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Erschienen in: Experimental Brain Research 3/2009

01.08.2009 | Research Article

Diversity of grip in Macaca mulatta

verfasst von: Nicholas B. W. Macfarlane, Michael S. A. Graziano

Erschienen in: Experimental Brain Research | Ausgabe 3/2009

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Abstract

Much of the research on the neuronal basis of prehension focuses on macaque monkeys. Yet most of the behavioral description of grip types pertains to humans and apes. The purpose of the present study was to provide a catalogue and description of basic grip behavior in macaque monkeys. The observational study explored the diversity of grasping behavior in 157 semi-free ranging rhesus macaques. Video footage of monkeys grasping objects ad libitum was analyzed frame-by-frame, and grips were classified based on the skin surface areas that contacted the object. When monkeys held objects for manipulation, 15 distinct grip categories were observed. When monkeys held support points during climbing, two grip categories were observed. Not all grips were performed with the hand. Some involved the mouth, the foot, or an opposition between the forearm and chest. Grip in macaque monkeys is more diverse than the narrow range of grip that is typically studied.
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Metadaten
Titel
Diversity of grip in Macaca mulatta
verfasst von
Nicholas B. W. Macfarlane
Michael S. A. Graziano
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Experimental Brain Research / Ausgabe 3/2009
Print ISSN: 0014-4819
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1106
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-009-1909-z

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