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Erschienen in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 3/2004

01.03.2004 | Review

Exosome-based immunotherapy

verfasst von: Nathalie Chaput, Julien Taïeb, Noël E. C. Schartz, Fabrice André, Eric Angevin, Laurence Zitvogel

Erschienen in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy | Ausgabe 3/2004

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Abstract

Exosomes are small membrane vesicles originating from late endosomes and secreted by hematopoietic and epithelial cells in culture. Exosome proteic and lipid composition is unique and might shed some light into exosome biogenesis and function. Exosomes secreted from professional antigen-presenting cells (i.e., B lymphocytes and dendritic cells) are enriched in MHC class I and II complexes, costimulatory molecules, and hsp70–90 chaperones, and have therefore been more extensively studied for their immunomodulatory capacities in vitro and in vivo. This review will present the main biological features pertaining to tumor or DC-derived exosomes, will emphasize their immunostimulatory function, and will discuss their implementation in cancer immunotherapy.
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Metadaten
Titel
Exosome-based immunotherapy
verfasst von
Nathalie Chaput
Julien Taïeb
Noël E. C. Schartz
Fabrice André
Eric Angevin
Laurence Zitvogel
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2004
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy / Ausgabe 3/2004
Print ISSN: 0340-7004
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0851
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-003-0472-x

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