics (4th ed). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston. Hays, W. L. (1987). Statistics (4th ed). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Zurück zum Zitat Hearst, N., & Hulley, S. B. (1988). Preventing heterosexual spread of AIDS: are we giving our patients the best advice? Journal of the American Medical Association, 259, 2428–2432.PubMedCrossRef Hearst, N., & Hulley, S. B. (1988). Preventing heterosexual spread of AIDS: are we giving our patients the best advice? Journal of the American Medical Association, 259, 2428–2432.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ickovics, J. R., & Yoshikawa, H. (1998). Preventive interventions to reduce heterosexual HIV risk for women: Current perspectives, future directions. AIDS, 12(Suppl A), S197–208.PubMed Ickovics, J. R., & Yoshikawa, H. (1998). Preventive interventions to reduce heterosexual HIV risk for women: Current perspectives, future directions. AIDS, 12(Suppl A), S197–208.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Johnsen, L. W., & Harlow, L. L. (1996). Childhood sexual abuse linked with adult substance use, victimization, and AIDS-risk. AIDS Education and Prevention, 8, 44–57.PubMed Johnsen, L. W., & Harlow, L. L. (1996). Childhood sexual abuse linked with adult substance use, victimization, and AIDS-risk. AIDS Education and Prevention, 8, 44–57.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Jones, B. L., Nagin, D. S., & Roeder, K. (2001). A SAS procedure based on mixture models for estimating developmental trajectories. Sociological Methods and Research, 29(3), 374–393.CrossRef Jones, B. L., Nagin, D. S., & Roeder, K. (2001). A SAS procedure based on mixture models for estimating developmental trajectories. Sociological Methods and Research, 29(3), 374–393.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Keppel, G. (1991). Design and analysis (3rd ed.). Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall. Keppel, G. (1991). Design and analysis (3rd ed.). Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall.
Zurück zum Zitat Leigh, B. C. (2002). Alcohol and condom use: a meta-analysis of event-level studies. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 29, 476–482.PubMedCrossRef Leigh, B. C. (2002). Alcohol and condom use: a meta-analysis of event-level studies. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 29, 476–482.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lodico, M. A., & DiClemente, R. J. (1994). The association between childhood sexual abuse and prevalence of HIV-related risk behaviors. Clinical Pediatrics, 33, 498–502.PubMedCrossRef Lodico, M. A., & DiClemente, R. J. (1994). The association between childhood sexual abuse and prevalence of HIV-related risk behaviors. Clinical Pediatrics, 33, 498–502.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto, S. A., Carey, M. P., Carey, K. B., & Gordon, C. M. (2002). The effects of alcohol and expectancies on risk perception and behavioral skills relevant to safer sex among heterosexual young adult women. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 4, 476–485. Maisto, S. A., Carey, M. P., Carey, K. B., & Gordon, C. M. (2002). The effects of alcohol and expectancies on risk perception and behavioral skills relevant to safer sex among heterosexual young adult women. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 4, 476–485.
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto, S. A., Carey, M. P., Carey, K. B., Gordon, C. M., & Schum, J. L. (2004). Effects of alcohol and expectancies on HIV-related risk perception and behavioral skills in heterosexual women. Experimental Clinical Psychopharmacology, 4, 288–297.CrossRef Maisto, S. A., Carey, M. P., Carey, K. B., Gordon, C. M., & Schum, J. L. (2004). Effects of alcohol and expectancies on HIV-related risk perception and behavioral skills in heterosexual women. Experimental Clinical Psychopharmacology, 4, 288–297.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Marlatt, G. A., & Gordon, J. R. (1985). Relapse prevention: Maintenance strategies in the treatment of addictive behaviors. New York: Guilford. Marlatt, G. A., & Gordon, J. R. (1985). Relapse prevention: Maintenance strategies in the treatment of addictive behaviors. New York: Guilford.
Zurück zum Zitat Morrill, A. C., & Ickovics, J. R. (1996). Surviving abuse and HIV risk: How women's experiences of abuse shape their heterosexual risk for HIV. Poster presented at the XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada. Morrill, A. C., & Ickovics, J. R. (1996). Surviving abuse and HIV risk: How women's experiences of abuse shape their heterosexual risk for HIV. Poster presented at the XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada.
