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Erschienen in: The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 1/2014

01.01.2014 | Original Paper

Development of a theory for generating regional cardiac perfusion images during coronary angiography in the coronary angiography lab

verfasst von: Takuya Sakaguchi, Takashi Ichihara, Jeffrey C. Trost, Omair Yousuf, Joao A. C. Lima, Jingwu Yao, Richard T. George

Erschienen in: The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging | Ausgabe 1/2014

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a novel theory and method for generating regional myocardial perfusion images using fluoroscopy in the coronary angiography lab. We modified the Kety model to introduce the Patlak plot method for two-dimensional fluoroperfusion (FP) imaging. For evaluation, seven porcine models of myocardial ischemia with stenosis in the left coronary artery were prepared. Rest and stress FP imaging were performed using cardiovascular X-ray imaging equipment during the injection of iopamidol via the left main coronary artery. Images were acquired and retrospectively ECG gated at 80 % of the R–R interval. FP myocardial blood flow (MBF) was obtained using the Patlak plot method applied to time-intensity curve data of the proximal artery and myocardium. The results were compared to microsphere MBF measurements. Time-intensity curves were also used to generate color-coded FP maps. There was a moderate linear correlation between the calculated FP MBF and the microsphere MBF (y = 0.9758x + 0.5368, R2 = 0.61). The color-coded FP maps were moderately correlated with the regional distribution of flow. This novel method of first-pass contrast-enhanced two-dimensional fluoroscopic imaging can quantify MBF and provide color coded FP maps representing regional myocardial perfusion.
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Metadaten
Titel
Development of a theory for generating regional cardiac perfusion images during coronary angiography in the coronary angiography lab
verfasst von
Takuya Sakaguchi
Takashi Ichihara
Jeffrey C. Trost
Omair Yousuf
Joao A. C. Lima
Jingwu Yao
Richard T. George
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2014
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging / Ausgabe 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1569-5794
Elektronische ISSN: 1875-8312
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10554-013-0304-9

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