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Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research 2/2006

01.11.2006 | Poster Presentation

Effect of intermittent versus chronic energy restriction on breast cancer risk biomarkers in premenopausal women: a randomised pilot trial

verfasst von: M Harvie, M Chapman, J Cuzick, A Flyvbjerg, P Hopwood, S Jebb, G Parfitt, A Howell

Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research | Sonderheft 2/2006

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Excerpt

Postmenopausal breast cancer risk increases twofold in women who gain significant amounts of weight [1] and there is evidence that energy restriction may reduce risk [2]. Animal studies indicate that intermittent energy restriction (IER) reduces risk and may be superior to continuous energy restriction (CER) [3]. We have shown chronic energy restriction reduces biomarkers of breast cancer in women at risk but is hard to maintain. We hypothesise that IER may be superior to CER in reducing biomarkers of breast cancer risk and may also be more acceptable to women. …
Literatur
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Zurück zum Zitat Huang Z, Hankinson SE, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Hunter DJ, Manson JE, Hennekens CH, Rosner B, Speizer FE, Willett WC: Dual effects of weight and weight gain on breast cancer risk. JAMA. 1997, 278: 1407-1411. 10.1001/jama.278.17.1407.CrossRefPubMed Huang Z, Hankinson SE, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Hunter DJ, Manson JE, Hennekens CH, Rosner B, Speizer FE, Willett WC: Dual effects of weight and weight gain on breast cancer risk. JAMA. 1997, 278: 1407-1411. 10.1001/jama.278.17.1407.CrossRefPubMed
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Zurück zum Zitat Harvie M, Howell A, Vierkant RA, Kumar N, Cerhan JR, Kelemen LE, Folsom AR, Sellers TA: Association of gain and loss of weight before and after menopause with risk of postmenopausal breast cancer in the Iowa women's health study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2005, 14: 656-661. 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0001.CrossRefPubMed Harvie M, Howell A, Vierkant RA, Kumar N, Cerhan JR, Kelemen LE, Folsom AR, Sellers TA: Association of gain and loss of weight before and after menopause with risk of postmenopausal breast cancer in the Iowa women's health study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2005, 14: 656-661. 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0001.CrossRefPubMed
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Zurück zum Zitat Cleary MP, Jacobson MK, Phillips FC, Getzin SC, Grande JP, Maihle NJ: Weight-cycling decreases incidence and increases latency of mammary tumors to a greater extent than does chronic caloric restriction in mouse mammary tumor virus-transforming growth factor-alpha female mice. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2002, 11: 836-843.PubMed Cleary MP, Jacobson MK, Phillips FC, Getzin SC, Grande JP, Maihle NJ: Weight-cycling decreases incidence and increases latency of mammary tumors to a greater extent than does chronic caloric restriction in mouse mammary tumor virus-transforming growth factor-alpha female mice. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2002, 11: 836-843.PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Effect of intermittent versus chronic energy restriction on breast cancer risk biomarkers in premenopausal women: a randomised pilot trial
verfasst von
M Harvie
M Chapman
J Cuzick
A Flyvbjerg
P Hopwood
S Jebb
G Parfitt
A Howell
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2006
Verlag
BioMed Central
Erschienen in
Breast Cancer Research / Ausgabe Sonderheft 2/2006
Elektronische ISSN: 1465-542X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/bcr1584

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