Zurück zum Zitat Mullen, P. D., Ramirez, G., Strouse, D., Hedges, L. V., & Sogolow, E. (2002). Meta-analysis of the effects of behavioral HIV prevention interventions on the sexual risk behavior of sexually experienced adolescents in controlled studies in the United States. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 30, S94–S105.PubMed Mullen, P. D., Ramirez, G., Strouse, D., Hedges, L. V., & Sogolow, E. (2002). Meta-analysis of the effects of behavioral HIV prevention interventions on the sexual risk behavior of sexually experienced adolescents in controlled studies in the United States. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 30, S94–S105.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Nagin, D. S., & Land, K. C. (1993). Age, criminal careers, and population heterogeneity: Specification and estimation of a nonparametric, mixed Poisson model. Criminology, 31(3), 327–359.CrossRef Nagin, D. S., & Land, K. C. (1993). Age, criminal careers, and population heterogeneity: Specification and estimation of a nonparametric, mixed Poisson model. Criminology, 31(3), 327–359.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nagin, D., & Tremblay, R. E. (1999). Trajectories of boys’ physical aggression, opposition, and hyperactivity on the path to physically violent and non-violent juvenile delinquency. Child Development, 70, 1181–1196.PubMedCrossRef Nagin, D., & Tremblay, R. E. (1999). Trajectories of boys’ physical aggression, opposition, and hyperactivity on the path to physically violent and non-violent juvenile delinquency. Child Development, 70, 1181–1196.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat National Institute of Mental Health. (2002). Predictors of sexual behavior over one year among persons at high risk for HIV. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 31(2), 165–176.CrossRef National Institute of Mental Health. (2002). Predictors of sexual behavior over one year among persons at high risk for HIV. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 31(2), 165–176.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Neumann, M. S., Johnson, W. D., Semaan, S., Flores, S. A., Peersman, G., Hedges, L. V., & Sogolow, E. (2002). Review and meta-analysis of HIV prevention intervention research in the United States. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 30, S106–S117.PubMed Neumann, M. S., Johnson, W. D., Semaan, S., Flores, S. A., Peersman, G., Hedges, L. V., & Sogolow, E. (2002). Review and meta-analysis of HIV prevention intervention research in the United States. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 30, S106–S117.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Paxton, K. C., Myers, H. F., Hall, N. M., & Javanbakht, M. (2004). Ethnicity, serostatus and psychosocial difference in sexual risk behavior among HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative women. AIDS and Behavior, 8, 405–416.PubMedCrossRef Paxton, K. C., Myers, H. F., Hall, N. M., & Javanbakht, M. (2004). Ethnicity, serostatus and psychosocial difference in sexual risk behavior among HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative women. AIDS and Behavior, 8, 405–416.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pequegnat, W., & Stover, E. (2000). Behavioral prevention is today's AIDS vaccine! AIDS, 14(Suppl. 2), S1–S7.PubMed Pequegnat, W., & Stover, E. (2000). Behavioral prevention is today's AIDS vaccine! AIDS, 14(Suppl. 2), S1–S7.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Platt, R., Rice, P. A., & McCormack, W. M. (1993). Risk of acquiring gonorrhea and prevalence of abnormal adnexal findings among women recently exposed to gonorrhea. Journal of the American Medical Association, 250, 3205–3209.CrossRef Platt, R., Rice, P. A., & McCormack, W. M. (1993). Risk of acquiring gonorrhea and prevalence of abnormal adnexal findings among women recently exposed to gonorrhea. Journal of the American Medical Association, 250, 3205–3209.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pulerwitz, J., Amaro, H., DeJong, W., Gortmaker, S. L., & Rudd, R. (2002). Relationship power, condom use and HIV risk among women in the USA. AIDS Care, 14, 789–800.PubMedCrossRef Pulerwitz, J., Amaro, H., DeJong, W., Gortmaker, S. L., & Rudd, R. (2002). Relationship power, condom use and HIV risk among women in the USA. AIDS Care, 14, 789–800.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Quinn, T. C. (1996). Global burden of the HIV pandemic. The Lancet, 348, 99–106.CrossRef Quinn, T. C. (1996). Global burden of the HIV pandemic. The Lancet, 348, 99–106.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Raj, A., Silverman, J. G., & Amaro, H. (2002). Abused women report greater male partner risk and gender-based risk for HIV: findings from a community-based study with Hispanic women. AIDS Care, 16, 519–529.CrossRef Raj, A., Silverman, J. G., & Amaro, H. (2002). Abused women report greater male partner risk and gender-based risk for HIV: findings from a community-based study with Hispanic women. AIDS Care, 16, 519–529.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Roffman, R. A., Downey, L., Beadnell, B., Gordon, J. R., Craver, J. N., & Stephens, R. S. (1997). Cognitive-behavioral group counseling to prevent HIV transmission in gay and bisexual men: Factors contributing to successful risk reduction. Research on Social Work Practice, 7(2), 165–186. Roffman, R. A., Downey, L., Beadnell, B., Gordon, J. R., Craver, J. N., & Stephens, R. S. (1997). Cognitive-behavioral group counseling to prevent HIV transmission in gay and bisexual men: Factors contributing to successful risk reduction. Research on Social Work Practice, 7(2), 165–186.
