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Erschienen in: BMC Neurology 1/2016

Open Access 01.12.2016 | Erratum

Erratum to: Combination of anxiety and depression is associated with an increased headache frequency in migraineurs: a population-based study

verfasst von: Kyungmi Oh, Soo-Jin Cho, Yun Kyung Chung, Jae-Moon Kim, Min Kyung Chu

Erschienen in: BMC Neurology | Ausgabe 1/2016

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The online version of the original article can be found under doi:10.​1186/​s12883-014-0238-4.
The online version of the original article can be found at http://​dx.​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​s12883-014-0238-4.

Erratum

After publication of the original article [1], the authors noticed that the article contained some errors in the data presented within Table 1, Figs. 1 and 2, and Tables 2 and 3.
Table 1
Sociodemographic distribution of all survey participants, the total Korean population, and of cases identified as migraine, anxiety and depression
 
Survey participants N (%)
Total population N (%)
P
Migraine N, % (95 % CI)
Anxiety N, % (95 % CI)
Depression N, % (95 % CI)
Men
1345 (49.3)
17,584,365 (50.6)
0.854a
36, 2.7 (1.8–3.5)
109, 8.1 (6.6–9.6)
43, 3.2 (2.3–4.2)
Women
1350 (50.7)
17,198,350 (49.4)
107, 7.9 (6.5–9.4)
159, 11.8 (10.1–13.5)
73, 5.4 (4.2–6.6)
Age
 19–29
542 (20.5)
7,717,947 (22.2)
0.917a
25, 4.5 (2.7–6.2)
53, 9.6 (7.2–12.1)
23, 4.1 (2.5–5.8)
 30–39
604 (21.9)
8,349,487 (24.0)
42, 7.0 (4.9–9.1)
51, 8.7 (6.4–11.0)
32, 5.4 (4.6–7.3)
 40–49
611 (23.1)
8,613,110 (24.8)
39, 6.5 (4.5–8.4)
67, 11.0 (8.5–13.5)
24, 4.0 (2.5–5.5)
 50–59
529 (18.9)
6,167,505 (17.7)
22, 4.1 (2.4–5.9)
53, 9.9 (7.3–12.5)
22, 4.2 (2.5–6.0)
 60–69
409 (15.6)
3,934,666 (11.3)
15, 3.9 (2.0–5.7)
14, 10.8 (7.8–13.8)
15, 3.7 (2.0–5.5)
Size of residential area
 Large city
1248 (46.3)
16,776,771 (48.2)
0.921a
76, 6.1 (4.8–7.5)
130, 10.4 (8.7–12.1)
57, 4.6 (3.4–5.7)
 Medium–to–small city
1186 (44.0)
15,164,345 (43.6)
48, 4.0 (2.9–5.2)
112, 9.5 (7.8–11.2)
47, 4.0 (2.9–5.1)
 Rural area
261 (9.7)
2,841,599 (8.2)
19, 7.4 (4.2–10.6)
26, 10.0 (6.3–13.6)
12, 4.7 (2.1–7.3)
Education level
 Middle school or less
393 (14.9)
6,608,716 (19.0)
0.752a
22, 5.5 (4.2–7.7)
55, 13.9 (10.5–17.4)
20, 5.2 (3.0–7.4)
 High school
1208 (44.5)
15,234,829 (43.8)
60, 5.0 (3.8–6.3)
111, 9.2 (7.5–10.8)
49, 4.1 (3.0–5.2)
 College or more
1068 (39.6)
12,939,170 (37.2)
60, 5.6 (4.3–7.0)
100, 9.5 (7.7–11.2)
47, 4.4 (3.2–5.7)
 Not responded
26 (9.6)
  
1, 3.8 (0.0–11.8)
2, 8.0 (0.0–18.0)
0, 0.0 (0.0–0.0)
Total
2695 (100.0)
34,782,715 (100.0)
 
143, 5.3 (4.5–6.2)
268, 10.0 (8.8–11.1)
116, 4.3 (3.6–5.1)
aCompared gender, age group, size of residential area, and educational level distributions between the sample of the present study and total population of Korea
Table 2
Demographics, headache characteristics and associated symptoms of migraineurs according to anxiety and depression
 
