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Erschienen in: Sport Sciences for Health 1/2018

16.12.2017 | Original Article

Effects of prophylactic knee bracing on patellar tendon loading parameters during functional sports tasks in recreational athletes

verfasst von: Jonathan Sinclair, Jim D. Richards, Paul J. Taylor

Erschienen in: Sport Sciences for Health | Ausgabe 1/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

This study investigated the effects of prophylactic knee bracing on patellar tendon loading parameters.

Methods

Twenty recreational athletes (10 male and 10 female) from different athletic disciplines performed run, cut and single leg hop movements under two conditions (prophylactic knee brace/no-brace). Lower extremity kinetics and kinematics were examined using a piezoelectric force plate and three-dimensional motion capture system. Patellar tendon loading was explored using a mathematical modelling approach, which accounted for co-contraction of the knee flexors. Tendon loading parameters were examined using 2 (brace) × 3 (movement) × 2 (sex) mixed ANOVAs.

Results

Tendon instantaneous load rate was significantly reduced in female athletes in the run (brace 289.14 BW/s no-brace 370.06 BW/s) and cut (brace 353.17 BW/s/no-brace 422.01 BW/s) conditions whilst wearing the brace.

Conclusions

Female athletes may be able to attenuate their risk from patellar tendinopathy during athletic movements, through utilization of knee bracing, although further prospective research into the prophylactic effects of knee bracing is required before this can be clinically substantiated.
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Metadaten
Titel
Effects of prophylactic knee bracing on patellar tendon loading parameters during functional sports tasks in recreational athletes
verfasst von
Jonathan Sinclair
Jim D. Richards
Paul J. Taylor
Publikationsdatum
16.12.2017
Verlag
Springer Milan
Erschienen in
Sport Sciences for Health / Ausgabe 1/2018
Print ISSN: 1824-7490
Elektronische ISSN: 1825-1234
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-017-0420-3

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