Zurück zum Zitat Roffman, R. A., Beadnell, B., Ryan, R., & Downey, L. (1995). Telephone group counseling in reducing AIDS risk in gay and bisexual males. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services, 3/4, 145–158.CrossRef Roffman, R. A., Beadnell, B., Ryan, R., & Downey, L. (1995). Telephone group counseling in reducing AIDS risk in gay and bisexual males. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services, 3/4, 145–158.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stamm, W. E., Guinan, M. E., & Johnson, C. (1984). Effect of treatment regimens for neisseria gonorrhoeae on simultaneous infections with chlamydia trachomatis. New England Journal of Medicine, 310, 545–549.PubMedCrossRef Stamm, W. E., Guinan, M. E., & Johnson, C. (1984). Effect of treatment regimens for neisseria gonorrhoeae on simultaneous infections with chlamydia trachomatis. New England Journal of Medicine, 310, 545–549.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Suarez-Al-Adam, M., Raffealli, M., & O’Leary, A. (2000). Influence of abuse and partner hyper-masculinity on the sexual behavior of Latinas. AIDS Education and Prevention, 12, 263–274.PubMed Suarez-Al-Adam, M., Raffealli, M., & O’Leary, A. (2000). Influence of abuse and partner hyper-masculinity on the sexual behavior of Latinas. AIDS Education and Prevention, 12, 263–274.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, J., Siegal, H. A., Falck, R. S., Carlson, R. G., & Rahman, A. (1999). Evaluation of HIV risk reduction intervention programs via latent growth model. Evaluation Review, 23, 648–662.PubMedCrossRef Wang, J., Siegal, H. A., Falck, R. S., Carlson, R. G., & Rahman, A. (1999). Evaluation of HIV risk reduction intervention programs via latent growth model. Evaluation Review, 23, 648–662.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Weinhardt, L. S., & Carey, M. P. (2001). Does alcohol lead to sexual risk behaviors? Annual Review of Sex research, 12, 125–157. Weinhardt, L. S., & Carey, M. P. (2001). Does alcohol lead to sexual risk behaviors? Annual Review of Sex research, 12, 125–157.
Zurück zum Zitat Wells, E. A., Beadnell, B., Calsyn, D. A., Rosengren, D. B., Nahom, D., Ricardo-Bulis, E., Peterson, P. L., & Jackson, R. (2005). Motivational enhancement to decrease drug use among cocaine users: Six month follow-up results. Manuscript submitted for publication. Wells, E. A., Beadnell, B., Calsyn, D. A., Rosengren, D. B., Nahom, D., Ricardo-Bulis, E., Peterson, P. L., & Jackson, R. (2005). Motivational enhancement to decrease drug use among cocaine users: Six month follow-up results. Manuscript submitted for publication.
Zurück zum Zitat Wingood, G. M., & DiClemente, R. J. (1996). HIV sexual risk reduction interventions for women: A review. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 12, 209–217.PubMed Wingood, G. M., & DiClemente, R. J. (1996). HIV sexual risk reduction interventions for women: A review. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 12, 209–217.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wingood, G. M., & DiClemente, R. J. (1997). The effects of an abusive primary partner on the condom use and sexual negotiation practices oaf African American women. American Journal of Public Health, 87, 1016–1018.PubMed Wingood, G. M., & DiClemente, R. J. (1997). The effects of an abusive primary partner on the condom use and sexual negotiation practices oaf African American women. American Journal of Public Health, 87, 1016–1018.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wyatt, G. E., Myers, H. F., & Loeb, T. B. (2004). Women, trauma, and HIV: an overview. AIDS and Behavior, 8, 401–403.PubMedCrossRef Wyatt, G. E., Myers, H. F., & Loeb, T. B. (2004). Women, trauma, and HIV: an overview. AIDS and Behavior, 8, 401–403.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Yzer, M. C., Siero, F. W., & Buunk, B. P. (2001). Bringing up condom use and using condoms with new sexual partners: Intentional or habitual? Psychology and Health, 16, 409– 421.CrossRef Yzer, M. C., Siero, F. W., & Buunk, B. P. (2001). Bringing up condom use and using condoms with new sexual partners: Intentional or habitual? Psychology and Health, 16, 409– 421.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zierler, S., Feingold, L., Laufer, D., Velentgas, P., Kantrowitz-Gordon, I., & Mayer, K. (1991). Adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse and subsequent risk of HIV infection. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 572–575.PubMedCrossRef Zierler, S., Feingold, L., Laufer, D., Velentgas, P., Kantrowitz-Gordon, I., & Mayer, K. (1991). Adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse and subsequent risk of HIV infection. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 572–575.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Change Trajectories in Women's STD/HIV Risk Behaviors Following Intervention
verfasst von
Blair Beadnell
Sharon A. Baker
Diane M. Morrison
Bu Huang
Sorrel Stielstra
Susan Stoner
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2006
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Prevention Science / Ausgabe 3/2006
Print ISSN: 1389-4986
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6695
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-006-0043-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2006

Prevention Science 3/2006 Zur Ausgabe