Migraine subjects without anxiety or depression, N = 92
Migraine subjects with anxiety alone, N = 27
Migraine subjects with depression alone, N = 8
Migraine with anxiety and depression, N = 16
P-value
Demographics
 Mean age ± SD (years)
40.4 ± 11.4
47.2 ± 14.5
42.1 ± 15.7
44.5 ± 18.4
0.131
 Women, N (%)
71 (75.5)
21 (77.8)
7 (77.8)
13 (76.5)
0.995
Headache characteristics
 Unilateral pain, N (%)
57 (60.6)
15 (53.6)
4 (44.4)
7 (41.2)
0.409
 Pulsating quality, N (%)
72 (76.6)
21 (77.8)
7 (77.8)
12 (70.6)
0.950
 Moderate-to-severe severity, N (%)
72 (75.8)
22 (81.5)
8 (88.9)
17 (100.0)
0.119
 Aggravation by movement, N (%)
60 (63.8)
21 (77.8)
5 (55.6)
15 (88.2)
0.121
Associated symptoms
 Nausea, N (%)
84 (88.4)
23 (82.1)
9 (100.0)
15 (88.2)
0.544
 Vomiting, N (%)
33 (34.7)
15 (53.6)
3 (33.3)
8 (47.1)
0.288
 Photophobia, N (%)
55 (57.9)
19 (70.4)
1 (11.1)
11 (64.7)
0.017
 Phonophobia, N (%)
63 (67.0)
21 (77.8)
6 (66.7)
13 (76.5)
0.668
 Osmophobia, N (%)
42 (44.7)
13 (48.1)
4 (44.4)
9 (46.3)
0.930
Table 3
Frequency, severity and impact of headache according to migraineurs’ anxiety and depression status
 
Migraine subjects without anxiety or depression, N = 92
Migraine subjects with anxiety alone, N = 27
Migraine subjects with depression alone, N = 8
Migraine subjects with anxiety and depression, N = 16
P-value*
Post hoc analysis with Bonferroni’s correction
Median (25 %–75 %)
Median (25 %–75 %)
Median (25 %–75 %)
Median (25 %–75 %)
Frequency per month
1.0 (0.3–3.0)
2.0 (1.0–5.0)
1.0 (0.3–4.0)
8.0 (2.5–21.0)
<0.001
1 vs. 2 = 0.596
1 vs.3 = 1.000
1 vs. 4 < 0.001
2 vs.3 = 1.000
2 vs. 4 = 0.003
3 vs. 4 = 0.001
VAS score for pain intensity
6.0 (5.0–7.0)
7.0 (6.0–8.0)
7.0 (6.0–8.0)
7.0 (5.0–9.0)
<0.001
1 vs. 2 = 0.011
1 vs.3 = 0.824
1 vs. 4 = 0.018
2 vs.3 = 1.000
2 vs. 4 = 1.000
3 vs. 4 = 1.000
HIT–6 score
50.0 (46.0–58.0)
57.0 (49.0–60.8)
62.0 (52.0–70.5)
64.0 (61.0–67.0)
<0.001
1 vs. 2 = 0.074
1 vs.3 = 0.004
1 vs. 4 < 0.001
2 vs.3 = 0.545
2 vs. 4 = 0.005
3 vs. 4 = 1.000
HIT–6: Headache Impact Test–6; VAS: Visual Analogue Scale
*Kruskal–Wallis one–way analysis of variance test among the four groups: migraine subjects without anxiety or depression, migraine subjects with anxiety alone, migraine subjects with depression alone and migraine subjects with anxiety and depression
1: migraine subjects without anxiety or depression; 2: migraine subjects with anxiety alone; 3: migraine subjects with depression alone; 4: migraine with anxiety and depression
The corrected versions are given in this erratum. The main findings of the original article are not affected after this correction. The authors apologise for any inconvenience this has caused.
Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://​creativecommons.​org/​licenses/​by/​4.​0/​), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://​creativecommons.​org/​publicdomain/​zero/​1.​0/​) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
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Titel
Erratum to: Combination of anxiety and depression is associated with an increased headache frequency in migraineurs: a population-based study
verfasst von
Kyungmi Oh
Soo-Jin Cho
Yun Kyung Chung
Jae-Moon Kim
Min Kyung Chu
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2016
Verlag
BioMed Central
Erschienen in
BMC Neurology / Ausgabe 1/2016
Elektronische ISSN: 1471-2377
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-016-0571-x

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